大学英语全新版答案PPT学习教案

1、会计学1大学英语全新版答案大学英语全新版答案BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - - Listening Practice1. The teachers purpose in asking his class the riddle was to see how clearlythe class could think.2. From his answer to the riddle we can see that Little Geoffrey didntunderstand; his brainthe question or the answer and that he didnt useun

2、derstand; his brain.3. The story is related to the theme of the unit through its concern over the increasing intellectuallazinessamong young people.the class could thinkunderstand; his brainlaziness第1页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given

3、below. Change the form where necessary.第2页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1) The problem of air pollution in our city is very serious because ours is a big zone of both residential and industrial buildings.2) Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who

4、 are idle.3) When the camera is functioning properly, a green light comes on.4) The fundamental issue in the current debate is whether environmental lead contamination (环境铅污染环境铅污染) causes intellectual impairment (受损受损) in children.industrialidleis functioningintellectual第3页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Lan

5、guage Focus - Vocabulary5) The girl, scared and trembling, stood in the doorway hiding from the man who had followed her.6) It is reported that no more than a handful of U.S. companies have been successful in the Japanese market.7) Ive been doing the summer job for two months now. It would be a luxu

6、ry to be able to have a day off.8) Clarence refused to comment on the state of his marriage, saying it is a private matter.scaredhandfulluxuryprivate第4页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Vocabulary9) William woke up late and didnt get to work until ten oclock.10) We agreed before we did the dea

7、l that wed both take an equal slice of the profit.11) When you look at the state of his car its a miracle that he wasnt killed!12) A week before the Spring Festival the telephone exchange was jammed with people wanting to book train tickets.woke upslicemiraclewas jammed第5页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Lang

8、uage Focus - Vocabulary 2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.第6页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1) The rise in gas prices will probably have a serious effect on the cost of electricity. (affe

9、ct)The cost of electricity is likelyto be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices.2) I couldnt care less whether you stay or leave. (indifference)Whether you stay or leaveis a matter of total indifference to me.3) The personnel manager of the company explained very clearly that they needed extr

10、a people. (drive home)The personnel manager of the companydrove home the point that they needed extra people.to be seriously affected by the rise in gas pricesis a matter of total indifference to me d r o v e home the point that they needed extra people第7页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Voca

11、bulary4) They found the missing will after a long hunt. (search for)The missing willwas found after they searched for it for a long time.5) There was no water left by the time they got to the camp. (run out of)Theyhad run out of water by the time they got to the camp.was found after they searched fo

12、r it for a long timehad run out of water by the time they got to the camp第8页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 3. Complete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.第9页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1) With the

13、 help of a bank loan, the company employed a group of skilled manual workers. New and complex products were developed and put on the market. As a result the company solved its financialproblems. (financial, complex, manual)2) Philip was very upset to find it so hard to make a living by writing in th

14、e new country. He swore that he would give up his writing career and try some other job. To his delight, he was much better off / became much better off when he switched to teaching, and even had adequate money for a new car. (swear, upset, better off, make a living)manualand complexits financialwas

15、 very upsetmake a living bysworewas much better off / became much better off第10页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Vocabulary3) The other day my friend John and I paid a visit to the museum of fine arts in our city. The museum had recently acquired a handful of original paintings by an American

16、 woman artist. Ignorant of art, I turned to John and asked how her works struck him. John replied that for him, her paintings summed up / works summed up the restless spirit of America. (ignorant, sum up, handful)handfulIgnorant ofpaintings summed up / works summed up第11页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Langu

17、age Focus - Words with Multiple Meanings Now write sentences of your own, using make and the given words.第12页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Words with Multiple Meanings1. young man, $5, hour, in his summer jobThe young man made $5 an hour in his summer job.2. what, you, change your mindWhat

18、 made you change your mind?3. Im sure, Jason, good lawyerIm sure Jason will make a good lawyer.4. vet, put something, down the dogs throat, it, vomit (呕吐呕吐)The vet put something down the dogs throat to make it vomit.The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job.What made you change your mind?Im su

19、re Jason will make a good lawyer.The vet put something down the dogs throat to make it vomit.第13页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Words with Multiple Meanings5. story, interesting readingThe story makes interesting reading.6. five, and, five, tenFive and five make ten.7. on foot, they, can, o

20、nly, about 20 miles, a dayOn foot they can only make about 20 miles a day.8. I dont think, she, ever, really, it, to the topI dont think shell ever really make it to the top.The story makes interesting reading.Five and five make ten.On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day.I dont think shell

21、ever really make it to the top.第14页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Word Family 1. Study the following words. Then use them correctly in the sentences below.第15页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Word Family1) These drugs are effective in the developing stages of the disease.2) As childr

22、en develop, some of the most important things they learn have to do with their sense of self.3) The county government has taken various measures to encourage local economic development.4) At school were trying to teach young people to develop a sense of responsibility.developingdevelopdevelopmentdev

23、elopdeveloping第16页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Word Family5) A lot remains to be done to narrow the wide gap between the developing and developed countries across the world.developed第17页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises 1. Complete the following passage with

24、words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.第18页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises History provides many examples of the decline of great nations. The causes are complex (1), but one reason may simply be that wealthy parents tend

25、 to produce idle (2) children. Never having had to struggle to make a living by (3) hard work, they rely on the wealth accumulated (4) by their parents and grandparents to provide them with an easy life. Some Americans fear that this problem may affect (5) the future of their own country. An advance

26、d economy needs educated workers if it is to function (6) properly, yet many young Americans are content to allow their intellectual faculties (7) to remain idle and seem unconcerned by how ignorant(8) they are. However, if they are to hold their place in the world, complexidlemake a living byaccumu

27、latedaffectfunctionfacultiesignorant第19页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercisesthey will have to be able to compete. To do so they will have to wake up (9) to the need for hard work, education, saving and discipline.wake up第20页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehen

28、sive Exercises 2. Read the passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select one appropriate word for each gap from the box.第21页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive ExercisesDear Mom and Dad, Everything is OK, well, almost everything you see, I have a terrible head

29、ache about every half hour. Ive been having this headache ever since I jumped from my dormitory (1) during the fire. A fine-looking young man was passing (2) by my window when he saw the flames leaping (3) from the window. He was kind enough to call the fire department (4) and ambulance. Since my fu

30、rniture was burned (5) up and my room destroyed (6), I have been staying at this young mans apartment. I thought seriously (7) about marrying him but I know how you feel about mixed marriages(8). Mom and Dad none of the above happened to me. I dont dormitorypassingleapingdepartmentburneddestroyedser

31、iouslymarriages第22页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exerciseshave a headache. There was not a fire in the dorm and I didnt meet a young man with whom Im living. Im writing this letter to tell you that Ive just received my report (9) card. I have three Ds and two Fs. I just thoug

32、ht, if I put this in a different perspective (10), it would sound better! Your Loving Daughterreportperspective第23页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises 3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in brackets.第24页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Lang

33、uage Focus - Comprehensive Exercises1) 没有个人档案，求职者很难指望受雇当老师。没有个人档案，求职者很难指望受雇当老师。(file)Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get / be employed as a teacher.2) 有了足够的冰，我们就能冰这些饮料了。有了足够的冰，我们就能冰这些饮料了。(chill)With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.3) 依我愚见，阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。依

34、我愚见，阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。(humble, leisure)In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spend ones leisure.4) 有人说，美国运动员迈克尔有人说，美国运动员迈克尔 菲尔普斯（菲尔普斯（Michael Phelps）在）在Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get / be employed as a teacher.With enough ice, we would be able to chi

35、ll the drinks.In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spend ones leisure.第25页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises2008北京奥运会上赢得北京奥运会上赢得8块金牌简直是个奇迹。块金牌简直是个奇迹。(miracle)Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight

36、gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5) 洗衣机坏了，我们只能用手洗衣服了。洗衣机坏了，我们只能用手洗衣服了。(break down)The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olymp

37、ic Games.The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.第26页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises 4. Translate the following passage into English, using the words and phrases given below.第27页/共30页BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Comprehensive

38、Exercises 今天早晨我从我的便携式收音机中听到一则很有意思的新闻今天早晨我从我的便携式收音机中听到一则很有意思的新闻：一个三十六岁的男子和他十岁的儿子在同一个班级上课，为：一个三十六岁的男子和他十岁的儿子在同一个班级上课，为取得高分而互相竞争。事情是这样的：那个男子叫李伟，小时取得高分而互相竞争。事情是这样的：那个男子叫李伟，小时候太懒散，什么都不肯学。由于几乎没有受过教育，没有掌握候太懒散，什么都不肯学。由于几乎没有受过教育，没有掌握有用的技术，所以他很难挣到足够维持生活的工资。他的生活有用的技术，所以他很难挣到足够维持生活的工资。他的生活经历使他充分认识到一个道理：他必须首先获得知识，然后才经历使他充分认