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1、Unit 9When was it invented ?复习目标:复习目标:1.掌握掌握Unit9的的重点词组和句型重点词组和句型2.灵活运用被动语态灵活运用被动语态by+ pp结构结构 3. 了解一些发明物的发明史了解一些发明物的发明史 II.单词拼写单词拼写(每空限填一词)(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)1. The food is cold. Why not h_ it before you eat it.2. There are 100 years in a c_.3. The temperature remains b_ zero. It is still cold.4. The

2、 sun r_ in the east and sets in the west.5.The computer is a modern i_ with its help we can do things better and faster.6. Binoculars are used for _(看) farther and clearly.eatenturyelowisesnventionlooking7. Many different characters are _(创造,塑造) in the young writers novels. 8. Ningbo is _(发展) into a

3、 modern and exciting worldwide seaport city9. The _(古代的) people never thought that man would travel to the moon.10. Over10,000 cars were _(生产,制造) in the factory last year.11. Edison was a great _. He _ more than a thousand _.(发明)createddevelopingancientproducedinventorinventedinventions12. Can you t

4、ell me the four famous inventions in (古代的)_ China?13. Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the 20th (世纪)_ of China.14. Please keep the room clean. And dont(仍向)_ the waste paper everywhere.15. James noticed two policemen coming (向)_ him.16. Do you know who the computer was _(发明)by? ancient centu

5、ry throw towards invented 用来做用来做电灯泡电灯泡微波炉微波炉错误的错误的给某人做手术给某人做手术手术手术be used forlight bulb microwave ovenby mistakeoperate onoperation这样这样撞上某人撞上某人被被sb发明发明最有用的发明最有用的发明用来做某事用来做某事过去常常过去常常习惯做某事习惯做某事用光用光.的用途的用途in this wayknock into sbbe (was/were) invented by sbthe most helpful inventionbe used for doing=be

6、 used to do sthused tobe used to doing sthuse upthe use of sth错误的错误的/巧合的做某事巧合的做某事在某方面犯错误在某方面犯错误把盐撒在把盐撒在.上面上面一个古老的中国传说一个古老的中国传说古文化古文化煮开水煮开水do sth by mistakemake mistakes in sthsprinkle salt on sthan ancient Chinese legendancient cultureboil drinking water在在21世纪初世纪初包括某事包括某事创造某物创造某物由由.制成制成由由.制成制成 early

7、 in the 21st centuryincluding sthcreate sthbe made frombe made of在一个坚硬的木制地板上在一个坚硬的木制地板上撞上某人撞上某人敲门敲门把把.分成分成.部分部分.的目标的目标 on a hard wooden floorknock into sb knock at the doordivide sth intothe aim of sth导游导游朝朝.方向移动方向移动/跑跑一个发展中国家一个发展中国家一个发达国家一个发达国家.的流行的流行引起全世界广泛传播引起全世界广泛传播 tour guide move/run towards a

8、 developping country a developped country the popularity ofrise worldwide在在19世纪世纪90年代年代上一节历史课上一节历史课我的一个朋友我的一个朋友我的一些伙伴我的一些伙伴在户内玩在户内玩发明一种游戏发明一种游戏.的安全的安全跌倒跌倒 in the 1891shave a history class a friend of minesome partners of mine play indoors create a game the safety of fall down 人们相信人们相信人们听说人们听说据说据说人们认

9、为人们认为游览中国游览中国 自从那以后自从那以后注意注意. Its believed thatIts heard thatIts said thatIts thought that travel around China since then notice.的数量的数量 许多许多 梦想做某事梦想做某事深受人们喜爱的运动深受人们喜爱的运动 一个叫一个叫.的医生的医生 the number of a number of = a lot of dream about /of doing sthmuch-loved and active sporta doctor called/named出生于出生于

10、历史上第一场篮球赛历史上第一场篮球赛 参加参加 在黑暗中在黑暗中 改变改变.的风格的风格 be born in /onthe first basketball game in historytake park inin the darkchange the style of sth从休闲到正式从休闲到正式 心情糟糕心情糟糕直到直到.才才被发现被发现 在篝火上的炉在篝火上的炉 from casual to dressyin a bad mood =be moodynot.untilbe discoveredover an open fire3aDid you know that tea, the

11、 most popular Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), drink in the world (after water), _ (invent) by accident. Although _ (invent) by accident. Although tea wasnt brought to the Western word tea wasnt brought to the Western word until 1610, this beverage_ until 161

12、0, this beverage_ (discover) over three thousand years before (discover) over three thousand years before that. _ (that. _ (根据根据)an ancient Chinese )an ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nonglegend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered discovered tea when he was boiling _(drink) water tea when he

13、was boiling _(drink) water over an open fire. Some leaves from a over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush _(fall) into the water and nearby bush _(fall) into the water and remained there for some time. The emperor remained there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves in the wate

14、r noticed that the leaves in the water _(produce) a _(please) smell. _(produce) a _(please) smell. Later he decided to taste the hot mixture. Later he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite delicious. And in this way, It was quite delicious. And in this way, one of the worlds favorite drinks

15、 was one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented.invented. 根据汉语句子,完成英语句子,每空只填一个单词。 1.今天会上有多少人出席了? How many people _ _ at the meeting? 2.一直到1610年,茶才传到西方国家。 Tea _ _ _ the western world _ 1610 . 3.这个故事是中国一个古老的传说。 This story is _ _ _ _. 4.什么时候发现的新大陆? When _ the New land _ _ ? 5. 电灯可以延长每天人们工作和玩耍的时间。 L

16、ight bulbs can give people _ _ _ _ _ every day.showed up wasnt brought to until .an ancient Chinese legend was discovered more time to work and playI.单项选择单项选择 1. -Can the American student understand what the letter says? -Sure. It _in easy Chinese. A. writes B. is written C. is writing D. wrote2. -W

17、ho was paper invented_? -A Chinese man named Cai Lun long ago. A. by B. / C. for D. as3. - Do you mind _ here? - It doesnt matter to me. But the sign says, “ Smoking isnt _ here.” A. smoking, allowed B. smoking, allowing C. to smoke, allowed D. to smoke, allowingBAAA4. A microwave oven is used _ hea

18、ting cold food. A. by B. to C. for D. as5. -Can you fix this kind of machine here?-Im afraid not. Maybe it _ in that shop on the other side of the street. A. can be repaired B. repairs C. can repair D. can fix6. Something in China _to stop the population from increasing in the past 20 years. A.has b

19、een done B. has done C. does D. is doingCAA7. - Do you know when _? - On August 8,2008. In about two hundred days. A.will Beijing Olympic Games be held B. Beijing Olympic Games will be held C. will Beijing Olympic Games hold D. will Beijing Olympic Games hold8. Your homework must _ before you leave

20、school. A. hand in B. finish C. do D. be handed in9. _the way, would you please tell me whether we can work out the problem_ this way? A. On, in B. By, by C. By, in D. In, on10. - Which coat do you want to buy, the blue one or the green one? - _ of them. One for the son and the other for the daughte

21、r. A. Both B. Every C. Neither D. AnyBDCA11. -Do you know when _? -Over a century ago.A.was the telephone discovered B. the telephone was discovered C. was the telephone invented D. the telephone was invented12. -How long have you _this watch? -More or less ten years, but it still works well. A. bou

22、ght B. got C. had D. borrowed 13. Change-1 was _ at 6:05 pm on Oct. 24 from Xichang in southwestern Sichuan A. sent up B. sending up C. send up D. to send up14. The number of the people who catch cancer _ increasing in the area. A number of them _ died.A. are, have B. is, has C. are, has D. is, have

23、DCAD15. Tom _ to stay at home until his homework _. A. asked, was finished B. was asked, was finished C. asked, finished D. was asked, finished16.She _from the chair, _ her voice and went on speaking. A. rose, raised B. raised, rose C. rose, rose D. raised, raised17.This is a _ machine and it didnt

24、take the farmers much time to finish the farm work. A. helpless B. useless C. help D. helpfulBADA18. _is believed that China will be able to send man to the moon someday in the near future. A. That B. It C. He D. This 19. After the war, only a few buildings _ in the town. A. left B. remained C. were

25、 remained D. stand20. My grandfather left his hometown in 1949. Ever since then, he _ home. A. has never returned B. never returned C .never returns D. will never returnBCA1.这种饮料是在那之前的三千年前被发现的。(discover)2. 根据中国 一个古老的传说,茶是神农皇帝发现的。(according to)3. 撞到运动员并摔倒会很危险。( knock into)4.他把班里的男生分成两组。(divide into)5

26、.一些附近灌木上的叶子落进了水中并在水中泡了一短时间。(fall into)6.比起面包来我更喜欢肉。(prefer to)7.许多人梦想着出名。(dream of)8.这是一所著名的德国学院。(famous, medical)9.经过多年的努力,他终于创造了一项新游戏。(in the end)IV.把下列句子变为被动语态。把下列句子变为被动语态。1. People enjoy basketball throughout the world.=Basketball _ _ _ people throughout the world.2. A farmer discovered coffee while he was looking after sheep in the ancient times. = Coffee _ _ _ a farmer while looking after sheep in the ancient times.3. We appreciate your help greatly.= Your help _ greatly _.4. We have thrown

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