湖北省荆门市2014-2015学年下学期期末考试高二英语试题Word版含答案

1、荆门市2014-2015学年度期末质量检测高 二 英 语命题人：叶旭林（荆门外校） 审题人： 刘萍（市教研室）本试卷共 10 页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to tell the woman?A. She should help with the repair

2、 work.B. She should choose another way.C. Her bus has gone wrong.2. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Very interesting. B. Very bad. C. Very moving.3. Who might have taken the boys dictionary?A. Jane. B. Mike. C. Helen.4. What are they talking about?A. Building a toy factory. B. Visiting Ame

3、rica. C. Bills wife.5. What has happened? A. A dog was killed. B. The man was injured.C. The mans car was damaged.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What do we know about Mr

4、. Hunter?A. He is in his hometown now.B. He knows the owner of the wallet.C. He lost a wallet yesterday.7. What will they do next?A. Give the wallet to Mr. Hunter. B. Go to Mr. Hunters home.C. Put up a notice.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the man doing now?A. Having dinner. B. Cleaning a meeting room.C.

5、 Preparing for a meeting.9. Whose office does the man have to clean?A. Mr. Browns. B. The managers. C. His own.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many children does the woman have ?A. Only a daughter. B. A son and a daughter. C. Two sons.11. Where does the mans sister live now?A. In Seattle. B. In California.

6、 C. In Washington.12. What might happen next year?A. The mans sister will move her home.B. The mans sister will buy another farm.C. The man will go and see his sister.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How old is Alices grandfather?A. 83. B. 79. C. 73.14. Who owns a bookstore?A. Alices father. B. Alices grandmoth

7、er. C. Alices brother.15. What do we know about Alices grandmother?A. She was a college teacher. B. She has poor eyesight now.C. She gave up teaching last year.16. Where is probably Alice now?A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the long holiday offer to people?

8、A. A new way to live and work. B. A long time to deal with difficulties.C. A chance to do different things.18. Which of the following can NOT be achieved during the long holiday?A. Taking intensive courses. B. Becoming an expert at something new.C. Learning to cook.19. How long do some organizations

9、 offer intensive courses?A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Two or three days.20. What is the advantage of most national parks?A. People can take sports there. B. They provide privacy.C. People can rent cabins there.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany tourists

10、 visiting the USA on vacation enjoy shopping for bargains. You can find many bargains in the US if you know where to shop and how to take advantage of the competitive sales.Department stores offer good quality and high fashionMacys department stores offer a wide selection of merchandise(商品), includi

11、ng fashion clothing, luggage and jewelry. They normally offer good quality merchandise, well known brands and the latest fashions, but not low quality products at bargain prices. They frequently have seasonal sales with attractive discounts. At such times, you can get high quality or fashion merchan

12、dise at bargain prices. General merchandise stores offer affordable qualitySears and JCPenny are two large national chains with stores across the US. They are similar to department stores but they do not offer high fashion merchandise or luxury(奢侈的) brands. Instead, they feature good quality merchan

13、dise at affordable prices. They are particularly known for their selection of childrens clothing and domestic goods. Sears is famous for its selection of tools and garden products.Discount stores sell at low pricesDiscount stores sell some good quality merchandise at affordable prices and some lower

14、 quality merchandise at very low prices. If you are not looking for the latest fashions, famous brands, or the best quality, you can find some very inexpensive merchandise at a discount store. Some national discount chains with stores across the US are K-Mart, Wal-Mart, Target and Caldor.Outlet stor

15、es are a bargain hunters wonderlandOutlet stores or factory outlets sell high quality merchandise and well-known brands at discounted prices. They usually offer merchandise with slight flaws(瑕疵) and remainders from the last season or the previous year. They do not have end-of-season sales like the d

16、epartment stores, as their merchandise is always discounted 20% to 40% below department store prices.21. If you want to buy a new dress that is fashionable, you should go to _.A. Sears B. Wal-Mart C. JCPenny D. Macys22. What is a feature of general merchandise stores?A. They normally offer the best

17、quality merchandise.B. They offer well-known brands and the latest fashions.C. They offer goods at acceptable prices.D. They can offer a special discount.23. Which of the following is NOT true about outlet stores?A. You can purchase goods with excellent quality and reasonable prices.B. They can offe

18、r goods from last year.C. You will get goods with serious quality problems.D. Their merchandise is always discounted below department store prices.BI was 16 when my father finally decided he would send me to wilderness camp for several months. He had threatened to do it many times before, but my mot

19、her had always managed to prevent him from doing so. This time he insisted on doing it.The latest incident was the last straw. Impulsively(冲动地), I had pushed Mr. Ford, my math teacher, down a flight of steps at school. He broke his arm in two places. Anyway, he had agreed not to accuse me as a favor

20、 to my dad, who was in the middle of a tight race for sheriff(执法官) in our town. But my reckless behavior had my dads closest advisor talking.“John, hes your son and hes a kid, but he is dragging you down,” I heard Jake Hutch tell my dad through his closed office door the night after I pushed Mr. For

21、d. “If you cant make your son obey the rules, how can you make the law obeyed in this town?”So, off to Pisgah National Forest I went. I imagined hours of untold abuse at the hands of some strong sergeants(军士). I was determined no to be broken. I was who I was.Nearly every day for six months, a small

22、 group of other troubled teens and I carried our 30-pound backpacks on a difficult journey covering about 10 miles. We hiked in a rough wilderness that seemed untouched by civilization.Our sergeants were firm but kind, not frightening as I had imagined. We learned how to make a fire without matches

23、and create a shelter with branches and grass. We learned which plants were safe to eat out in the wild. I felt myself change. I was calm and often reflective. My old, impulsive self was gone.One morning, six months later, my dad came to pick me up. I ran to hug him and saw relief and love in his eye

24、s.“So whats it like being sheriff?” I asked on the ride home.“I lost the race, Danny,” he said.“Im sorry, Dad.” I knew my behavior probably had a lot to do with the defeat.Dad squeezed my shoulder and brought me close. “As long as I dont ever lose you, Im okay.”24. The author was finally sent to wil

25、derness because _.A. he could learn how to survive in the wildB. his teacher insisted on giving him a lessonC. he pushed his math teacher down the stairsD. his mother feared that he would be accused25. The underlined word “reckless” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. selfishB. carelessC. rudeD. reas

26、onable26. What can we learn about the author from the passage?A. He changed a lot after the camp.B. He was not satisfied with his life in the camp.C. He was still what he used to be after the camp.D. He made enemies with other troubled teens at the camp.27. How did the authors father feel at the end

27、 of the story?A. Grateful.B. Annoyed. C. DisappointedD. RelievedCYou may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking illegally or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of minutesBut now a high-tech car sticker thats designed to be stuck to

28、 a cars windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situationThe TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic policeman，to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars immediatelyFrankfurt-based IT consultant，Daniel Kalliontzis，came up with the

29、 idea and is raising money to put his 43sticker into productionCar owners can put the sticker inside their cars windscreen，having set it up with key information，such as their phone numberThe slim design will include a sensor(传感器)that，when touched by a traffic policeman，will send a text message warni

30、ng a driver of a possible fineThe driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smartphone，which will appear on the stickers screenThe smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a way，a German lawThe law states：an officer has to choose the most efficient a

31、nd inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicleIt could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his carMail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar wayA spokesman said，“In England there is no legal duty to warn

32、 the motorist before issuing the ticketHowever，a policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesnt think the situation is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning”So far，MrKalliontzis has raised just over2,362of his39,381goalIf he manages to raise the money，the stickers will

33、be shipped in June 2015But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messages，because anyone could touch the smart sticker28The author wrote the third paragraph to _A. explain how a smart car sticker worksB. advise drivers to buy a car stickerC. show the im

34、portance of a sensorD. tell drivers how to park a car29We may infer from the text that in Britain _A. car owners dont have to worry about a parking ticketB. smart car stickers wouldnt work as well as in GermanyC. traffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his carD. the Department of T

35、ransport thinks highly of smart car stickers30.The underlined word “discretion” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by“_”A. trouble B. pressure C. freedom D. opportunity31What would be the best title for the text?A. Daniel Kalliontzis a great inventor B. Environment-friendly car stickersC. Parking s

36、ystems in Europe D. End of the parking ticket?DWith the development of science and technology, new inventions, especially new electronic products, have made peoples lives easy and convenient. But as the saying puts: A coin has two sides.One day, I was walking in the park with a friend and his cell p

37、hone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day andI became invisible, absent from the conversation.The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people sitting next to you feel absent. Why is it that the more connected we get, th

38、e more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a tragedy to the closeness of human interaction. With email and instant messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations withou

39、t ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine. As almost every contact we can imagine between human beings gets automated, the alienation(疏远) index goes up. You cant even call a person to get the phone number of another person any more. Directory assistance

40、 is almost always fully automated.Pumping petrol at the station? Why say good morning to the attendant when you can swipe(刷)your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact?Making a deposit at the bank? Why talk to a teller who might live in the neighborhood when you can ju

41、st insert your card into ATM?Pretty soon you wont have the burden of making eye contact at the grocery shop. Some supermarket chains are using a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those check-out people who look at you and ask how you are doing.I am not against modern technology. I

42、 own a cell phone, an ATM card, a voice mail system, and an email account. Giving them up isnt wisetheyre a great help to us. Its some of their possible consequences that make me feel uneasy. More and more, I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for conversation. Or being relieved that

43、 voice mail picked up a call because I didnt really have time to talk. The communications industry devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier. So Ive put myself on technology restriction: no instant messaging, with people who live near me，no cell phoning in the presence of friends, no

44、 letting the voice mail pick up when Im at home.32. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. The Advance of Communications TechnologyB. The Consequences of Modern TechnologyC. The Process of Communications RevolutionD. The Automation of Modern Communications33. Paragraphs 5

45、to 7 are listed as examples, which show that the use of modern communications is _.A. encouraging B. disappointing C. satisfying D. embarrassing34. The passage implies that _.A. modern technology is bridging the peopleB. modern technology is separating the peopleC. modern technology is developing to

46、o rapidlyD. modern technology is interrupting our lives35. What does the writer think to do with the modern technology?A. We may use them no matter what others are doing.B. We can throw them away and return to the ancient.C. We can be far away from them forever.D. We can use them less and communicat

47、e with the people around us.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some animals can be trained to help humans. For example, specially trained dogs help blind people walk around the town safely. Some kinds of monkeys can be taught things too. 36 The monkeys pick up the phone

48、when it rings, carry shopping bags and do housework.In the wild, animals and humans are not usually friends. 37 In Africa, the honey- guide bird works with humans to find food. The bird likes to eat the grubs (幼虫) a type of insect that lives inside a beehive (蜂巢). It knows how to find beehives but i

49、t cant open them and get the grubs. People like to eat honey, but they arent very good at finding beehives. 38 The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it. When the people open the beehive and take the honey, they give the grubs to the bird.In Laguna in the south of Brazil, fishermen and dolphi

50、ns work as a team. The ocean isnt very clean, so the fishermen cant see the fish. 39 When the dolphins find a large group of fish, they make a noise to tell the fishermen. Then the dolphins push the fish to the beach. The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their ne

51、ts. The fishermens nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too. In Laguna, fishermen and dolphins have been working together for many years. 40 Meanwhile, the dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with the humans!A. They attack each other for food or s

52、omething else.B. So the bird and the people help each other. C. They can learn how to help people who cant use their arms or legs.D. In fact, they usually help to get enough food for their babies. E. The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins.F. However, there are a few interes

53、ting examples where they can work together.G. However, dolphins can find them easily by using sounds.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 41

54、for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 42 . When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had 43 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 44 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 45 even

55、him.He wrote his wifes name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 46 behind the desk in the booth. “ 47 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 48 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then 49 his office in Morrison Building, 50 tha

56、t if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 51 ! He sat down with a smile.Of course his wife received those pictures and she even 52 them. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married, “See? This is my husband!”How are you with 53 ? One person calls it “wait training.”