非谓语动词填空练习

1、高考英语 -非谓语动词填空专练1. The great hall was crowded with many people, (include) manychildren (seat) on their parents laps.2. It ssaid that the Olympic Games (hold) in London in 2012 willcover more events than any other Olympics did.3. There (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area diedf

2、rom lacking water.4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, (make)him a millionaire overnight.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out (escape ; burn)6. Taking this medicine, if (continue) , will of course do

3、good to hishealth.7. The little boy still needs the (remain ) 20 dollars to do with somethings (remain; settle).8. (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9. from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will breakout soon.10. Tom enjoys (play) basketball on Sunday afternoo

4、ns, doesn Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys (dance) .11. His letter, (address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13. There are lots of places of i

5、nterest (need; repair) in our city.14. What caused the party to be put off? Tom s the invitations.15. I was afraid(talk) back to my customers because I was afraidof_(lose) them.16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but (enjoy)the flowing of the smog around me.17. Is Tom a good

6、 talker? No, he never speaks to me other than (ask) for something?18. I can gtet my car (run) on cold mornings, so I have to try(fill) the radiator with some hot water.19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls (fly) in all directions before he was sent (sleep) by his wife.

7、20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp (burn) on butthe door (shut).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes (fix) on thescene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22. A doctor can expect (call) at any hour of the day or night.23. The boy often gives a satisfac

8、tory answer to the teacher qsuestion,(think) just a minute. So hes usually the teacher s pet.24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door (open),(stand) there for a while and then entered it.25. I (drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an oldman suddenly started

9、 to cross the road in front of me.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had (repair)was nowhere to be seen.27. What did the librarian (forbid; take) out of the library?28. Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? (kill)the boring time.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got

10、out of the spaceship was (share) the joy with all the Chinese.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom (play) with.31. (see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ( frighten) out of life.32. The competitor never dreamed of there (be) a chance for him to winthe firs

11、t prize in the 100-meter race.33. (except) everything to go wrong in advance, and you won tfeel quite so bad when it does.34. You (be to take) part in the party on time. Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.35. When (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highestmountain doesn t seem high at

12、 all.36. (dress) in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself (notice)at the party.37. The matter (relate) to your study surely requires (deal) withcarefully.38. Her (not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39. Everything (take) into consideration, they believed themselvesmore and returned

13、 to their positions.40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the (excite) life in New York.41. What do you think of the plan? It s easier said than (carry) out.42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛 )because they knew what (get) from the forum.43. There was a

14、famous person at the party whom everyone would like (introduce) to themselves.44. Were you at home last Sunday? Yeah! I devoted the whole day to (review) the English grammar.45. Once (catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46. Prices of daily goods (buy) through a computer can

15、be lower thanstore prices.47. The summer vacation (be) over, John returned to school from hishometown.48. (suppose) she can t come, who will do the work?49. Is there anything you want from town? No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters (mail).50. After the guests left, she spent as much

16、time as she could (tidy) upthe rooms.答案及部分解析：1. including; seated 2. to be held 3. being.4. to make 5. to escape being burned 6. continued if continued7. remaining; 8. Considering 9. Judging10. playing; is to dance。 11. having been addressed 12. killing 。13. needing to be repaired 14. delaying sendi

17、ng 15. to talk; losing16. enjoy 17. asked 18. running; filling19. flying; to sleep 20. burning; shut 21. fixed22. to be called 23. having thought 24. open; stood25. was driving 26. repaired 27. forbid to be taken28. To kill 29. share 30. to play31. Seeing; frightened。 32. being 33. Expect34. were to

18、 have taken 35. compared 36. Dressed; noticed37. relating; dealing 38. not coming 39. taken40.exciting 41. carried out 42. to get43. to be introduced 44. reviewing 45. caught stealing46. bought47. being 48. Supposing49. mailed50. tidying答案及部分解析：1. including; seatedincluding为介词；由seat的用法可知，此处应用其过去分词形式

19、。2. to be held hold与the Olympic Games之间是被动关系，且2012奥运会尚未举办，应用 不定式表将来。3. being. There being no rain为 there be句型的独立主格形式。4. to make不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。5. to escape being burne不定式作目的状语。escape意为 逃脱”不接不定式，而常接-ing 形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, con sider考虑）,delay, imag ine, miss, pr

20、actice等06. continued if continued 是 “ if taking this medicine is continued的省略形式。”7. remaining; remaining to be settled 第一个 remaining 用作形容词 ,作“剩下的 ”解;第二 个remaining to be settled 是-ing 形式短语作定语。8. Considering considering为介词，作 就而论;考虑到”解。9. Judging judging from意为 从来判断”为固定结构。10. playing; is to danca enjoy

21、 后常接-ing 形式作宾语;what his sister enjoys作主语,is to dance构成句子的谓语。11. having been addressed address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，且 与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系，having been addressed在句中作非限制性定语。12. killing 。13. needing to be repairedneeding to be repaired!当于 needing repairing在句中作定语。 另外require和want也有类似的用法。14. delay ing sendi

22、ng。Tom s delay ing sen din是-i ng 形式的复合结构可代替 what 在句中 作主语。15. to talk; losing be afraid to do作 不敢”解（侧重指不敢作出的一种行为）;be afraidof doing作 担心”解（侧重强调害怕产生某种后果）。16. enjoy but用作 除了”解，当其前含有实义动词do时，则but后的不定式短语要省去 to。17. asked other tha n asked for someth ing相当于 uni ess he is asked for somethi ng18. running; fill

23、ing。get my car running 意为 使我的车发动起来 ” ;try doing 表示 试一试 做某事的办法” ;try to do为努力去做某事”。19. flying; to sleep。send sb./sth. doing意为 使 快速移动 ” ；send sb. to slee意为 使某人入睡”其中to为介词,sleep为名词。20. burning; shut。句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态。21. fixed。fix one s eyes/attention on/i为固定短语，意为 注视，注意”故此处应用过去 分词形式作宾语补足语

24、。22. to be called expect后跟不定式作宾语,call与doctor之间是被动关系。23. having thought。-ing形式短语作状语，且think（思考）表示的动作发生于give asatisfactory answer之前,故用 having thought。24. open; stood with the door open是 with 的复合结构，open 为形容词，表状态；stood 与 came, entered为并列关系，在句中作谓语。25. was driving。因句中有连词and所以and之前必须是一个并列关系的分句。26. repaired

25、he had had repaired是省去了关系代词 that/ which 的定语从句。27. forbid to be taken。forbid sb./sth. to do sth为固定用法，此句中 forbid 的宾语为 what。28. To kill。 why 引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。29. shareo what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带 to。30. to play。 with whom to play 为“介词+关系代词 +不定式”结构在句中作定语 ,其相当于 一个定语从句 （with whom she cou

26、ld play）。31. Seeing; frightened。32. being。由题意这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在100米比赛中获得第一名”及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短语可知应选B。33. Expect 。句中 and 决定了前句应为祈使句。34. were to have taken。You were to have taken part in the party意为 你本来应该参加那 次聚会的 ”。35. comparedo When compared.是 When the highest mountain is compared.的省略。36. Dressed; no ticed be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappo in ted i等 类似的短语 在句中用作状语时，常用过去分词形式;make herself noticed意为使自己被别人注意”。37