新人教版七年级英语下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar单元试卷含答案

1、【七年级英语（下）单元测试卷】Unit 01 Can you play the guitar?班级：姓名：得分：笔试部分一、单项选择(每题 1分，共20分)()21. - It，s hard work to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.-So it is, but we have to.A. aB. anC. theD.不填()22. Tell me and I ll forget. Show me and I not remember. Let me try and Iunderstand.A. canB. mayC. m

2、ust()23. Dad, must I finish my homework today?No, you. You may do it tomorrow.A. needn t B. mustn t C. don t D. won t()24. -I come back before 11:00?- -No, you. But you be back later than lunch-time.A. Can; can t; mayB. Must; needn t; can tC. Need; mustn t; mustD. May; needn t; can t()25. Which do y

3、ou prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends, QQ WeChat ?A. orB. andC. soD. but()26. -There is interesting book on the teach er s desk.- -Oh,book is Wei Fang s.A. an; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the()27. If you know nothing about the famous program called Where are we going, dad?, yoube livi

4、ng in a box!A. wouldB. canC. mustD. need()28. -Jack, how are you feeling now?- -I am much better, Mum, so you take me to see the doctor.A. Can t B. mustn t C. needn t D. couldn t）29. Boy, youlean （伸）out of the window while the bus is running. That s dangerous. Sorry, I wont do that again.A. needntB.

5、 oughtntC. couldntD. mustnt1130. 一 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, dad?No, you,son. Youre free to make your own decision.A. can B. mustn tC. shouldn tD. needn tIA.need m afraid youm sorry I won，t.B.needn t32. Can you playplay basketball here.soccer?C. canD. can t No, I cant But

6、 I can playpiano.A .不填,theB. a, theC. the,不填33. On Sundays, I oftenA. play the football B. play pianoC. play the violin34. 一 Must I get there on time?No, youA. cantB. mustntC. neednt35. Mum, what are you cooking? Itso sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC.soundsD. smells36.A. MustB. NeedC. MayD. Can37.you and yo

7、ur sister sing English songs?-No, we can t .A. DoB. CanC. AreD.Will38. We usuallyin the kitchen.A. cookB. cooksC. cookingD. to cook39. May I smoke here? No, you.This is a no-smoking room.B. mustn tC. needyou play international chess?-No, I can t. But I can play Chinese chess.40.I have some more cake

8、? No, I m afraid you can t.A. MustB. CanC. ShouldD. Need二、完形填空(每题 1分，共10分)Jason, a 16-year-old boy, is the PE monitor in our class. He is from Africa. He often 41 basketball with other boys after school. When we can t 42 him, he must be in the playground. He is the 43 basketball player and runner (

9、跑步的人) 44 our school team. That s 45 he becomes the PE monitor.Jason is strong and his hands are 46 . He can hold a basketball with one hand. He is 47andoftenhelps other students. He48on with everybody and we 49like himThere is a basketball50tomorrow. Lets go and cheer Jason!()41. A. givesB. watchesC

10、. helpsD. plays()42. A. leaveB. liveC. findD. check()43. A. bestB. mostC. badD. large()44. A. atB. inC. withD. by()45. A. whenB. howC. whyD. where()46. A. carefulB. niceC. fastD. big()47. A. beautifulB. kindC. strangeD. special()48. A. makesB. doesC. getsD. takes()49. A. reallyB. stillC. neverD. eve

11、n()50. A. movieB. storyC. programmeD. match三、阅读理解（每小题 2分，共20分）ANancy and Sheila are in the same class. They are friends. Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday. But Sheila doesnt know the way. Now Nancy is telling her.Its easy. You can take No. 4 bus. After you get off at Red Road. cross i

12、t and take the first turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes. and then youll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred meters. and you will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house about four hundred meters. and youll see a small yellow house b

13、eside a little tree. Then you can open the door with your foot. 0With my foot? asks Sheila. Why?Well. you wont come to my house empty-handed( 空手地), will you? answers Nancy.B. go to a big red houseD. go shopping together）51. Nancy asks Sheila to.A. have dinner with herC. go to the cinema together）52.

14、 Which of the following is true?A. Nancy and Sheila are classmates.B. Sheila should take No. 5 bus first.C. Nancy asks Sheila to come to her home on Saturday.D. Sheila knows Nancys home very well.）53. How far is it from the big tree to the small yellow house?A. Its five minutes walk.C. Its about two

15、 hundred meters.）54. Where is Nancys house?A. Its beside a big red house.C. Its on the right side of Red Road.B. Its a hundred minutes ride.D. Its about five hundred meters.B. Its beside a little tree.D. Its behind a small yellow house.）55. Why does Nancy ask Sheila to open the door with her foot?A.

16、 Because she thinks Sheila should carry a lot of presents in both hands.B. Because she thinks Sheila should bring her family members to her home.C. Because she thinks Sheila should bring other classmates to her home.D. Because she thinks Sheila will be afraid to open the door with her hands.阅读短文，根据要

17、求完成下面各小题。The students life today can be very stressful （ 紧张的）.They are under pressure （压力）every day. They need a （1）break_from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV . A hobby is the perfect answer.There are many different kinds of hobbies. Ch

18、ess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and

19、fun. They teach children a lot and broaden （ 开阔）their knowledge. For example, gardening （ 园艺） is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.（2） A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their ho

20、bbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility（ 责任）.（）56.用一个适当的词替换（1）处划线的词。（）57.在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。It is a good hobby for children to collect something. 21（）58. How many kind

21、s of hobbies can you find in this passage?（）59.在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词，改写原文中的句子。Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is a physical activity it teaches children about nature.21（）60.将文中划线部分（2）的英语句子译成汉语。四、句型转换（每小题 2分，共10分）61. Jane often watches TV for a little while after supper.（对划线部分提问）does Jane often watch

22、TV after supper? 【3】62. Li Xiang often goes to school by bike.（变为同义句）Li Xiang often a to school.63. He can play the guitar.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）he play the guitar? No, he.64. What about going there by bus?（变为同义句）go there by bus?65. A pig can t swim. I think 改写句子）I think a pig swim.五、补充句子（每小题 1分，共10分）A根据对

23、话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。答题时，将所选句子的序号写在答题卷上相应的空格内。（有一句是多余的）A. How can we get there?B. Whats the talk about?C. What about you?D. Im interested in music.E. Shall we go to see a film?F. Why not go to listen to it with me?A: Jim, what are you going to do this evening?B: I plan to see a film. 66. A: I

24、，m going to listen to a talk in the City Hall.市政厅）B: 67. A: It s about thsthiiy of music.B: That sounds great. 68. A: Me, too. 69. B: Good idea! When shall we start?A: We must start early. It s a little far from here.B: 70. A: Let s take a taxi.B: OK.B71 .人们不应该砍伐大量树木。People shouldn t lots of trees.7

25、2 .这是好运的象征。This is a symbol of.73 .我认为我的计划能够实现。I think my plan can.74 .他们正在练习拉小提琴。They are the violin.75 .她每天花多长时间做运动？does it take her to exercise every day?六、书面表达（共 10分）John写一封信，谈谈你是如何与76 .上周日是母亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友母亲一起度过这个特别的日子的。要点如下: 表述你与母亲之间的情感；当天你为母亲所做的事情；母亲与你当时的心情、想法等等。注意：1.词数80 100;2 .请不要逐句翻译，可适

26、当发挥；3 .邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,It was Mothers Day last Sunday. It was a special day, wasnt it ?What did you do on Mother s Day? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua参考答案Unit 01 Can you play the guitar?（二）听力言盼1-5： ABCBA （540:BCACC 11-15:ACaBB工邓飒9腹.actor l&very 旧政 加.睢国笔试部分21. D、.【

27、解析】句意二在学校的作业和业余的爱好之间达到一个平衡是一个跟难的工作一的确 如此,但是我们必须要做口这个空后的名词56k是一个不可数名词,不能用不定冠词故 排除A和根据句意可知，这里表示泛指，故选D.22. B【解析】A. can能，会，表示能力，B. may可能，表示可能性， C. must一定，表示推测。句意：告诉我我会忘记。展示给我我可能想不起来。让我试一下我将能理解。故选Bo23. A【解析】句意：爸爸我今天必须完成我的作业吗？不你不必。你可以明天做。根据回答的第二句，可知是不必。must I的否定回答是，No,needn龈据句意，故选 A。24. B【解析】句意：我必须在十一点以前回

28、来吗？不，你不必，但是你不能回来的比午饭的时间晚。must I的否定回答是 No,you needn 麒据上下两句的转折关系，可知是否定形式，can, t不能。根据句意，故选 B。525. A【解析】句意：你比较喜欢用哪一种方式与你的朋友保持联系，QQ还是微信？ A or或者,表示选择。B and并且，表示并列；C so所以，表示因果；D but但是，表示转折。故 选A. i26. A【解析】句意：在老师的办公桌有一本有趣的书一这本书是卫芳的。There be句型中表示泛指用an, interesting是元音因素。回答应是特指故用the根据句意，故选 A。27. C【解析】句意：如果你对爸爸

29、去哪儿了这个著名的节目一无所知，那你一定是生活在盒 子里。根据上文提示此空是表示肯定的推测，定是”要用情态动词 must,故选Co28. C【解析】句意：Jack,你现在感觉怎么样了？我好多了，妈妈，所以你不必带我去看医生了。A. Can匹可能，表示否定的猜测”；B. mustn 禁止；C. needn 不必，不需要”；D.couldn 表示否定推测，语气比 can弱。结合语境，故选 C。229. D【解析】句意：孩子，你千万别在公共汽车行驶时把头伸出窗外，那很危险。对不起，我不那样做了。 A. neednt不必B. oughtnt不应该 C. couldn 不能，过去式 D. mustnt一

30、定不要，千万别，表示禁止。根据句意，故选 D。【：21】30. D【解析】句意：我一定要上医学院校成为像您一样的吗，爸爸？不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由的决定。A不能B禁止C不应该D不需要。故选。D31. . D【解析】句意：我恐怕你不能在这打篮球。对不起我不会了。cant不能；neednt表示不必这么做。故选D。32. A【解析】play后面在接球类运动时不加冠词，在接乐器类名词时，要加定冠词the。故选A。33. C【解析】句意：在星期天，我经常拉小提琴。乐器前面要用定冠词the,球类前面一般不用冠词，故选C。34. Cmust引导的一般疑问句表示否定回C21 .*taste 尝起来；fee

31、l 感觉”；Do【解析】句意：我必须按时到这里吗？不，你不必。由 答时需要用needn或don t have to表示不必。故选 35. D【解析】句意：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。 sound 听起来；smell 闻起来。结合语境，故选36. D【解析】句意：-你会下国际象棋吗？-不会。但是我会下中国象棋。must必须；need需要；may可能，或许，也可用来征求意见；can能够。根据题意，故选 D。37. B【解析】句意：你和你的妹妹能唱英语歌吗？我们不能。根据回答，可知上句中含有情态动 词，故选B。38. A【解析】句意：我们经常在厨房做饭，根据副词usually,可知此处用一般

32、现在时，因为主语是we,故谓语用复数形式 cook,故选A。2139. B【解析】句意：-我可以在这里吸烟吗？-不，你不能吸烟。这里是无烟房间。needn t不必,没有必要；mustn t禁止，不要；need需要；wouldn t不愿意。根据句意可知，这里是无烟房间，所以不能吸烟，语气很强。故选 Bo : 21】40. B【解析】句意：我可以吃一些蛋糕吗？不行，恐怕你不能吃。A 必须 B 能 C 应该 D 需要。根据句意，故选B。41. D 42 C 43 A 44 B 45 C 46 D 47 B 48 C 49 A 50 D 【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了杰森是我们班的体育委员，来自非洲，喜欢

33、打篮球，是我们校队的最好的篮球和长跑运动员。他为人善良，乐于助人，与同学相处融洽。明天他将有一场篮球比赛，让我们去为他加油吧。【： 21】42. 考查动词及语境的理解。gives：给予， watches：观看，helps :帮助，plays：踢、打。根据语境可知句意为：放学后他经常和其他孩子一起打篮球。故选D。43. 考查动词及语境的理解。leave：离开，live :生活，find :找到，check:核查。根据语境可知句意为：我们找不到他的时候，他一定在操场。故选C。43考查形容词及语境的理解。联系下文可知，这里指的是“他是我们校队的最好的篮球和长跑运动员”。故选A, best,最好的。4

34、4考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是“在我们校队”。 in a team 指在一个团队，并成为其中的一员。故选B 。45 考查疑问词及语境的理解。when： 提问时间，how： 提问方式，why： 提问原因，where：提问地点。根据语境可知句意为：这是为什么他成为体育委员的原因。故选C。46考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下文He can hold a basketball with one hand 的描述可知，这里指的是他的手很大。故选D 。47 考查形容词及语境的理解。beautiful： 美丽的，kind： 善良的，strange： 奇怪的，special：特别的。根据下文

35、often helps other students.的描述可知，这里指的是他很善良。故选 B。48考查动词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是他和大家相处融洽。get on with sb是固定短语，表示与某人相处融洽。故选C。49 .考查副词及语境的理解。really :真正的，still :依然，never：从不，even：甚至。根据语境可知，这里指的是我们真正喜欢他。故选A。50 .考查名词及语境的理解。movie：电影，story:故事， programme：节目， match:比赛。根据下文Let s go and cheer Jaso的描述可知，这里指的是明天有一场篮球比赛。故

36、选D。51 A 52 A 53 D 54 B55 A【解析】本文叙述了Nancy 和 Sheila 是同班同学，Nancy 想要邀请Sheila 去她家吃饭，可是Sheila 不认识路，于是Nancy 就给她告诉了路线。52 细节理解题。根据 Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday. 可知 Nancy 邀请 Sheila去吃饭，故选A。53 细节理解题。根据 Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. 可知 Nancy 和 Sheila 在同一个班级里，故选A。53细节理解题。根据then youll

37、 see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred meters. andyou will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house about four hundred meters. and youll see a small yellow house beside a little tree. 从那棵树到大的红色的房子有100米，过了大房子走400 米就是 Nancy 的家，所以需要走500 米，故选D。54 .细节理解题唾根据 vofu,11 see

38、 a small yellow house beside a little tree. Yancy 的家在一棵小 树的旁边，故选乐 ,55 .细节理解题%根据you vont come to tnv house emprv-Faa加山宝手地，丽1 叫?可知Manev 认为Sheila不会空着手来她的家，故选Ae”56. relax or rest57. . Collecting something is also a good hobby for children.58. Three55. Because gardening is not only a physical activity bu

39、t also it teihes children about nature.60. 一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。【解析】这篇短文讲的是在孩子紧张的情况下，作为父母不应只是让他们在电视前放松，而要让他们有一个爱好，一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。56 .此题中的划线单词break是休息或放松的意思，所以答案是 relax or rest。57 .所给句子的意思是对孩子们而言收集东西是一个很好的爱好，所以可用文中Collectingsomething is also a good hobby for children.这句话来代替。58 .纵观全文，文中主要描述了三种爱好，所以是 Three

40、 。59 .这句话的意思是园艺这种爱好不仅是一种体力活动也能教给孩子们有关自然的东西，所以填 “not only but also60 .此句可翻译为：一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。61. How long62. rides bike63. Can can t64. Why not65. don t can【解析】61 .对for a little while 提问是对时间段提问，故用疑问词 How long。62 . go by bke= ride a bike to.骑自行车；因为主语是Li Xiang第三人长单数形式，故第一空用rides ,第二空为 bike。63 .根据He can

41、 play可知此句的助动词是情态动词can,因此变为一般疑问句时，第一空把Can位于句首，否定回答时，第二空用can64 .根据 What about going there by bus?可知此处是建议乘坐公交车去那儿，what about doingsth?=why not do sth.? 故止匕处用 Why not。65 .用I think改写句子，后面的宾语从句的否定形式要进行前移，因此主句的谓语用否定 形式don t think;宾语从句的谓语用肯定形式can。故第一空为 don ;t第二空为 can。考点：句型转换。66 . C 67. B 68. D 69. F 70. A【解

42、析】66 .根据 what are you going to do this evening?B: I plan to see a film.可知这里应该问你将做什 么呢？因为有上文所以用what about you?你呢？故选 C。267 .根据It s about the history of music知上句问的是报告是关于什么的？故选 B。68 .根据That sounds great.可知这里应该是我对音乐感兴趣，故选 D。69 .根据Good idea!可知上句应该表示建议的句子，why not +动词原形，故选 F。70 .根据Let s take a taXi知上句应该怎样去，

43、故选 A。71 . cut down72 . good luck73 . come true75. practicing playing75 How long 【解析】71这里是短语cut down 砍伐，shouldn t 是情态动词后用动词原形，故用cut down。72这里是短语good luck 好运气，of 是介词，所以后面必须用名词，故用good luck。73这里是短语come true 实现，指的是愿望或计划的实现，can 是情态动词，所以后面应该用动词原形，故用come true。 774根据句意表示动作正在进行，所以应该用现在进行时。practice doing sth 练

44、习做某事，故用 practicing playing 。75这里是句式It takes + 时间段 +to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间。这里是对时间段的提问，所以用疑问词How long 。76Dear John,It was Mother s Day last Sunday. It was a special day, wasn t it ?Mother s love is great ,she always gives us but never wants to get anything in return . My mother looks after me as well as she can. I love my mother.On that day ,I got up earlier than usual. A fter washing ,I went to the