2013年高考总复习英语选修五Unit6知能演练轻巧夺冠

1、.单项填空1.If you get up early and run every day，you will _ a lot from it.Apromote BresultCbenefit Dreceive解析：选C。考查动词。句意：如果你每天早起跑步的话，你会从中受益很多的。benefit from受益于；promote提升；result由引起；receive收到。2.Since there was a rapid increase in his business，his efforts _Apay back Bpay forCpay attention to Dpay off解析：选B。句

2、意：生意增长迅速，因此他的努力终于得到了回报。pay off带来好结果；pay back偿还；pay for支付；pay attention to注意。3.The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.Athis BthatCone Dit解析：选D。句意：医生认为度假对你身体有好处。it 作形式主语，不定式短语to have a holiday在宾语从句中作真正的主语。4.Volunteering is becoming _ popular in China.Yeah，people are now aware tha

3、t helping others is helping themselves.Anaturally BsuccessfullyCsplendidly Dincreasingly解析：选D。考查副词的用法。句意：“在中国，志愿者活动越来越普遍。”“是的，现在人们意识到了助人即助己。”increasingly逐渐地，渐增地；naturally自然地；successfully成功地；splendidly壮丽地，极好地。5.With so many orphans _，the charity organization calls for more donations.Ato look after Bb

4、eing looked afterCto be looked after Dlooked after解析：选A。本题考查with短语作伴随状语的用法。根据句意，有如此多的孤儿需要被照顾，该慈善机构呼吁更多捐款。用动词不定式的主动来表示被动意义，故选A项。6.People should spare no effort to protect the environment._Air pollution，as is known to all，does harm to our health.AAll right BFineCGo ahead DExactly解析：选D。句意：“人们应该不遗余力地保护环

5、境。”“确实是，众所周知，空气污染对我们的健康有害。”Exactly表示同意对方的观点，符合题意。A项“好的；可以”；B项“(身体)很好”；C项“去吧；继续”。7.It is a great _ for a person not to be able to drive when he is seeking a job.Adisadvantage BchanceCbenefit Dfortune解析：选A。考查名词。句意：一个人在找工作时不会开车是很大的劣势。disadvantage劣势；2 / 8chance机会；benefit利益；fortune幸运。8.Thank you so much

6、for the lovely evening，Dennis.Youre quite welcome，Julie._Wed been looking forward to seeing you.AGlad to meet youBIm afraid you didnt have a good timeCThank you for your comingDJust stay a little longer，please解析：选C。句意：“丹尼斯，谢谢你让我度过了一个这么美好的夜晚。”“你真是太客气了，朱莉。很感谢你能来，我们一直期待着见你。”根据前后语境可知，此处应对对方的来临表示感谢。A项表示“

7、很高兴见到你”；B项表示“恐怕你玩得不高兴”；D项表示“请再呆一会吧”。9.This kind of _ are demanded exceeds supply，so the factory decided to produce on the line.Aproducts BproduceCproduction Dworks解析：选A。句意：这种产品供不应求，所以工厂决定大量生产。product指工业产品；produce指农产品；production指文学艺术作品；works指著作；作品。10.He queued _ others for the bus before purchasing t

8、he car.Awith BafterCup Dfor解析：选A。句意：在买车之前他和其他人一起排队等公交车。queue with 与某人一起排队。.完形填空(2012泉州质量检查)My only daughter，Sindu，looked frightened；tears were filling her eyes.In front of her was a bowl_1_with curd (凝乳) rice.She hates curd rice，but my wife believes its good for health and_2_her to eat it.I_3_my thr

9、oat and picked up the bowl.“Sindu，darling，why dont you take a few_4_of it？If you dont，your mom will shout at me.”Sindu softened a bit and_5_her tears with the back of her hands.“OK，dad.I will eatnot just a few mouthfuls，but all of this.But you should.” Sindu_6_，“Dad，if I eat this entire curd rice，wi

10、ll you give me_7_I ask for？” “Yes，within_8_” I replied.Slowly and_9_，she finished the food.Then she came to me with her eyes wide with_10_“Dad，I want to have the hair on my head shaved_11_，this Sunday！”“_12_！” shouted my wife.“Sindu，darling，why dont you ask for something else? We will be sad seeing

11、you with a cleanshaven head.” I said.“Dad，you promised！Was it not you who told me that we should honor our promises no matter what？” In that case，I had to_13_my promise._14_her head cleanshaven，Sindu had a round face, and her eyes looked big and beautiful.On Monday morning，I dropped her at her schoo

12、l.About to go，I heard a shout from a boy，“Sindu，wait for me！” What struck me was the_15_head of that boy.“Sir，your daughter is great indeed！” Without introducing herself，a lady got out of the car，and continued “That boy is my son Harish.He is_16_from.leukemia (白血病)” She cried.“He lost all his hair d

13、ue to the side_17_of the treatment and hes afraid to come back to school.But，I_18_imagined Sindu would_19_her lovely hair to make him feel less different.She is a noble girl！”I stood for a while，and then wept.“My little angel，you are teaching me how_20_real love is！”The happiest people on this plane

14、t are not those who live on their own terms but those who change their terms for the ones they love.1.A.filledBcrowdedCequipped Dcovered解析：选A。be filled with“充满；装满”。碗里盛满了饭。2.A.advises BforcesCwarns Dallows解析：选B。force sb.to do sth.“强迫某人做某事”。妻子认为这种食物有益于身体健康，就强迫她吃下去。3.A.raised BcleanedCemptied Dcleared解

15、析：选D。我清清嗓子，拿起碗劝说Sindu。clear ones throat“清嗓子”。4.A.basketfuls BmouthfulsChandfuls Dcupfuls解析：选B。mouthful“一口，一满口(的量)”。下一段not just a few mouthfuls有暗示，这里表示“吃几口”。5.A.held BsweptCrubbed Dwiped解析：选D。Sindu用手背擦眼泪。hold“拿，握住”；sweep“打扫”；rub“摩擦，揉”；wipe“擦”。6.A.disturbed BwonderedCstopped Dhesitated解析：选D。Sindu犹豫了一下

16、，她希望自己的愿望得到满足。hesitate“犹豫”。7.A.however BwhateverCwhichever Dwhoever解析：选B。whatever引导宾语从句，“我要什么你都会给吗？”8.A.reason BsightCability Ddistance解析：选A。within reason表示“合情合理”。此处表示只要是合理的要求父亲都同意。9.A.angrily BhappilyCcarefully Dpainfully解析：选D。由第一段可知Sindu讨厌吃这种食物，故此处表示Sindu慢慢地、痛苦地吃完饭。10.A.puzzle BsurpriseCexpectatio

17、n Dexcitement解析：选C。然后Sindu满怀期待地睁大眼睛来到我身边。11.A.away BoffCout Ddown解析：选B。shave off“剃掉，刮掉”。Sindu提出把头发剃光的要求。12.A.Innocent BBeautifulCImportant DImpossible解析：选D。妻子强烈反对，“不可能！”13.A.make BstickCkeep Dbreak解析：选C。既然我承诺过，那就得履行诺言。keep ones promise“信守承诺”。14.A.With BAfterCOn DBy解析：选A。此处是with复合结构，表示Sindu光着头。15.A.s

18、mall BhairlessCround Dsmart解析：选B。依据下文可知，男孩患病，因治疗导致头发脱落。16.A.learning BfallingCsuffering Dresulting解析：选C。suffer from“遭受，(因疾病等)受苦”。17.A.action BdamageCeffect Dinfluence解析：选C。这个男孩患白血病，治疗的副作用导致头发脱落。side effect“(药物)副作用”。18.A.never BalwaysConce Dstill解析：选A。“但是我从未想过她会为我儿子牺牲掉自己漂亮的头发。” never“从未”。19.A.donate

19、BsacrificeCcontribute Ddrop解析：选B。Sindu不惜牺牲自己的头发是为了和男孩一样，这样他就不会显得那么“与众不同”了。20.A.valueless BcarelessChopeless Dselfless解析：选D。真正的爱是多么无私啊！selfless“无私的”。.阅读理解(2012南昌市高三调研)At first，the earths surface layer (层) was made up of huge blocks of hard，solid rocks.Then slowly，the rocks broke up into smaller and s

20、maller pieces.Finally stones，pebbles (砾石) and grains of sand were formed.Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth.Their remains mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil.The outmost layer of the earth is soil.There are many ways in which large pieces of roc

21、k break up into smaller ones.Wind，water，heat and cold help to break up rocks.When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time，the softer layers of the rock are slowly worn away.These leave holes and cracks (裂缝) in the rock，which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into sm

22、aller pieces.The moving water of streams and rivers also helps to break up rocks.As the water moves along，it carries with small pieces of rock.These rub the larger ones.Thus，the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.The heat of the sun is also helpful in breaking up rocks.When the sun shines，

23、the rocks become very hot.If these rocks are suddenly cooled，they may crack.Ice also plays a part in making soil.Water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather.As this happens，it becomes bigger and the cracks become wider，and finally break up into smaller pieces.1.According to the passage，soil _Aforms very slowlyBis a mixture of stones，pebbles and sandCmakes up the layers of the earthDis becoming smaller and smaller解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第一段中