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1、肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁

2、羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈

3、膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂

4、羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇

5、袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁

6、肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅

7、羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿

8、膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆

9、羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁

10、袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅

11、肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿

12、袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃

13、膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈

14、羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂

15、芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿

16、肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃

17、衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇

18、膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂

19、羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆

20、膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀

21、聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇

22、袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁

23、膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆

24、羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀

25、腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄

26、肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂肂蚁羈膀肂莀螁肆膁蒃羆羂膀薅蝿袈腿螇薂芇膈蒇袇膃膇蕿蚀聿膆蚂袆羅膆莁虿

27、袁膅蒄袄膀芄薆蚇肆芃蚈袂羂节蒈蚅羈芁薀羁袃芀蚃螃膂芀莂罿肈艿蒅螂羄莈薇羇袀莇虿螀腿莆荿薃肅莅薁螈肁莄蚃蚁羇莄莃袇袃莃蒅虿膁莂薈袅肇蒁蚀蚈羃蒀莀袃衿葿蒂蚆膈蒈蚄袁膄蒈螇螄肀蒇蒆羀羆肃蕿螃袂 2012中考英语阅读理解解题技巧及满分训练题精选第9集【答案或解析】【共19页】 中考英语阅读理解-训练的六种方法 本精品资源训练中考英语阅读理解-训练的六种方法中的【扩大英语阅读量】。选择的题型有:阅读回答问题、阅读单项选择、阅读改写填空、阅读判断正误。都有答案,至少一半的有具体解析。 * 扩大英语阅读量* 目前初中英语教科书所提供的阅读量较以前有较大幅度的增加,在题材、体裁的选取,功能与话题的设计方面均注

28、意到多样化和广泛性;内容贴近学生实际,教师可以立足教材阅读材料指导和训练学生阅读方法与技巧,教学语言知识和指导学生掌握句法、语法,扩大词汇量,培养阅读兴趣,帮助学生奠定一定的英语阅读能力。但教材中的阅读量离大纲和课标要求的阅读量远远不够。课标五级阅读要求规定:除教材外,课外阅读量应 达到15万字以上。因此教师要督促学生精读泛读结合,通过广泛的阅读不仅有利于学生扩大词汇量,丰富语言知识、开阔视野,开拓思路,还有利于了解英美等国的文化背景、生活风俗、思维习惯及英语特有的语言表达方式,从而提高阅读理解能力。泛读时,要求学生对阅读材料中的各种语言现象不作全面精细认真的分析,而是根据已掌握的语言知识尽快

29、地获取所需要的信息。one day the famous american scientist albert einstein met an old friend of his on a street in new york.“mr einstein,” said the friend, “ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. look, how worn-out it is!”“it doesnt matter,” answered albert einstein. “no one knows me here in new yor

30、k.”several years later they met in new york again. einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.“there is no need now,” said einstein, “everybody here has known me.”根据短文内容,回答问题。1. where did albert ei

31、nstein met an old friend of his?_ 2. what did the friend want him to buy?_3. how about einsteins overcoat?_4. did einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist?_5. what did einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat?_【答案及解析】1. on a s

32、treet in new york。所问的问题是“爱因斯坦在那儿遇见了他的老朋友?”根据one day the famous american scientist albert einstein met an old friend of his on a street in new york(一天,在纽约的一条街道上,著名美国科学家爱因斯坦遇见了他的一个老朋友)就能作出上述回答。2. a new overcoat。所问的问题是 “他的朋友让他买什么?” 根据“ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. look, how worn-out

33、 it is!”(“你该穿一件新大衣了。看,你的大衣多么破呀!)就能作出上述回答。3. very old。所问的问题是 “爱因斯坦的大衣怎么样了?” 根据文章的标题就能作出上述回答。4. yes, he did。所问的问题是 “成名之后的爱因斯坦仍然穿同一件破大衣吗?” 根据several years later they met in new york again. einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat. (几年之后,他们再次在纽约相遇了,这时

34、候的爱因斯坦已经成了世界著名的大科学家。然而,他仍然穿着那件破大衣)就能作出上述回答5. there is no need now. everybody here has known me。所问的问题是 “当朋友再次劝爱因斯坦买一件新大衣时,他是怎么说的?” 根据“there is no need now,” said einstein, “everybody here has known me.”(爱因斯坦说:“没有必要了,这儿的人都知道我了)就能作出上述回答。*once goethe, the great german poet, was walking in a park. he was

35、 thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. it was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. they stopped and looked at each other for a while. then the young man sa

36、id rudely, “i never make way for a fool.” but goethe smiled and said, “i always do.” then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.根据短文内容,回答问题。1. where was goethe walking?_2. who came towards goethe from the other end of the road?_3. was the road too narrow for both of them to p

37、ass through at the same time?_4. did the young man make way for goethe?_5. who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?_答案及解析:1. in a park。 所问的问题是“歌德正走在什么地方?”根据once goethe, the great german poet, was walking in a park(有一次,德国大诗人歌德正在一个公园里散步)就能作出上述回答。2. a young man。所问的问题是“谁从路的另一端向歌德走

38、来?”根据just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road(就在那个时候,一个年轻人从从路的另一端向他走来)就能作出上述回答。3. yes, it was。所问的问题是“这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过吗?”根据it was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. (这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过)就能作出上述回答。4. no, he didnt。所问的问题是“那个年轻人给歌德让路了吗?”根据then the

39、young man said rudely, “i never make way for a fool.”(当时,那个年轻人粗暴地说:“我决不会给一个傻瓜让路)就能作出上述回答。5. goethe。所问的问题是“谁很快转身走回去?”根据goethe smiled and said, “i always do.” then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road(歌德微笑着说:“我总是给傻瓜让路”,说吧,他很快转身走回去)就能作出上述回答。we know the mosquito very well. mosqu

40、itoes fly everywhere. they can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. no one likes the mosquito. but the mosquito may decide that she loves you. she? yes, she. its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs bl

41、ood to lay eggs. she is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. if she likes what she finds, she bites. but if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. youre different from the oth

42、ers!if the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. she bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. after she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. by the time the it

43、ching begins, and she has flown away. and then what happens? well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. she just wants to find a place to have a good rest. there, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. 1. “mosquito” means _ in chinese. a. 苍蝇b. 蜻蜓c. 跳蚤d. 蚊子2.

44、we know mosquitoes very well because _. a. they can be found easilyb. they fly here and therec. there are many kinds of them d. they can fly3. if the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _. a. get angry with youb. be afraid of you c. make a lot of noised. choose another one4. the mosquito bites you _.

45、a. when youre asleepb. because you have choose it c. too quickly to let you knowd. but doesnt like you5. which of the following sentences is wrong?a. the itching begins after the mosquito bites you. b. you feel terrible when the mosquito bites you. c. mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs. d. all the mos

46、quitoes dont like to bite people for blood. 答案及解析:1. d。“吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点,联系生活常识,即可选定答案。另外,读罢全文之后,也能将其余选项予以排除。2. b。“we know the mosquito very well. mosquitoes fly everywhere.”一句是答案的出处。3. d。答案就在“but if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood

47、.”这句话之中。4. c。答案的依据是“she lands on your body without letting you know. she bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.”一句。5. b。其余三项在文中都有明确的说明。根据上面那个小题的内容,b项明显是错误的。*most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in todays world to find work for everyone. the e

48、conomy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in short time. also, machines do not ask for more mo

49、ney and longer holiday. in all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. one machine can often do the work from forty people. about 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find job

50、s.1. it was _ for people to find work before than today.a. not possibleb. difficult c. more difficultd. easier2. if the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _.a. people will have no jobsb. people can still have jobs as beforec. 4% of the people will have jobsd. 97% of the people will have job

51、s3. one machine can do as much work as _.a. 40% of the peopleb. 4% of the people in the worldc. 40 peopled. 75,000 people4. how many people outside cities go into to look for jobs each day?a. 70% of the people.b. 4% of the people in the world.c. more than 75,000.d. about 75,000 people. 5. which of t

52、he following is not true?a. machines are taking work instead of people.b. now more people are out of work.c. machines need more money and longer holidays.d. most people want to have jobs.【答案及解析】1. 由短文的第一句话it has become more difficult in todays world to find work for everyone. 可知现在找工作比以前更困难,即以前找工作比现在

53、容易得多。所以答案选d。2. 由短文的第二句话the economy of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for the people. 准确地理解了这一句话的意思就能得出正确答案为b。3. 由短文的倒数第二句话one machine can often do the work of forty people.可知此题的正确答案为c。4. 此题根据原文的最后一句话可直接得出答案为d。5. 此题在原文中都可找到答案,而c答案与作者的观点machines do not ask

54、for more money and longer holiday.不一致,所以选c。 *a young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. when he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. he found that they were about two inches too long. he came downstairs, where his mother and his two sisters were wash

55、ing up tea things in the kitchen. “these new trousers are too long.” he said. “ they need shortening (缩短)by about two inches. would one of you mind doing this for me, please?” his mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.but as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her sons bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. she came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters. later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brothers trousers. she was a kind

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