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1、专题一 I专题导读专题一记叙文型语法填空记叙文体裁主要是记人、叙事、写景、状物一类的文章,是常见的文体。在语法填空篇章中,其语言特点有:1. 以一般过去时为主,其他时态为辅。合理使用丰富 多彩的谓语动词时态,使文章所叙述的动作具有层次感和立2. 广泛使用动态动词。这些动词的存在会使文章充满 “动感”,而这种让往事历历在目的“动感”正是优秀的记叙文所要追求的效果。专题一 I真题典例2011 广东卷One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left it early because I had an appoi
2、ntment 1 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 2 the bus arrived .I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 3 (sit) at the front. He 4 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice He must be 5(mental) disabledBehind him
3、were other people to 6 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 7 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didrVt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didrVtlike leaving himhis own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus I sat next to the man
4、and introduced myself. We had 9 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Pm glad I made the choice It made 10 of us feel good.2.6.9.3.7.4.10.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 “我”的一次坐 车经历:在公交车上遇到一个好像是弱智的人,其他人都躲开 了,而“我”走近了他,和他聊起来,一路上“我”俩都很高 兴。1. later考查副词的用法。我
5、离开得较早因为那天晚些 时候我有个约会。2. till/until考查状语从句的连接词。我的朋友一直陪我 直到公共汽车来。3. sitting/sit 考查动词的用法。notice sb doing/do sth意为“注意到某人正在做某事/做了某事”。4. was pretending 考查动词的时态。由giving it a voice可知用过去进行时。5. mentally考查副词的用法。此处disabled是形容词, 用副词修饰。6. whom 考查定语从句的关系词。此处he was trying to talk to是定语从句,people是先行词,whom作介词to的宾语。7. th
6、ey考查代词的用法。他们走开然后坐在我的旁边。on考查词组的用法。此处考查词组on oneJs own (=alone)o9. an考查冠词的用法。amazing是以元音音素开头,故 用an。10. both 考查代词的用法。由上文 We had . amazing conversation可知莪们俩”都很高兴。专题一 I新题预测Elevenyearold Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recov
7、ering 1 this illness.They predicted shed spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair. 2 Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday.The doctors were charmed by her 3 (defeatable) spirit.They taught her about imagingabout seeing herself 4 (walk). Angela would work
8、as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗),lying there faithfully doing her imaging, visualizing herself moving, moving, moving!One day, 5 she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again, 6 seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out,“Look what I 7(do)
9、! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved, Imoved! ” Of course,this very moment everyone9 in the hospital was screaming, toot was the San Francisco earthquake.But dorft tell 10 to Angela.She,s convinced that she did it.And now only a few years later, she,s back in school.On her own two legs.No walking sticks, no wheelchair.1.2.34.5.6.7.9.10.【解析】靠轮椅行走的安吉拉,连医生对她的康复都不 抱希望,但她始终没有放弃,一次地震让她觉得是她自己的 脚动了,并对此坚信不疑,几年后她真的靠自己的双脚重新走进了学校。1 from recover from an illness意为“从疾病中恢 复过来”。2. But与前句是转折关系。3. undefeatable在名词前作定语,要用形容词;由语境可知,此处应表示“不败的”,故填undefeatableo医生为她永不言败的精神所折服。4. walking see sb doing“看见某人在做某事”。5. as
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