[教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟29

1、教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟29教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟29教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟29第一部分 教育理论与实践一、单项选择题问题:1. 小学英语课堂唱英语歌，应要求_。A.曲调准确B.唱得有情感C.结合学生生活D.重在唱会歌词，起到背诵英语材料的作用答案:D解析 小学英语课堂唱英语歌，重在唱会歌词，起到背诵英语材料的作用。故选D。问题:2. _是实施新课程改革的主力军，是新课程实施的研究者、开发者和具体_。A.教师 实施者B.学生 参与者C.行政领导 参与者D.校长 实施者答案:A解析 教师是实施新课程改革的主力军，

2、是新课程实施的研究者、开发者和具体实施者。故选A。问题:3. 创设情境既要接近学生生活，又要新颖离奇，还要简而易行。但最重要的一点是_。A.能激发兴趣B.能宣传英语民族的文化C.能反映所学英语材料用于交流的社会环境D.能帮助学生理解所学英语教材的内容答案:C解析 创设情境既要接近学生生活，又要新颖离奇，还要简而易行。但最重要的一点是能反映所学英语材料用于交流的社会环境。故选C。问题:4. 小学英语语言技能二级目标关于听说的要求，除了要求能听懂常用指令并做出适当反应，以及能就所熟悉的个人和家庭情况进行简短对话等要求之外，还要求_。A.能有较快的听说速度B.能在口头表达中做到发音清楚、语调达意C.

3、能在说话中不带汉语腔调D.能在听音中不进行英汉翻译答案:B解析 小学英语语言技能二级目标关于听的要求有：能借助图片、图像、手势听懂简单的话语或录音材料；能听懂简单的配图小故事；能听懂课堂活动中简单的提问；能听懂常用指令和要求并做出适当的反应。小学英语语言技能二级目标关于说的要求有：能在口头表达中做到发音清楚，语调基本达意；能就所熟悉的个人和家庭情况进行简短对话；能运用一些最常用的日常用语(如问候、告别、致谢、道歉等)；能就日常生活话题作简短叙述；能在教师的帮助和图片的提示下描述或讲述简单的小故事。故选B。问题:5. 英语课程标准的评价体系要体现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的_。A.多样化B.多元

4、化C.灵活性D.丰富性答案:A解析 英语课程标准的评价体系要体现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样性。故选A。二、填空题问题:1. _是新课程改革的核心价值追求。答案:教师和学生的共同成长问题:2. 在任务型语言教学中任务的设计应遵循_、真实性原则、整合性原则、_、综合能力培养原则和结果可评价原则。答案:情景性原则 可行性原则问题:3. 在人类语言的交际活动中，听说占了人类语言交际活动的_，所以在小学阶段，在英语基本技能的培养方面，我们应该坚持_、读写跟上的原则。答案:75% 听说领先问题:4. 在英语口语教学中，我们可以采用复述法。复述法可以分为两步来实施；第一步是_，第二步是灵活性复述。答案

5、:机械性复述问题:5. 在任务型语言教学中，课外作业应以_为主导。答案:项目三、简答题问题:1. 英语课程设计思路采用国际通用的分级目标结构，保证国家英语标准的整体性、灵活性和开放性，有利于哪四个方面?答案:1有利于解决以往各学段之间缺乏衔接，教学内容和要求重复，一刀切等现象，保证英语教学的连续性。 2有利于解决各地英语教育发展不平衡的矛盾。 3有利于因材施教，分层教学和体现个性化学习的多教学模式的建立。 4有利于基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)所提出“为保障和促进课程对不同地区、学校、学生的要求，实行国家、地方和学校三级课程管理”目标的实现。 第二部分 专业基础知识一、单项选择题问题:1. Wh

6、ere is the telephone book? Oh, I left it in the next-door room. I _ it for you. A.will getB.am going to getC.have gotD.got答案:A解析 will表将来，用于当下做出的决定。故选A。问题:2. It was very crowded _ I went there last night. I dont care whether its crowded or not. Id like to see it anyway. A.thoughB.becauseC.whenD.since

7、答案:C解析 题干想表达的意思是“当我昨晚到那时，那边很挤”。故选C。问题:3. What did Maria say? _ A.Maria said that she likes their uniforms.B.Maria said that she doesnt like their uniforms.C.Maria said that she didnt like their uniforms.D.Maria said that she was like their uniforms.答案:C问题:4. What was your impression of last nights l

8、ecture? Speaking _, I thought it was rather boring. A.veryB.honestC.reallyD.honestly答案:D解析 动词用副词来修饰，此句意为诚实地说。故选D。问题:5. I didnt see her yesterday. Of course, you _, because she had gone to a trip. A.cantB.may not haveC.cant haveD.mustnt have答案:D解析 mustnt have done意思为一定没做某事。题干想表达的正是“你不可能看到过她”之意，D最合适。故

9、选D。问题:6. Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon. Dont you think the ice on the lake is too thin to _ your weight? A.standB.bearC.catchD.take答案:B解析 bear表承受。故选B。问题:7. Whats the matter with you? After the long walk, my leg _ and I couldnt go any further. A.gave outB.gave offC.gave inD.

10、gave up答案:A解析 give out有筋疲力尽之意，最符合题意。故选A。问题:8. One day Chuck is on a flight _ the Pacific Ocean suddenly _ his plane crashed.A.through whileB.through whenC.across whenD.across while答案:C解析 从表面横渡用across，短暂性动词一般用when引导。故选C。问题:9. Friendship helps us understand _ we are, _ we need each other and _ we can

11、do for each other.A.what when thatB.who why whatC.where why thatD.who when how much答案:B问题:10. Many people keep dogs as pets because dogs are regarded as _ friends to people.A.lonelyB.onlyC.loyalD.fair答案:C解析 loyal表忠诚。故选C。问题:11. What should I wear to attend his wedding party? Dress _ you like. A.whatB

12、.howeverC.whateverD.how答案:B解析 本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like, 根据语境，不难判断出B为正确答案。故选B。问题:12. The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? _ my students have a try? A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.May答案:A解析 本题考查情态动词，shall在主语是第二、三人称时，作为

13、征求意见的用法。故选A。问题:13. Id like to live somewhere _ the sun shines all year long.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.in which答案:C解析 考查引导词。where引导地点状语从句。故选C。问题:14. I _ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldnt get away.A.was planningB.plannedC.had plannedD.would plan答案:C解析 考查时态。had planned发生called和couldnt get

14、away之前。故选C。问题:15. Your book, Tommy? No, Mom, its my friends. Remember to return it to _ name is on it. A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whosever答案:D解析 考查连接代词。whosever既引导从句做介词to的宾语，又在从句中做定语。故选D。二、完形填空 I got a job teaching special education at a school in Coachella, California, a desert town about 170 miles from

15、 home. It was no 1 job. Street gangs 2 around the school after dark. Be careful, Dad warned me during one of my frequent weekend 3 home. He was concerned about my living 4 , but I needed to be on my own. One evening, I stayed after school to rearrange my classroom. 5 , I turned out the light and clo

16、sed the door. Then I 6 toward the gate. It was 7 ! I looked around. Everyone had gone home. After 8 all the exits, I found just enough 9 to squeeze under a gate in the back of the school. Then I walked toward my car, parked in a field behind the building. Suddenly I heard voices. I 10 around and saw

17、 at least eight boys following me. 11 my pace, I reached into my shoulder bag to get my key. I 12 all over the inside of my handbag. But the key wasnt 13 ! Dear Lord, please help me, I prayed 14 . Suddenly, my fingers touched a loose key in my purse. I didnt even know if it was for my car, but I too

18、k it out and 15 it. It worked! I opened the door, slid in and locked itjust 16 the teenagers surrounded the car. Trembling , I started the engine and 17 away. When I returned to my apartment, the phone was ringing. It was my Dad. I didnt tell him about my experience; I didnt want to 18 him. Oh, I fo

19、rgot to tell you! He said, I had a (n) 19 car key made and slipped it into your pursejust 20 you ever need it. 1.A.dreamB.difficultC.excitingD.heavy答案:A2.A.cameB.robbedC.hungD.fought答案:C3.A.partiesB.holidaysC.visitsD.driving答案:C4.A.happilyB.farC.nearbyD.alone答案:D5.A.TiredB.FinishedC.FrightenedD.Hung

20、ry答案:B6.A.headedB.rushedC.lookedD.wandered答案:A7.A.closedB.lockedC.stuckD.opened答案:B8.A.checkingB.searchingC.tryingD.following答案:A9.A.timeB.groundC.strengthD.room答案:D10.A.glaredB.glancedC.walkedD.turned答案:B11.A.quickeningB.slowingC.shorteningD.timing答案:A12.A.turnedB.touchedC.feltD.looked答案:C13.A.ther

21、eB.lostC.usedD.inside答案:A14.A.loudlyB.nervouslyC.carefullyD.silently答案:D15.A.pushedB.turnedC.triedD.opened答案:C16.A.asB.afterC.untilD.while答案:A17.A.ranB.escapedC.droveD.went答案:C18.A.displeaseB.surpriseC.cheatD.worry答案:D19.A.extraB.usefulC.specialD.excellent答案:A20.A.even ifB.on condition thatC.in case

22、D.in time答案:C三、阅读理解 Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones, US reseachers reported on Thursday. Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills tha

23、n rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimers. University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans. Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy are protectin

24、g the brain, including estrogen, which we know has many neuroprotective effects, Kinsley said. Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals, he added in a telephone interview. They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes. Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and

25、 researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimers and other forms of age-related brain decline. When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down, said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual mee

26、ting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida. They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infantth

27、at is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations to the brain. 1. How do scientists know motherhood may make women smarter?A.Some researchers have told them.B.Many women say so.C.They know it by experimenting on rats.D.They know it through their own experience.答案:C解析 细节题。根据Tes

28、ts on rats show.可知科学家是通过做老鼠实验得出这个结论的。故选C。2. What does the phrase litters of pups mean in the second paragraph?A.Baby rats.B.Animals.C.Old rats.D.Grown-up rats.答案:A解析 词义猜测题。后面的对比who have no babies，实际上提供了一个相反的情况，所以我们可以推测those who raise two or more litters of pups中的litters of pups指的是“刚出生不久的小老鼠”。故选A。3.

29、What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage?A.Estrogen.B.The hormones of pregnancy.C.More exercise.D.Taking care of children.答案:B解析 细节题。根据文章第3段中的.the hormones of pregnancy (怀孕) are protecting the brain 可得出答案。故选B。4. Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are ma

30、mmals. What does the sentence suggest? A.The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans.B.The experiments on the rats are very important for animals.C.The experiments on the rats are much the same on humans.D.The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animals.答案:C解析 句意理解题。科学家

31、通过用老鼠做实验来说明人的问题。因为人和老鼠都属于哺乳动物，很多生理机能都相同。故选C。5. Which title is the best for this passage?A.Do You Want to Be Smarter?B.Motherhood Makes Women SmarterC.Mysterious HormonesD.An Important Study答案:B解析 主旨题。短文第1句Motherhood may make women smarter.是主题句，据此我们可以得出答案。故选B。 Want a glance of the future of health ca

32、re? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patientno matter where he or she may be. Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms are the most o

33、bvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis will be based on real physiological data from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly practical to send a patients important signs over th

34、e telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past. Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural (countryside) care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster

35、 needespecially after earthquakes. On the whole, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts opinions. But there is one problem. Bandwidth is the limiting factor for sending complex medical pictures around the worldCT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Comm

36、unication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second-generation Internet and third-generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service. Doctors have met to discuss computer-based

37、 tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, experts opinions and diagnosis are common. 6. The writer chiefly talks about _.A.the use

38、 of telemedicineB.the on-lined doctorsC.medical care and treatmentD.communication improvement答案:A解析 主旨题。通过第2段和第3段的内容，可知最佳答案为A。故选A。7. The basis of remote diagnosis will be _.A.personal data assistanceB.some words of a patientC.real physiological informationD.medical pictures from the Internet答案:C解析 细

39、节题。从第2段第2句话中的.remote diagnosis (远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data (生理数据) from the actual patient 可以做出正确判断。故选C。8. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A.Patients dont need doctors in hospitals any more.B.It is impossible to send a patients signs over the teleph

40、one.C.Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now.D.Broadband communications will become cheaper in the future.答案:D解析 判断题。网上可以看病并不是说病人去医院不需要医生，排除A项；通过电话发送病人的信息是可行的，排除B项；现在至少有一个医疗队想用远程医疗来治疗疾病，C项也不对；根据文章最后一句话with the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should sta

41、rt a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, experts opinions and diagnosis are common. 可以肯定答案。故选D。9. The problem in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _.A.bandwidth isnt big enough to send complex medical picturesB.the second-generation of Internet has not becom

42、e popular yetC.communication satellites can only deal with short-term needsD.there is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care答案:A解析 推断题。根据第4段第2句话Bandwidth (宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex (复杂) medical pictures around the worldCT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth us

43、ers可知答案。故选A。 Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape routethrough the boot. Mr. Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch at Romney Marsin, Kent after ski

44、dding on ice and hitting a bank. Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly, Mr. Johnson said. I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in. Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitti

45、ng Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape. Later he said, It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the bac

46、k seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came. It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen m

47、inutes passed by. It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up. His hands and arms cut and bruised, Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was loo

48、ked after by the farmers wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, That thirty minutes seemed like hours. Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch. 10. What is the best title for this newspa

49、per article?A.The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet SalesmanB.Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape RouteC.Driver Escapes Through Car BootD.The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident答案:C解析 主旨题。根据第1段Mr. Peter Johnson.escape from his trapped car.through the boot 可归纳出文章的标题。故选C。11. Which of the following o

50、bjects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?A.The hammer.B.The coin.C.The screw.D.The horn.答案:B解析 细节题。根据第4段Mr. Johnson所说的话及他后面所做的事情可推知此题答案。故选B。12. Which statement is true according to the passage?A.Mr. Johnsons car stood on its boot as it fell down.B.Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door becaus

51、e it was full of sweet jam.C.Mr. Johnsons car accident was partly due to the slippery road.D.Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.答案:C解析 细节题。根据第2段第一句.skidding on ice and hitting a bank 可推知答案。故选C。13. Finally it gave (Paragraph 5) means that _.A.Luckily the door was t

52、orn away in the endB.At last the wrench went brokenC.The lock came open after all his effortsD.The chance was lost at the last minute答案:C解析 词句理解题。根据上文.work on the boot lock及下文but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in 可推知此题答案。故选C。14. It may be inferred from the passage that _.A

53、.the ditch was along a quiet country roadB.the accident happened on a clear warm dayC.the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditchD.Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended答案:A解析 推断题。根据第4段最后一句but no help came及最后一段的第一句Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby可推知出事地应在一条僻静的乡村公路旁。故选A。 With

54、 only about 1000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species. Thats a move similar to what a Texas A 答案:B解析 语义理解题。从第2段内容可知，“诺亚方舟”工程的目标是把濒临灭绝的动物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA储存在液体氮中，如果某一种动物濒临灭绝时，将来可以重现这一动物。故选B。16. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of _.A.available panda eggsB.host animalsC.qualified researchersD.enough money答案:A解析 细节题。从第6段第1句话The nuclear transfer (核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available (capable of being used)