精品解析：浙江省衢州市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

1、2020年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷一 听力第一节：听小对话,从A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题对话仅读一遍.1Where was Mary last night？AAt a library.BAt a concert.CAt home.2Which club is the man looking for？A The Music Club.BThe Sports Club.CThe English Club.3When will the woman need the project？AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Wednesday.4What is Gina

2、going to do？APlay tennis.BEat ice cream.CStudy for a test.5What are the two speakers talking about？ACathys friend.BCathys bag.CCathys store.第二节：听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题对话读两遍听下面一段对话,回答下列小题6.How does the man feel now？ASurprised.BExcited.CBored.7.Why does Lucy think the man should have the car？ABeca

3、use he works outside town.BBecause he has got a rich father.CBecause he has studied really hard.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题8.How long will Jenny stay in Mexico？AFor two weeks.BFor six weeks.CFor eight weeks.9.What will Jenny do in Mexico？ALearn art.BTake the exams.CWork at a hospital.10.Whom will Steve go on hol

4、iday with？AHis friend.BHis teacher.CHis family.第三节：听独白,从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题独白读两遍11.What is Linda？AA guide.BA cleaner.CA doctor.12.Whats the most important rule in the zoo？ANot to take photos.BNot to feed animals.CNot to climb over walls13.What color is the zoos main road？AGreen.BYellow.CRed.

5、14.What will the kids do at noon？AClean the zoo.BRun through the zoo.CWatch animals eat lunch.15.How many rules are mentioned？ATwo.BThree.CFour.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were _1_ with a best friend or

6、in groups, and she always felt left out. So, Amy just walked around _2_instead of playing with anyone.She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), _3_that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing(荡秋千) and _4_ someone would push her to get her started.One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked

7、 up and put _5_arm around Amy, “Whats the matter, Amy? Why dont you _6_ with other children?”She asked kindly.Amy replied, “Everyone has a_7_ except me.I dont have anyone.”Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy,the _8_to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered,

8、“_9_around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. _10_someone who is alone and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it,but she was_11_she would be refused.She wasnt sure she could do it.The next day,Amy noticed a dark-haired

9、girl all alone on the playground.She worked up her_12_and walked to the girl. “Hi!My name is Amy.Do you want to play with me?”“Okay,”the girl said shyly.As they took turns pushing each other on the_13_, Amy found out that the girls name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also _14

10、_a friend.“Want to seesaw?”Amy asked.Ming smiled and nodded.Paired up with each other,they played so _15_. Amy finally had a friend!1. A. broken upB. come upC. built upD. paired up2. A. aloneB. againC. gladlyD. quickly3. A. andB. soC. butD. because4. A. decidedB. wishedC. explainedD. suggested5. A.

11、myB. yourC. hisD. her6. A. writeB. studyC. agreeD. play7. A. friendB. classmateC. sisterD. parent8. A. planB. wayC. lessonD. reason9. A. TurnB. LookC. JumpD. Sit10. A. StopB. HideC. FindD. Lead11. A. afraidB. proudC. pleasedD. surprised12. A. interestB. skillC. courageD. attention13. A. seesawB. cha

12、irC. swingD. bike14. A. neededB. choseC. sharedD. trusted15. A. carefullyB. quietlyC. simplyD. happily三、阅读理解阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHey, everybody. Im Lily, your online English learning adviser. Do you have any questions with learning English？ What are your biggest problems？English is my fav

13、ourite subject. Im good at reading and writing, but I dont do well in speaking and Im having a lot of trouble with my listening. Any advice？My English is better now. But my handwriting sill isnt very good. Ive still got some work to do on that.I am outgoing and like outdoor activities. But the virus

14、 has made this more dangerous. I have to stay at home all day long. Its boring.When saying “Open the window!, I have to think about who I m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please! or “Could you open the window, please？ or even longer Would you mind opening the window, pl

15、ease？ Thats really hard.For me, vocabulary is my biggest problemthere are just so MANY new words! I cant keep all the new vocabulary in my head. HELP!16. The topic of the forum（论坛） is_A. Doing SportsB. Keeping HealthyC. Making FriendsD. Learning English17. Mikes problem is how to_A. improve handwrit

16、ingB. use English properlyC. pronounce beautifullyD. remember new words18. Whose reply is not about the topic？_A. Helens.B. Sams.C. Marys.D. Jacks.BTomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit.Not all tomatoes are red. T

17、hey can be yellow, orange, pink, or white. All tomatoes are green before they are ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their true color. Thats when theyre ready to eat!Tomatoes first grew in the Americas. The Incas grew them over 1,000 years ago. They were introduced to Europe by the Spanish i

18、n the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to have been the first Europeans to accept them as food. In France, people grew. Tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes.Tom

19、atoes are fruits. They grow from seeds. They wont grow in cold weather. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller, people may tie it to a stick. Next is the blooming stage. Flowers appear. The flowers turn into fruit. S

20、ome kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes are large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as two pounds.You can eat raw tomatoes. First, wash them. Then, cut them up for salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked, too. They can be grilled, boiled, or even fried. Do

21、 you use ketchup? It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes dont have a smell. But they taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce and pizza from Italy use them, too. Raw tomatoes are in Mexican salsa.19. From the passage, we know that tomatoes _.A. come in

22、different colorsB. grew in Europe firstC. can grow in all weathersD. have a special smell20. The underlined phrase some of them in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. some people in IncaB. some people in ItalyC. some people in FranceD. some people in Spain21 Which of the following best shows the structure of

23、 the passage?A. B. C. D. 22. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Value of TomatoesB. All about TomatoesC. Incas and TomatoesD. Growing Great TomatoesCMy father, who was always drunk and angry, beat me more and more every day. He always locked the door when he went away and kep

24、t the key in this pocket. One day I found an old saw （锯子） that he hid in the roof. When I was alone in the house. I started to make a hole on the floor under the big table.The next day my father said, Huck, go to the river and catch some fish for breakfast. Quickly! And dont try anything. Remember,

25、Im watching you!While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty boat nearby.A boat! I thought happily, “This is my chance to escape. Ill hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight!When my father went to town that afternoon I got my saw and started to work on the hole. It was late afternoon wh

26、en I finished making the hole.I did a good job, I thought, looking at the hole. “Now Ill get my fathers gun.”I looked outside the window and there was nobody there. I quickly escaped through the hole. Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I found one. I shot it and took it back to t

27、he house and let the pigs blood fall on the wooden floor of the house. Then I pulled some of my hair out and put it on my fathers axe（斧子） with some of the pigs blood. I took the pigs body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river.This way people will think ! I thou

28、ght. Theyll come and look for my body in the river. This idea made me smile.I waited until it was dark and got into the boat and went to Jacksons Island. I knew about Jacksons Island because Tom, Ben, Joe and I had a lot of fun adventures there.（Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mar

29、k Twain）23. Whats the correct order of the following? Huck hid a boat.Huck found a saw.Huck went fishing.Huck killed a wild pig.A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank ?A. my father went away and Im sadB. the pigs blood is mine and Im deadC. I killed the wild pig and

30、Im braveD. my friends helped me and Im lucky25. Huck went to Jacksons Island because he wanted to _.A. meet his friendsB. look for the treasureC. take an adventureD. escape from his father26. According to the passage, what is Huck like?A. Brave and clever.B. Funny and helpful.C. Lazy and careless.D.

31、 Boring and stupid.DOn a June afternoon in 1752, the sky began to get dark over the city. As the storm broke, most people surely hurried inside, but not Benjamin Franklin. He decided it was the perfect time to fly a kite. Franklin had been waiting for a chance like this. He wanted to show the connec

32、tion between lightning(闪电) and electricity, and to do so, he needed a storm.He walked into field, and flew a kite with a piece of rope tied to it. A key was tied to the rope. The lightning hit the kite, and electricity passed through the rope to the key. Franklin then touched the key with his finger

33、 and got an electric shock(电击). This, he said, proved(证明) the electrical nature of lightning.For many years, schools have taught the story of Franklins experiment. Millions of schoolchildren have been amazed by his courage and his scientific spirit of looking for the truth. However, new research sug

34、gests that the story may be fiction instead of fact. Although Franklins experiment took place, more than one scientist has questioned what really happened. Its true that he did the experiment with the rope and the key. But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key, he would

35、certainly have died from the electric shock.Scientists often question accepted ideas because they want to find out the facts. Some have even questioned the story about the apple that fell on Newtons head. Many reports suggest that although the falling apple certainly provided ideas, there is nothing

36、 to show that the apple actually hit him on the head. In fact, fiction is often more interesting than the truth. People have been more encouraged by Franklins spirit than by the facts themselves. But in science, facts should be tested by experiments and research, and we should not always believe eve

37、rything we read or hear even if it is a great story.27. Franklin did the experiment in order to prove _.A. he was an excellent scientistB. flying a kite in the storm was safeC. he was not afraid of lightningD. lightning was a form of electricity28 The underlined word “fiction” probably means somethi

38、ng _.A. not trueB. quite differentC. not safeD. quite necessary29. Some scientists questioned whether Franklin _ in the experiment.A. flew a kiteB. touched the keyC. was presentD. discovered electricity30. The purpose of the passage is to tell us _.A. Franklins spirit is encouragingB. fiction is mor

39、e interesting than the truthC. Franklins experiment is not realD. we shouldnt always believe accepted ideas四、任务型阅读阅读下面材料,根据文中信息完成以下任务 任务A：补全题的信息每空限填一词。任务B：根据对话内容提出一个问题,完成第5题,不超过10个词。（David will go on a study tour to England. Wendy is from Welcome Travel Agency. Now she is calling Mr Chow, Davids fat

40、her, to check the information of Davids study tour. ）Wendy： Hello. May I speak to Mr Chow, please?Mr Chow： Speaking.Wendy： This is Wendy from Welecome Travel Agency, Id like to check the information with you.Mr Chow： OK.Wendy： Is it a tour for fifteen days?Mr Chow： Yes, thats right.Wendy： Where woul

41、d he like to stay, in a hotel or with an English family?Mr Chow： Hed like to stay with an English family.Wendy：Well,what would he like to do in the a afternoons？ He can have extra lessons or do activities.Mr Chow： Hed love to play football or swim.Wendy： OK Ive noted that. Does David like Chinese fo

42、od or Western food?Mr Chow： He prefers Western food.Wendy： All right. HmmDo you have any questions about the tour?Mr. Chow： Yes. 5 ?Wendy： Mr Chow： Thank you, Wendy. Goodbye.Wendy： Goodbye.Welcome Travel AgencyBOOKING FORMName： David ChowTour： study tour to England （London）Duration： for_31_daysAccom

43、modation： stay with an_32_ familyActivities： play football or_33_in the afternoonsFood：_34_food_35_（对话中的横线上提出一个问题）五、词汇运用根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式每空限填一词Healthy living to most people means having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips that people should follow in their_36_ （日常的） life.Healthy eating

44、 plays an important role. Make sure you have three_37_ （餐） a day on time. Good breakfast, rich lunch and less dinner are suggested. Try to_38_ （避 免） food high in sugar.Regular exercise also leads to a healthy lifestyle. It can help you keep your weight under control and _39_ （ 赢）self confidence at t

45、he same time. Its a good idea for you to exercise for_40_ （三十）minutes each time, at least three days a week. Shall we do exercise every day？It_41_ （视而定） However, every time you exercise, you put_42_ （你自己） at risk of getting hurt, so remember to do it in a right way._43_（足够的） sleep is the key to a he

46、althy lifestyle.For most people it is necessary to keep eight hours of sleep each day. If you dont fall asleep within twenty minutes, do something _44_ （使人放松的）Reading and listening to light music are good_45_ （选择） And then you may fall asleep soon.六、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每空不超过两词Mr Happy always woke up with a sunny smile.He was one of the most cheerful_46_（ma