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1、Unit 19 Lesson 3 测试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分3 0分) (略)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分4 5分)第一节 单项选择(共 15小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15分)21. how to work out the mathematical problem really made the little girl very upset.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Don t knowD. Not known22. My brother was failure as a businessman. He invested a lot of
2、money in his company,but it went bankrupt a month ago.A. a B. the C. 不填 D. no23. I invited all of my former classmates to dinner. We recalled the old days when we studied and played together the supper.A. in B. forC. overD. at24. I m writing this letter to your company to apply for the position I sa
3、w in the eveningnewspaper last Saturday.A. to be advertisedB. advertisingC. advertisedD. being advertised25. his shortcomings, he is still a nice guy, whom I treat as my best friend.A. DespiteB. ExceptC. ThoughD. In addition26. Why are you in such a hurry?t you know Andy Lau will give a concert a ti
4、cket for the concert next Sunday. Donin our city?A. To buyC. To have boughtB. BuyingD. Having bought927. Due to the increasing petrol price, the train has been increased by 15 percent this yearcompared to last year.A. fare B. price C. fee D. expense28. How much is the discount? We offer no discount
5、unless you pay .A. in short B. in advanceC. in return D. in all29. we will have a holiday has not been known yet.A. If B. What C. Whether D. Which30. The couple are always quarrelling. They don t the same view on anything they do.A. giveB. makeC. reserveD. share31. Would you like to have some more s
6、oup? . I A. No, thank you C. No, not at all 32. That woman fluently.A. to studyC. having studiedve had enough.B. Yes, thank youD. Yes, pleasesaid in Britain forisB. to be studying D. to have studiedfour years. That wshy she speaks English so33. the police lacked evide nee, they were sure he murdered
7、 the girl.A. Whe nB. WhileC. AsD. Since34. Sheher mother with beautiful big blue eyes and a good figure.A. watches outB. takes onC. takes after D. sta nds out35. Mr Li s son is said to have been admitted to Beijing University. Good news. Let s go tohim on his son s great success.A. celebrateB. i nfo
8、rmC. con gratulateD. guara ntee第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Displaying charitable behaviors can develop in your child sympathy and desire to give. Sherry, for in sta nee, bega n doing so whe n her daughter, Tracy, was 4. She 36_to Tracy that there were many childre n whose pare nts could n37 to buy
9、them toys, and that she 38_wa nt to gather up the toysand clothes she was 3“ foo ” and put them in a bag. Tracy was 40 to do this task, and they drove to a shelter run by a local church. Tracy carried the 41 in. As Tracy became older, they would carry out this 42 a few times a year.These activities
10、showed Tracy that her mom was in volved in help ing the poor, but 43, gaveher a cha nee to become in volved. On some occasi ons, Tracy had sec ond44 about some toys she had don ated and 45 to keep a few of them for herself. This is 46. Expect these sec ond thoughts and don t tur n a lear ning experi
11、e nee in to 47ficlhitdre n are willi ng togive up some of their thi ngs, they are on the right 48.Getti ng your children involved doesn_49 muchttime and effort. Grace and Hal s two kidsatte nded a local public 50 that had a shelter. Once a week, both childre n brought two 51 of food to school for th
12、e shelter. Every family member worked there a few hours once a mon th. Eve n their 4-year-old daughter helped _52 canned goods on the lower shelves. One day, she helped place canned peaches. That evening, the family 53 dinner at the shelter, and the meal included canned peaches. Many years have pass
13、ed and their youn ger daughter 54 recalls how good it made her feelwhe n she was 4 and saw the homeless eat inga i”herpeaches. Today, all 55ree kidbeactive volun teers.36. A. remi ndedB.in troducedC. expla inedD. proved37. A. bearB.affordC. helpD. wait38. A. shouldB.mustC. mightD.needed39. A. smallB
14、.beautifulC.youngD. big40. A. forcedB.ableC. preparedD. pleased41. A. toysB.clothesC. prese ntD. bag42. A. traditi onB.habitC. programmeD. task43. A. in factB.above allC. at leastD. in return44. A. ideasB. attemptsC. thoughtsD. wishes45. A. decidedB.refusedC. agreedD. advised46. A. wrongB.selfishC.
15、possibleD. fine47. A. Even ifB.Un lessC. If onlyD. So long as48. A. roadB.orderC. trackD. choice49. A. spe ndB.requireC.shareD. replace50. A. churchB. hospitalC. clubD. school51. A. bagsB. cansC. poundsD. boxes52. A. tie upB. pick upC. pile upD. heat up53. A. servedB. cookedC. hadD. made54. A. hardl
16、yB. certainlyC. stillD. merely55. A. expectB. continueC. startD. stop第三部分 阅读理解(共2 0小题;每小题2分,满分4 0分)AErica David lives in Wyoming, where winter can bring a temperature of minus 37 degrees Celsius, howling winds, and a lot of snow. So it was just natural that she chose to study snow for her school sci
17、ence fair in Grade Six.Now Erica is in her sixth year of snow experiments and is on her way to becoming a snow expert. She starts with a basic question: Could snow fences be built to work better?These important structures are used to keep snowdrifts from covering roads or train tracks or to help bui
18、ld up snow where it can help with water shortages in spring when it melts. “ Also,I wanted to protect my animals better from blowing snow as other farmers do, ”says Erica, who raises goats, sheep, and pigs.she explains.“I tested flour, sugar, and salt before I settled on dishwashing powder, a wind t
19、unnel to see which of them acted most like snow blown into a fence.Many of Erica s achievements include competing at the Discovery Channel Young Scientist Challenge for middle school students and the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, where students from around the world present their
20、 science research.But perhaps the best reward is that her research is already being put to good use. She has come up with an improved snow fence design, and this year she hselping figure out how to provide a water supply for native plants, which have been killed off by drilling(钻井) at nearbynatural
21、gas fields. When the drilling is done, Erica hopes to contribute to the work of bringing back the natural habitat. This is known as “land reclamation ” .“ Science fairs are an amazing experience,” says Ericar.true pa“ssJiounstapnicdkgyoofuor丄”it. ”56. Why did Erica David choose to study snow for her
22、 school science project?A. Because she wanted to become a snow expert in her hometown.B. Because she wanted to build better snow fences.C. Because she was asked to do so by her science teacher.D. Because it was easy for her to study snow living in a cold environment.57. In Erica s hometown, snow fen
23、ces havent played a part in .A. reducing the harm blowing snow does to animalsB. keeping traffic in order by preventing snow covering the roadsC. providing water for the plants at the nearby gas fieldsD. building up snow to make up for the lack of water58. For her experiments, Erica finally chose to
24、 use . A. flour B. sugar C. salt D.dishwashing powder 59. From the passage, we can learn that .A. Erica is the youngest snow expert in AmericaB. science fairs offer Erica many chances to meet other researchersC. Erica has made a lot of money from her better snow fencesD. most of the students science
25、 research can be put into practical useBHas it come to this? Robots standing in for doctors at the hospital patients bedside? Not ebut some doctors have found a way to use a robot to check on patients while they re miles frthe hospital.One is at Baltimore s Sinai Hospital. Equipped with cameras, a s
26、creen and a microphone, therobot is guided into the rooms of Dr Alex Gandsas patients where he speaks to them as if he were right there.“ The system allows you to be anywhere in the hospital from anywhere in the world,” sasurgeon, who specializes in weight-loss operation.Besides his normal morning a
27、nd afternoon personal visits, Gandsas uses the $150,000 robot to visit patients at night or when problems arise. The robot can circle the bed and adjust the position of its two cameras, giving the perception from the patient s standpoint when the doctor is there. “ They love it. They d rather see me
28、 through the robot,” he said. Nurse Florence Ford, whhas worked with the robot since it was introduced about 18 months ago, said patients have reacted well, particularly because“ seeing the doctor s face gives them confidence”.Gandsas presented the idea to hospital leaders as a method to more closel
29、y observe patients following weight-loss operation. Since its introduction, Dr Alex found that nearly one third of his 376 patients went out of hospital earlier than first expected.Michael Chan, president of InTouch Technologies, said his company s device allows doctorsto “ be in more than one place
30、 at the same time”.Speaking with Gandsas through one of the robots at the company headquarters, Chan said the company designs applications for the devices in remote areas and for dealing with shortages of health care workers. “They will soon be big,” said Chan when asked about their future.60. From
31、the passage, we learn that .A. the robot has replaced Dr Alex in visiting his patients every dayB. the patients would rather have the robot treat their diseasesC. the robot has reduced the duties that doctors have for their patientsD. patients can now be treated even when their doctors are far away6
32、1. According to Dr Alex, the purpose of using robots in the hospital is that .A. robots can provide patients with more fun than doctorsB. patients can be closely watched after being operated onC. robots can free doctors from their great work pressureD. hospitals can solve the problem of the lack of
33、medical workers62. From the last sentence, we can learn that Michael Chan thinks that .A. people don t believe robots will do well in the futureB. in the future bigger robots will be made to satisfy the demandC. more robots of this kind will be used in the hospitals D. the prices of robots will be g
34、reatly reduced in the future63. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Robots replace doctors to treat patients.B. Robots visit patients when doctors can t.C. High-tech makes patients better able to communicate with doctors.D. Robots have begun to play a great part in hospital management.cI have o
35、ften received congratulations on how well-behaved my three children are. I have my own suggestions, some being from successful strategies I ve used and some from mistakes I have madealong the way.Your children should always come first. That does not mean that they have to be the center of the univer
36、se. They think they have the right to do everything. However, you should control your own selfish desires at times. We all have desires, but we need to consider our children sI admit I made many mistakes while raising my children, especially withmy oldest. I wasconstantly comparing him to other kids
37、 why wasn t he walking or talking? When he went to kindergarten, the teacher asked me what I thought his strengths were and I couldnf any t think ostrengths. It was embarrassing. I had spent so much time on my worries that I never stopped to consider what it was doing to him. I vseince changed that
38、approach, and he has become more confident and I can now name many of his strengths.As a teacher, I have seen parents curse another teacher for one minute and then complain that their kids talk to them rudely the next. It does no good to tell your children not to steal if you are lying about their a
39、ge at a movie theater to get a cheaper rate. Kids remember what you do more than what you tell them.As children grow older, they should be taught they are responsible for what they do. Tell them that it isn t the neighbor s fault or the teacher s fault or their friends fault. Sexcuses for their bad
40、behavior. Meantime, if you constantly make excuses for your child basd behavior, he will never learn to own up to it.64. According to the writer, parents should .A. treat their children as the center of the familyB. give their children the freedom to do whatever they likeC. not ignore the desires of
41、 their children D. give up all their desires to make their children happy 65. Before her oldest child went to kindergarten, the writer .A. often focused on this child s weaknesses, ignoring his strengthsB. had found out that her way of educating children was quite wrongC. compared him with other kid
42、s to improve his confidenceD. found it embarrassing to talk about her own child before others66. The underlined sentence means that .A. it is foolish of children to listen to their parents adviceB. it is important for parents to set a good example to their childrenC. sometimes the actions of parents
43、 have little effect on their childrenD. parents shouldn t show their true feelings before their children67. Sometimes, a child may say that his friend is to blame for an accident in order to .A. turn to his parents for help to solve the problemB. avoid the blame for his wrong doingsC. make his paren
44、ts believe in his honestyD. beg his parents to forgive him for his wrong doingsDBody language is one of the most powerful social forms of expression in the world. However, the use of body language is not standardized globally, but to a particular country, continent or region.The use of body language
45、 is one of the most changeable forms of expression in the world, just as spoken and written languages are.One common gesture people can mix up in different countries is the “ he is acting like he is crazy” motion. In North America, we point to our heads and swirl ( 旋动 ) our fingers clockwise to show
46、 unintelligent behavior. If you do that in Japan, however, you make it look to locals as if you mean otherwise. However, reversing (反转) the motion does show a Japanese that he should correct his behavior.In addition, hand motions also have many variations. Here in North America, we extend our left h
47、and in greeting. In some countries people use hand shaking not as a greeting, but as a bargaining tool until a deal is reached.It has been determined that children seem to learn to“ gesture before they learn to speaksighted children more frequently than blind children” , according to my friend Jana
48、Iverson of theUniversity of Missouri, who also says,“ Hand gestures allow people to express themselves morethoroughly and clearly. Gestures give us a way to communicate those aspects of our thoughts that can t very well be put into words.” Facial expressions that show up on a person s face arcommon
49、form of body language.Another quality of body language is that in cases where a person has lost the ability to communicate verbally ( 用 言 辞 地 ), their understanding of such non-verbal forms of communication is often improved. A research in England finds that persons who have received damage to their
50、 brains can recognize people who tell lies more often than healthy people.68. What is the character of body language?A. It is the most powerful form of expression.B. It communicates the same idea around the world.C. It is used when people communicate with foreigners.D. Its use is locally standardize
51、d.69. When you point at your head and swirl your fingers clockwise, a Japanese person will probably think that .A. you are telling him that he is thinking unintelligentlyB. you are telling him that his behavior is correctC. you are correcting his wrong behaviorD. you are thinking more intelligently
52、than him70. The author of the passage is probably from .A. JapanB. EnglandC. Australia D. America 71. Jana Iverson seems to believethat .A. blind children can t communicate withthorothuegrhs gesturesB. gestures sometimes help us communicate our thoughts more clearlyC. our thoughts can hardly be corr
53、ectly expressed without gesturesD. facial expressions are more powerful than hand gestures72. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To teach us how to use our body language correctly.B. To explain why body language causes misunderstanding.C. To explain some qualities of body language.D. To compare d
54、ifferent kinds of body language.EThe poachers had finally found a buyer for their stolen goods. They opened a bag. Inside was a terrified one-year-old baby gorilla ( 大猩猩 ). The poachers had most likely killed her parents and caught her in the forests of Congo, in Africa, where their habitat is great
55、ly damaged by industry together with illegal hunting. Then they took her into Rwanda, intending to sell her as a pet.But the buyer didn t bring money; he brought the police. The poachers were arrested, but the police knew the orphan was still in danger. They rushed the young gorilla to the vets ( 兽医
56、) of the nearby headquarters of the Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project. The vets there realized that she hadn t had enough food or water, but they were much more worried about something else.“Baby gorillas simply don t survive without their mother s constant body contact,” says vet Chris Whittier.
57、“They give up the will to live. ” Surprisingly, gorillas well known for their great size and strength are extremely fragile ( 脆弱的 ) animals.The caretakers took turns holding the baby gorilla, which her caretakers named Dunia, carrying her around on their backs, and touching her while she slept. “ Shedidn trtust humans right away, ” says Whittier,“but she would rather be with somebody than be alone.After six months,
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