国际标准分类法

1、Generalities.(Vocabularies)Sociology.术语学（ 原则和 协Documentationand management.Administration. Transport社会学、服务、公司（企业） 的组织与管理、行政、国际标准分类法 （International ClassificationforStandards ，简称 ICS） 是由 国际标准化组织编制的标准文献分类法。 它主要用于国际标准、区域标准和国 家标准以及相关标准化文献的分类、编目、订购与建库，从而促进国际标准、区 域标准、国家标准以及其他标准化文献在世界范围的传播。ICS 代码 英文名称 中文名称

2、01 GENERALITIES. TERMINOLOGY. STANDARDIZATION. DOCUMENTATION综合、术语学、标准化、文献Terminology (principles and coordination) 调配合)Vocabularies 词汇Terminology. Standardization. 综合、术语学、标准化、文献 ( 词汇 ) Services. Company organization数学、自然科学医药卫生技术 （ 词汇）运输 （ 词汇 ）Mathematics. Natural sciences (Vocabularies) ( 词汇 )Health

3、 care technology (Vocabularies)环保、Environment and health protection. Safety (Vocabularies) 保健与安全 ( 词汇 )Metrology and measurement. Physical phenomena (Vocabularies) 计量学和测量、物理现象 ( 词汇 )Testing (Vocabularies)试验 ( 词汇 )Mechanical systems and components for general use (Vocabularies) 机械系统和通用件 ( 词汇 )Fluid s

4、ystems and components for general use (Vocabularies) 流 体系统和通用件 ( 词汇 )Manufacturing engineering (Vocabularies)机械制造 ( 词汇 )Energy and heat transfer engineering (Vocabularies) 能源和热 传导工程 ( 词汇 )Electrical engineering (Vocabularies) 电气工程 ( 词汇 ) Electronics (Vocabularies)电子学 ( 词汇 )Telecommunications. Audio

5、and video engineering (Vocabularies) 电信、音频和视频技术 ( 词汇 )Information technology. Office machines (Vocabularies)信息技术、办公机械设备 ( 词汇 )Image technology (Vocabularies) 成像技术 ( 词汇 )Precision mechanics. Jewelry (Vocabularies) 精 密 机 械 、 珠 宝 ( 词汇 )Road vehicle engineering (Vocabularies)道路车辆工程 ( 词汇 )Railway enginee

6、ring (Vocabularies)铁路工程 （ 词汇 ）Shipbuilding and marine structures (Vocabularies) 筑物 ( 词汇 )Aircraft and space vehicle engineering (Vocabularies) 航天器技术 ( 词汇 )Materials handling equipment (Vocabularies)汇)Packaging and distribution of goods (Vocabularies) 装和调运Textile and leather technology (Vocabularies)

7、Clothing industry (Vocabularies) Agriculture (Vocabularies)Food technology (Vocabularies) Chemical technology (Vocabularies) Mining and minerals (Vocabularies)服装工业 （词汇）农业（ 词汇）食品技术 （词汇） 化工技术 （ 词汇） 采矿和矿产品 （ 词汇 ）Petroleum and related technologies (Vocabularies) 术( 词汇)造 船 和 海上 建航空器和 材料储运设备 （ 词货物的包 纺 织 和

8、 皮革 技石 油 及 有关 技Metallurgy (Vocabularies)冶金 ( 词汇 )Wood technology (Vocabularies)木材加工 ( 词汇 )Glass and ceramics industries (Vocabularies) 玻 璃 和 陶 瓷 工 业 ( 词汇 )Rubber and plastics industries (Vocabularies) 橡 胶 和 塑 料 工 业 ( 词汇 )Paper technology (Vocabularies)造纸技术 ( 词汇 )Paint and colour industries (Vocabula

9、ries)涂料和颜料工业 ( 词汇 )Construction materials and building (Vocabularies) 建 筑 材 料 和建筑物 ( 词汇)Civil engineering (Vocabularies)土木工程 ( 词汇 )Military engineering (Vocabularies)军事工程Domestic and commercial equipment. Entertainment. Sport (Vocabularies) 家用和商用设备、体育、文娱 ( 词汇)Quantities and units量和单位Colour coding 颜色

10、编码Character symbols字符符号Graphical symbols图形符号Graphical symbols in general图形符号综合Public information symbols公共信息符号Graphical symbols for use on specific equipment专 用 设 备用 图形符号Graphical symbols for use on mechanical engineering and construction drawings,diagrams, plans, maps and in relevant technical prod

11、uct documentation 机械工程和建筑制图、图表、设计图、地图和相关的技术产 品文件用图形Graphical symbols for use on electrical and electronics engineering drawings,diagrams,charts and in relevant technical product documentation 电气工程和电子工程制图、示意图、图表和相关技术产品文件用图形符号Graphical symbols for use on information technology and telecommunications t

12、echnical drawings and in relevant technical product documentation 信息技术和电信技术制图与相关技术产品文件用图形符号Other graphical symbols 其他图形符号Technical drawings 技术制图Technical drawings in general技术制图综合Mechanical engineering drawings 机械工程制图Electrical and electronics engineering drawings电 气 和 电子 工程制图and information其他制图标准Te

13、chnical drawings for telecommunications technology fields 信息技术和电信领域用技术制图Construction drawings 工程建设制图 Drawing equipment 制图设备 Other standards related to technical drawingsTechnical product documentation技术产品文件Standardization. General rules标准化总则Information sciences. Publishing信息学、出版文字字体与文字转写信息学commerce

14、and industry行政管Writing and transliterationInformation sciencesDocuments in administration, 理、商业和工业文件Publishing 出版03 SOCIOLOGY. SERVICES. COMPANY ORGANIZATION AND . TRANS社OR 会学、服务、公司 （ 企业）的组织和管理、行政、运输 Sociology. Demography社会学、人口统计学Labour. Employment劳动、就业金融、银行、货Finances. Banking. Monetary systems. Ins

15、urance币体系、保险服务综合工业服务 公司（企业）的服务 消费者服务Services服务Services in general Industrial services Services for companies Services for consumersOther services 其他服务Company organization and management公司 （ 企业 ） 的组织与管理Company organization and management in general公司 （ 企业 ） 的组织与管理综合Purchasing. Procurement. Management

16、 of stock 订购、收购、仓库 管理Trade. Commercial function. Marketing贸易、商业活动、市场营销Management of human resources 劳动资源管理Research and development研究与开发Production. Production management 生产、生产管理 Accountancy 会计Other standards related to company organization and management 有关公司 （企业）组织管理的其他标准Quality 质量Quality in general

17、 质量综合Quality management and quality assurance 质量管理和质量保证Product and company certification. Conformity assessment产品认证和机构认证、合格评定Application of statistical methods统计方法的应用Other standards related to quality有关质量的其他标准Patents. Intellectual property专利、知识产权Law. Administration法律、行政管理Education教育Leisure. Tourism娱

18、乐、旅游Transport运输Transport in general运输综合Road transport道路运输Transport by rail铁路运输Transport by water水路运输Air transport航空运输Other forms of transport 其他运输形式Postal services 邮政服务07 MATHEMATICS. NATURAL SCIENCES、自然科学Mathematics 数学Physics. Chemistry物理学、化学Astronomy. Geodesy. Geography天文学、大地测量学、地理学Geology. Meteor

19、ology. Hydrology地质学、气象学、水文学Biology. Botany. Zoology生物学、植物学、动物学Microbiology微生物学Microbiology in general 微生物学综合Medical microbiology医学微生物学Microbiology of water水微生物学Food microbiology 食品微生物学Other standards related to microbiology有关微生物学的其他标准11 HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY医药卫生技术Medical Sciences and health care fa

20、cilities in general医 学 科 学和保健装置综合Medical equipment 医疗设备Medical equipment in general医疗设备综合Anaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment麻醉、呼吸和复苏设备Transfusion, infusion and injection equipment 输血、输液 和注射设备Surgical instruments and materials外科器械和材料Implants for surgery, prosthetics and orthotics外 科 植

21、入物、假体和矫形Radiographic equipment射线照相设备Diagnostic equipment 诊断设备Therapy equipment 治疗设备Ophthalmic equipment Other medical equipment Dentistry 牙科 Dentistry in generalDental materialsDental equipment Sterilization and disinfection眼科设备其他医疗设备牙科综合牙科材料牙科设备消毒和灭菌Sterilization and disinfection in general消毒和灭菌综合S

22、terilizing equipment消毒设备Disinfectants and antiseptics消毒剂和防腐剂sterilized packaging封装消毒Other standards related to sterilization and disinfection有关消毒和灭菌的其他标准Laboratory medicine 实验室医学Pharmaceutics制药学Pharmaceutics in general 制药学综合Medicaments药物Medical materials 医用材料Other standards related to pharmaceutics有

23、关制药学的其他标准Hospital equipment 医院设备First aid 急救Aids for disabled or handicapped persons 残疾人用设备Birth control. Mechanical contraceptives 人口控制、避孕器具Veterinary medicine 兽医学13 ENVIRONMENT. HEALTH PROTECTION. SAFETY 保、保健与安全Environmental protection环境保护Environment and environmental protection in general环境和环境 保护

24、综合Environmental management环境管理Environmental economics环境经济Environmental impact assessment环境影响评定Pollution, pollution control and conservation污染、污染控制和保护Ecolabelling环境分类Product life-cycles产品寿命周期Environmental projects环境规划Other standards related to environmental protection有 关 环 境的其他标准Wastes 废物Wastes in ge

25、neral 废物综合Solid wastes固态废物Liquid wastes. Sludge液态废物、污水Special wastes特殊废物Installations and equipment for waste disposal and treatment废物处置和处理设备与装置Recycling回收Other standards related to wastes有关废物的其他标准Air quality空气质量Air quality in general空气质量综合Ambient atmospheres 环境空气 Workplace atmospheres工作场所空气Stationa

26、ry source emissions固定源排放限值Transport exhaust emissions移动源排放限值Other standards related to air quality有关空气质量的其他标准Water quality 水质Water quality in general 水质综合工业用水Water of natural resources 天然水资源 Drinking water 饮用水 Water for industrial use水的化学物质检验水的物理性质检验水的生物性质检验有关水质的其他标准Sewage water 污水Examination of wat

27、er for chemical substancesExamination of physical properties of water Examination of biological properties of water Other standards related to water quality Soil quality. Pedology土质、土壤学土质和土壤学综合土壤的化学特性土壤的物理性质Soil quality and pedology in general Chemical characteristics of soilsPhysical properties of

28、soils土壤的生物性质土壤的水文性质有关土质的其他标准职业安全、工业卫生噪声 （ 与人有关的 ）Biological properties of soilsHydrological properties of soils Other standards related to soils quality Occupational safety. Industrial hygiene Safety of machinery 机械安全 Domestic safety 家用品安全 Noise with respect to human beings振动和冲击 （ 与材建 筑 材 料和 构有 关 消

29、防的 其Vibration and shock with respect to human beings 人有关的 )Ergonomics 人类工效学Accident and disaster control事故和灾害控制Protection against fire 消防Protection against fire in general 消防综合Fire-fighting灭火Fire-protection防火Ignitability and burning behaviour of materials and products 料和制品的阻燃性和燃烧性能Fire-resistance of

30、 building materials and elements 件的阻燃性Other standards related to protection against fire 他标准Explosion protection防爆Protection against excessive pressure 超压防护 Protection against electric shock电击防护Radiation protection辐射防护Protection against dangerous goods危险品防护Protection against crime犯罪行为防范Alarm and war

31、ning systems预警和报警系统Protective equipment 防护设备Protective equipment in general 防护设备综合Protective clothing 防护服装Head protective equipment 头部防护设备Respiratory protective devices 呼吸保护装置Protective gloves防护手套Protective footwear防护鞋袜Other protective equipment 其他防护设备17 METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENT. PHYSICAL PHENC计量学和

32、测量、物 理现象Metrology and measurement in general 计量学和测量综合Linear and angular measurements 长度和角度测量Linear and angular measurements in general长度和角度测量综合Limits and fits公差与配合Properties of surfaces表面特征Measuring instruments测量仪器仪表Other standards related to linear and angular measurements 有关长 度和角度测量的其他标准Measuremen

33、t of volume,mass,density, viscosity体积、质量、密度和粘度的测量Measurement of time, velocity, acceleration, angularvelocity 时间、速度、加速度、角速度的测量Measurement of force, weight and pressure力、重力和压力的测量Measurement of fluid flow流体流量的测量Measurement of fluid flow in general流体流量的测量综合Flow in closed conduits封闭管道中流量的测量Flow in open

34、channels明渠中流量的测量Acoustics and acoustic measurements声学和声学测量Acoustics measurements and noise abatement in general声 学 测 量和噪声抑制综合机器和设备的噪声运输工具的噪声有关声学的其他标准Noise emitted by machines and equipment Noise emitted by means of transport Electroacoustics电声学振动、冲击Other standards related to acousticsVibrations, sho

35、ck and vibration measurements和振动测量Optics and optical measurements光学和光学测量Optics and optical measurements in general光学和光学测量综合Colours and measurement of light颜色和光的测量Optical measuring instruments光学测量仪器Other standards related to optics and optical measurements 有关光 学和光学测量的其他标准Thermodynamics and temperatur

36、e measurements Thermodynamics in general热力学综合Heat. Calorimetry 热、量热学 Temperature-measuring instruments Other standards related to thermodynamics Electricity. Magnetism. Electrical 电学、磁学、电和磁的测量 Electricity. Magnetism. General aspects Measurement of electrical and magnetic quantities 测量Other standards

37、 related to electricity and magnetism 和磁学的其他标准Radiation measurements 19 TESTING 试验热力学和温度测量and辐射测量温度测量仪器仪表 有关热力学的其他标准 magnetic measurements电学、磁学一般特性电 和 磁 量值 的有关电学试验条件和规程综合环境试验机械试验电工和电子试验 无损检测 粒度分析、筛分Test conditions and procedures in general Environmental testing Mechanical testing Electrical and elec

38、tronic testing Non-destructive testing Particle size analysis. sieving21 MECHANICAL SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS FOR GENERAL 械SE 统和 通 用件apparatus,Characteristics and design of machines, equipment 机器、装置、设备的特性和设计Screw threads螺纹Screw threads in general螺纹综合Metric screw threads米制螺纹Inch screw threads英制螺纹Special

39、 screw threads特殊螺纹Fasteners紧固件Fasteners in general紧固件综合Bolts, screws, studs 螺栓、螺钉、螺柱 Nuts 螺母Washers, locking elementsRivets铆钉Pins, nails Rings, bushes, 承插Clamps and staples Other fasteners销、钉sleeves, collars卡箍和U形环其他紧固件垫圈、锁紧件环、套管、管接头、铰链、孔眼和其Hinges, eyelets and other articulated joints 他关节连接件Bearings

40、轴承Bearings in general轴承综合Plain bearings滑动轴承Rolling bearings滚动轴承Shafts and couplings轴和联轴器Shafts and couplings in general 轴和联轴器综合 Shafts 轴Couplings 联轴器、离合器、磨擦器Keys and keyways, splines 键和键槽、花键Balancing and balancing machines平衡和平衡机Other standards related to shafts and couplings有关轴和联轴器的其他标准Seals, glands

41、 密封件、密封装置Springs 弹簧机箱、外旋转 -往复式机Housings, enclosures, other machine parts 壳、其他机械部件挠性传动和传送挠性传动和传送综带传动及其零件缆索或绳索传动及其零链传动及其零件其它挠性传动和传送Gears 齿轮及齿轮传动Flexible drives and transmissionsFlexible drives and transmissions in general 合Belt drives and their componentsCable or rope drives and their components 件Chai

42、n drives and their components Other flexible drives and transmissionsRotary-reciprocating mechanisms and their parts构及其部件Lubrication systems 润滑系统23 FLUID SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS FOR GENER流体系统和通用件Fluid storage devices流体存储装置Fluid storage devices in general Stationary containers and tanks流体存储装置综合固定容器和罐V

43、essels and containers mounted on vehicles车载槽罐和容器Pressure vessels, gas cylinders压力容器、气瓶Cryogenic vessels低温容器Other fluid storage devices其他流体存储装置Pipeline components and pipelines管道部件和管道Pipeline components and pipelines in general管道部件和管道综Iron and steel pipes铁管和钢管Non-ferrous metal pipes 有色金属管Plastics pip

44、es塑料管Metal fittings金属配件Plastics fittings 塑料配件Pipes and fittings of other materials其他材料的管和配件Flanges, couplings and joints 法兰、管接头及其连接件 Hoses and hose assemblies软管和软管组件Seals for pipe and hose assemblies管和软管组件的密封Other pipeline components其他管道部件Valves 阀门Valves in general 阀门综合Globe valves球阀Ball and plug va

45、lves球闸阀和旋塞阀Gate valves闸阀Pressure regulators压力调节器Check valves止回阀Other valves 其他阀门Pumps 泵Fluid power systems 流体动力系统Fluid power systems in general 流体动力系统综合Pumps and motors泵和马达Cylinders 缸Piping and couplings管道和管接头Control components控制部件过滤器、密封垫Filters, seals and contamination of fluids 和流体杂质其他流体系统部件通风机、风扇

46、、空调器压缩机和气动机械Other fluid power system componentsVentilators. Fans. Air-conditioners Compressors and pneumatic machinesVacuum technology真空技术25 MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING 机械制造Manufacturing forming processes制造成型过程Industrial automation systems工业自动化系统Industrial automation systems in general工业自动化系统综合Machini

47、ng centres 机械加工中心Numerically controlled machines数控机床Industrial robots. Manipulators工业机器人、机械手Industrial process measurement and control工业过程的测量与控制其他工业自动化系统机床装置综合组合单元和其他装置Other industrial automation systems Machine tool systems 机床装置 Machine tool systems in general Modular units and other devices分度和刀具 /

48、 工件夹持Dividing and tool-workpiece holding devices 装置Other machine tool systems 其他机床装置Machine tools 机床Machine tools in general 机床综合Lathes 车床Boring and milling machines 镗床和铣床Planing machines 刨床Broaching machines 拉床Drilling machines钻床Grinding and polishing machines磨床和抛光机Sawing machines锯床Other machine to

49、ols 其他机床Cutting tools切削工具Cutting tools in general切削工具综合Turning tools车刀Milling tools铣刀刨床、拉床用刀具钻头、锪钻、铰刀Tools for planing and broaching machinesDrills, countersinks, reamersSaws 锯Taps and threading dies丝锥和板牙Files 锉刀Abrasives 磨料磨具Other cutting tools其他切削刀具Chipless working equipment无屑加工设备Chipless working

50、equipment in general 无屑加工设备综合Forging equipment. Presses. Shears锻压设备、冲压机、剪切机Rolling, extruding and drawing equipment 轧制、挤压和拉制 设备Moulding equipment模制设备和铸造设备电化学加工机床其他无屑加工设备Electrochemical machinesOther chipless working equipment Hand-held tools 手持工具Hand-held tools in general 手持工具综合Pneumatic toolsElectr

51、ic tools气动工具电动工具Hand-operated tools 手动工具Other hand-held tools 其他手持工具Welding, brazing and soldering 焊接、钎焊和低温焊Welding, brazing and soldering in general 焊接、钎焊和低温 焊综合Welding processes焊接工艺Welding consumables焊接消耗品Welding equipment 焊接设备Welded joints 焊接接头Brazing and soldering钎焊和低温焊Industrial furnaces工业炉Indu

52、strial furnaces in general工业炉综合Electric furnaces电炉Fuel furnaces燃油炉Heat treatment and coating热处理Surface treatment and coating 表面处理和涂覆Surface treatment and coating in general 表面处理和涂覆综合Surface preparation 表面预处理Surface treatment表面处理Metallic coatings金属镀层Enamels 搪瓷Organic coatings有机涂层Other treatments and

53、coatings 其他处理和涂覆27 ENERGY AND HEAT TRANSFER ENGINEERING能源和热传导工程Energy and heat transfer engineering in general能源和热传导工程综合Internal combustion engines内燃机Gas and steam turbines, Steam engines燃气和蒸汽轮机、蒸汽机Burners. Boilers 燃烧器、锅炉Burners and Boilers in general 燃烧器、锅炉综合 Liquid and solid fuel burners液体和固体燃料燃烧器

54、Gas fuel burners 气体燃料燃烧器锅炉和热交换器电站综合核能工程核能综合反应堆工程Boilers and heat exchangers Fuel cells燃料电池Heat pumps热泵Power stations in general Nuclear energy engineering Nuclear energy in general Reactor engineeringNuclear power plants. Safety核电站、安全Fissile materials 裂变物质Other standards related to nuclear energy 有关

55、核能的其他标准 Hydraulic energy engineering水力工程Solar energy engineering太阳能工程Wind turbine systems and other alternative sources of energy风力发电系统和其他能源Refrigerating technology制冷技术Heat recovery. Thermal insulation热回收、绝热29 ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 电气工程Electrical engineering in general电气工程综合Magnetic materials 磁性材料Insulating materials绝缘材料Insulating materials in general绝缘材料综合Paper and board insulating materials纸和纸板绝缘材料Plastics and rubber insulating materials塑料和橡