2016宣城职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

1、考单招上高职单招网2016宣城职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择 （15）21. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of 22. Our neighbour has _ ours. A. as a big house as B. as big a house as C. the same big house as D. a house the same

2、big as 23. The accident is said _ the drivers careless driving and the thick fog. A. to have been resulted in B. to result from C. having resulted in D. to have resulted from 24. We should _ our mind with knowledge. A. offer B. provide C. give D. equip25. My father finally _ in passing the driving t

3、est after failing three times. A. succeeded B. managed C. tried D. succeed26. _ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted27. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may

4、 _ the shocking ending. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off28. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any _ of it. A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. guess 29. Thank God, You finally arrived _. You can never imagine how I worried about you when I was told about the accid

5、ent. A. safe B. alone C. separately D. lively30. There is _ person at the door asking to see you . A. some B. certain C. the D. a some 31. I thought her nice and honest _ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time 32. I keep medicines on the top shelf , out

6、 of the childrens _. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place33. _, he never seems able to do the work beautifully. A. Try as he may B. Try as does he C. As does he try D. As tries he 34. - You seem to be an actor. -_. I have played many parts in lots of films. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am 3

7、5. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _ such a beautiful palace. A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find 第二节 完型填空 （30）A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the belief that he is not capable of

8、it. A child may think he is 36 because he does not understand how to make the 37 of his mental faculties (官能). Older people may be 38 that they are incapable (无能力)of learning anything new because of their age.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real 39 , because he feels that

9、it would be useless. He wont go at a job with the confidence necessary for 40 , and he wont work his hardest, even though he may think he is doing so. He is 41 likely to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief 42 his incompetence (无能)。Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had 43 like this. When he

10、 was a small boy, he had a poor 44 in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 45 too much of him. In this way, they two 46 the idea. He accepted 47 mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to 48 and was very poor at maths, 49 as t

11、hey expected.One day he worked at a problem which 50 of the other students had been able to solve. Adler 51 solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now worked 52 interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at maths. He not only 53 that he could learn maths well,

12、 but luckily he learned 54 in his life from his experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 55 himself as well as others by his ability.36. A. clever B. shy C. useless D. stupid37. A. biggest B. most C. highest D. deepest 38. A. wrong B. right C. understood D. mi

13、staken 39. A. decision B. success C. effort D. trouble40. A. success B. study C. improvement D. work41. A. truly B. really C. however D. therefore 42. A. at B. in C. on D. of43. A. an experience B. an example C. a thought D a story 44. A. state B. mind C. start D. ending 45. A. blame B. expect C. ge

14、t D. win 46. A. developed B. organized C. discovered D. found 47. A. his B. her C. its D. their48. A. manage B. succeed C. try D. act 49. A. only B. almost C. just D. then 50. A. none B. all C. many D. most 51. A. tried B. managed C. succeeded D enjoyed 52. A. for B. about C. with D. in 53. A. sugge

15、sted B. insisted C. admitted D. proved 54. A. early B. deeply C. late D. simply55. A. encourage B. love C. astonished D. disappoint第三部分 阅读理解 （40） AWhen Johnny Cash sings, people listen. His big, deep voice rumbles out of radios and jukeboxes across North America. His records sell by the million. Cou

16、nty music fans everywhere know his big hits. They love songs like “Hey Porter”, “Ring of Fire”, and “Folsom Prison Blue”. Johnny Cash sings about a hundred concerts a year. People like what they hear and what they see, too. Rugged and big-shouldered, the singer stands six-two without his black boots

17、 on. He is a two-hundred-pound package of muscle and talent. And that scar on his cheek? Its a bullet hole, of course! In the minds of most people, Johnny Cash is “Mr. Tough(violent) Guy”. Hes an ex-drug addict who was once put in prison. His grandmother was an Indian. To keep from starving, he once

18、 had to live on wild rabbits killed from forty feet away with a knife. Some people say he even killed a man. In fact, most of the Johnny Cash story is just abouta story. True, years ago he had a “drug habit” for a short time. He “popped” pills. But he never used heroin or other “hard” drugs. Sometim

19、es hed go wild and get locked up for a few hours. But he never served a prison sentence. Theres no Indian blood in his veins. Hes been a killer only in song. As for the “bullet hole”, its an old scar left by a doctor who opened a cyst . People who know Johnny Cash well say hes a “gentle guy”, a “gen

20、erous guy” -anything but a “tough guy” . How did the stories get started? Some of them, like the story about the “Indian grandmother” , he made up long ago to add excitement to his career. Others, like the “bullet hole”, simply got started. Now theres little the singer can do to change peoples minds

21、. “They just want to believe it,” he says.56. Johnny Cash is a favorite of many_.A. open lovers B. country music fansC. hardrock fans D. jazz music lovers57. In truth, Johnny Cash_.A. invented the “Indian grandmother”B. used to kill rabbits for a livingC. had a bullet hole on his cheek D. served a l

22、ong prison sentence58 In his private life, Johnny Cash is_.A. much wilder than he looksB. much smaller than he is on stageC. much tougher than he is in publicD. much more gentle than most people suppose59. From the passage, the underlined sentence “He popped pills” means_.A. He was addicted to heroi

23、n B. He was not addicted to drugsC. He took pills D. He didnt eat any pills BThe appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers h

24、ave appealed to peoples desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a waste of consumers money. Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading. A few years ago a brand of bread

25、was offered to dieters with the message that there were fewer calories in every slice. It turned out that the bread was not dietetic, but just regular bread. There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there were the same number of calories in every loaf. On the positive side, emo

26、tional appeals may respond to a consumers real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire insurance may be sold by appealing to fear of loss. But fear of loss is the real reason for fire insurance. The security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a wo

27、rthwhile investment for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising. Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advert

28、ising is intended to appeal to consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.60. Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by_. A. stressing their high quality B. convincing him of their low price C. maintaining a ba

29、lance between quality and price D. appealing to his buying motives61. The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that_ . A. thin slices of bread could contain more calories B. the loaf was cut into regular slices C. the bread was not genuine bread D. the total number of calories in the

30、loaf remained the same62. The passage tells us that_. A. sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needsB. advertisements occasionally force consumers into buying thing they dont need C. the buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisements D. fire insurance is seldom a worth

31、while investment63. The passage is mainly about_. A. how to make a wise buying decision B. ways to protect the interests of the consumer C. the positive and negative aspects of advertising D. the function of advertisements in promoting sales C Australias biggest attraction is its natural beauty. The

32、 landscape varies from endless sunbaked horizons to dense tropical rainforest to chilly southern beaches. Scattered along the coasts, its cities blend a European enthusiasm for art and food with a laidback love of sport and the outdoors. Visitors expecting to see an opera in Sydney one night and mee

33、t Crocodile Dundee the next will have to rethink their grasp of geography in this huge country. It is this sheer vastness that gives Australia- and its diverse populationmuch of its character. In cities, visitors will experience a blur of fashionfestooned boutiques( 商店 ) and plate clattering restaur

34、ants, then lose themselves in a long fluid moment inside a beer or wine glass. In the interior, they might be harangued(大声讲话) by the thump of rocks under their 4WD, only to be transfixed (出神) by a slow, silent swirl(漩涡) of outback dust. Around the coast, theyll take an endless breath in the depths o

35、f a rainforest, then slowly realise they have an entire beach to themselves. Full country name: Commonwealth of AustraliaArea: 7.68 million sq kmPopulation: 19.5 millionCapital City: CanberraPeople: 92% Caucasian, 7%Asian, 1%AboriginalLanguage: EnglishReligion: 75%Christian, 1%Muslim,1%Buddhist, 0.5

36、%JewishGovernment: independent member of the Commonwealth of NationsHead of State: Governor General Michael JefferyGDP: US$418billionGDP per capita: US$22,000Annual Growth: 4%Inflation: 2%Major Industries: Minerals, oil, coal, gold, wool, cereals, meat, tourismMajor Trading Partners: Japan, ASEAN co

37、untries, South Korea, China, New Zealand, USA, EUMember of EU: No64. The underlined word “laidback” roughly means _ A. relaxed B. nervous C. excited D. restless65. We know from the passage that John Howard is _A. Mayor of Sydney B. Governor generalC. Prime Minister D. Captain66. The major religions

38、of Australia include_ A. Muslim, Christian, Buddhist, Jewish B. Islam, Judaism, Christian, Catholic C. Muslim, Buddhism, Islam, Judaism D. Christian, Buddhist, Jewish, Catholic67. Which of the following is true? A. In cities, there are many shops with the latest fashions and busy restaurants that vi

39、sitors will want to experience. B. In cities, visitors will spend much time buying clothes in the fashionfestooned boutiques. C. In cities, there are many plateclattering restaurants and fashionfestooned boutiques that visitors will dislike to experience. D. In cities, visitors will spend time drink

40、ing a beer in plateclattering restaurantsDToday the world has become too crowded, and we are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive in the end.Everyone

41、 realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more are caught, we know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow in the land. However, we continue to use bigger and more p

42、owerful machines to cut down more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die and in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, for there are so few laws to stop this. We know, too, if the population of the worl

43、d countries is to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food. What can we do to solve these problems? If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are k

44、ept. Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problem we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.68. Today, we have to

45、 think about the protection of our environment, because _.A. things are getting worse and worseB. the limited natural resources are being used upC. the environment is continuing to be polluted by too much waste and poisonD. if we care nothing about the protection of animals, no human beings will exi

46、st on earth69. If we _ , the natural resources can be used longer.A. use them as little as possible B. make full use of them C. use them properly and pay attention to the recycle D. learn to recycle them70. In order to slow down the increase of the world population, _.A. we should encourage young pe

47、ople to marry laterB. we should encourage the married to use modern methods of birth controlC. we should let the people have more educationD. both A and B71. According to the passage, the most important things we must understand are that _.A. we should keep our environment from being pollutedB. we m

48、ust make enough laws to protect our natural resourcesC. man will destroy himself if he doesnt solve the problems mentioned in the passageD. we will have no enough food if the population of the world countries rises at the present rate EMy kids really understand solar and earth-heat energy, says a se

49、cond-grade teacher in Saugus, California. Some of them are building solar collectors for their energy course. ” These young scientists are part of City Building Educational Program (CBEP), a particular program for kindergarten through twelfth grade that uses the stages of city planning to teach basi

50、c reading, writing and math skills, and more.The children dont just plan any city. They map and analyze (分析) the housing, energy, and transportation requirements of their own district and foretell its needs in 100 years. With the aid of an architect ( 建筑师) who visits the classroom once a week, they

51、invent new ways to meet these needs and build models of their creations. Designing buildings of the future gives children a lot of freedom, says the teacher who developed this program. They are able to use their own rich imagination and inventions without fear of blame, because there are no wrong an

52、swers in a future context. In fact, as the class enters the final model-building stage of the program, an elected official and planning group make all the design decisions for the model city, and the teacher steps back and becomes an adviser. CBEP is a set of activities, games and imitations that teach the basic steps necessary for problem-solving: observing, analyzing, working out possible answers, and judging them based on the childrens own standards. 72. The Program is designed _.A. to direct kids to build solar collectors