浙江省台州地区2016-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：词汇运用(含答案)

1、词汇运用路桥区四、词汇运用此题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。both serious mistake two shake46. He visited melast summer and called me on the telepho ne ofte n.47. Ben is so lazy that he sleepsin the daytime and at ni ght.48. Sheher head because she disagreed with us.49. Sometimes pare nts take childr

2、e ns grades too.50. Lauras paper is full of spelli ng.B根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的适当形式。每空限填一词。People use robots everywhere. They are playing an important 51作用in our life.Scientists are now studying nanorobots纟纳米机器人 .They are different from the 52_ 普通的ones. They are pretty small in size, so they can even

3、 go into our blood vessels血管.Nano robots will be good helpers of doctors. Every year a lot of people 5 死亡ofcancer癌症.With nano robots help, however, can cer will n ever be terrible. These robots are ableto carry 54_药into the human body. They will find out cancer cells纟田胞and kill them55.没有touching hea

4、lthy ones. Scientists are 56惊讶的that they can findtheir way out after they finish their work in side the huma n body. Maybe it 57似乎 likea scie nee story, but you can 58相信it will come true some day in the n ear59 未来.Will you be in terested in work ing with a nano robot whe n you grow up? Just get60 准备

5、好的 from now on. Everything is possible.四、46. twice47. both48. shook49. seriously50. mistakes51. role52. com mon53. die54. medici ne55. without56. surprised57. seems58. believe59. future60. ready椒江区四、词汇运用此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分A、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。每题1分，共5分uni ess in vitedope n able hun dred41. Hele nus

6、 to her house yesterday and we had a good time.42. I m glad to ask you all to theof our new building43. There areof girl stude nts in our school.44. You ll be lateyou hurry up.45. In the future, robots will beto do difficult jobs in differe nt ways.B.根据所给提示，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。每题1分，共5分Mickey Mouse is t

7、he symbol of America n cartoons. Every one knows and loves the blackmouse.Why did Mickey Mouse 46变得so popular? One of the ma in47原因is that Mickey was like a com mon man, but he 48总是tried to face any dan ger. I n hisearly films, Mickey was 49不幸的and had many problems such as losing his house orgirlfri

8、end, Minnie. However, he was 50准备好的to try his best. People went to seethe little man wi n. Most of them wan ted to be like Mickey.四、词汇此题有10小题，每题1分，总分值10分41. i nvited42. ope ning 43. hu ndreds44.u nl ess45. able台州市期末模拟四、词汇运用此题有10小题，每题 1分；共计10分14. 10分根据短文内容及所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填词.If your birthday

9、is coming , what presents will your parents buy for you ? Its not easy forChinese parents to 1 choose选择a birthday present for their children . ManyAmerica n pare nts also have the same problem. But they are much 2 lucky 幸运的to have got American Girl , a 3 creative有创造性的 American company 公司.It is 4famo

10、us著名的for its beautifuldolls.5 Although尽管there are many dolls in the world , American Girl dolls are 6becoming成为one of the most popular birthday presents for girls . There are manykinds of dolls and the dolls look like their owners . The company 7 believes 相信 its dolls can make girls understand that

11、it is OK to be different from others .The company gives each American Girl doll her own name . They also invite8 _writers作家to write books about the dolls . The stories in the books are 9mainly主要地about differe nt periods时期 of American history . So when girls are playing with their dolls , they can ge

12、t a lot offun and they can learn10something某些东西 about history , too.【分析】本文说的是美国的一家著名玩具制造商美国女孩受欢送的原因等细节.【解答】1. choose.考查动词.分析句子结构可知，应填动词，来构成不定式.根据汉语提示，应填choose.句意：对于中国父母来说，为自己的孩子选择生日礼物并不容易.故填 choose.2. lucky .考查形容词.分析句子结构可知，应填形容词，作为表语.根据汉语提示，应填lucky .句意：但是他们幸运的很，能够拥有美国女孩公司，它是一个具有创造性的lucky .3. creativ

13、e 考查形容词分析句子结构可知，应填形容词，作为定语根据汉语提示，应填creative.句意：美国女孩是一个具有创造性的美国公司.故填creative.4. famous .考查形容词.分析句子结构可知，应填形容词，作为表语.根据汉语提示，应填famous. be famous for意思是以知名填 famous5. Although .考查连词.分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是两个句子，故应填连词，来引导一个从句 根据汉语提示， 应填 Although 句意： 尽管世界上有很多玩具 故填 although 6. becoming.考查动词.分析句子结构可知， 应填动词的现在分词，来构成现在进行时

14、.根据汉语提示，应填 become的现在分词becoming.句意：美国女孩制作的玩具正成为给女孩购置生日礼物的最正确选择之一故填 becoming7. believes.考查动词.分析句子结构可知，应填动词，作为谓语.根据汉语提示，应填believe 的第三人称单数形式，表示现在经常发生的事情句意：该公司相信，它的玩具能够使女孩子明白，跟他人不同是可以的故填believes8 writers .考查名词.分析句子结构可知，应填名词，作为宾语.根据汉语提示，应填writer 的复数形式，表示 作家 这个群体句意：他们还邀请作家撰写一些关于玩具的书故填 wrirers 9. mainly .考查

15、副词.分析句子结构可知，应填副词，作为状语.根据汉语提示，应填mainly 句意：书中的故事主要指关于美国历史不同时期的故事故填mainly 10 something 考查代词分析句子结构可知，应填名词或代词，作为宾语根据汉语提示，应填something.句意：他们能够获得很多乐趣，也能学到很多有关历史方面的东西.故填 something【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案天台县三、词汇运用此题有 15 小题，每题 1 分，共计 15 分A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空仅填一词。honeycarefull

16、yalthoughbad-lyinvent31.0f all the stude nts, Jim didin this math test.32. How muchdo you n eed for this fruit salad? One spo on.33. Look at the photo, and you will find our math teacher.34. many people didn t believe Trump could win, he made it in the end.35. Peoplepotato chips by mistake in 1853.B

17、.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式每空一词。Do you believe that a woma n can have 384 babies? Saalumarada Thimmakka is such a greatwoma n.Saalumarada Thimmakka is an In dia n woma n who is36 著名的 for her work inpla nti ng and tak ing care of 384 banyan trees in the coun tryside. She is great not because she i

18、s37 已经over 100 years old but because she has planted so many trees.When she was young, she had no money to go to school. She could not read or write. At theage of 20, she married to a farmer. 38 但是，they could nt have childre n. One day shethought up an idea of planting trees and looking after them j

19、ust like her 39 自 己的children. She40 希望 to live in peace with the nature and then started her lifetimework.At the41 开始，it s difficult for them to plant trees. First, they had n42经验 in pla nti ng trees. Also, they had to carry water from a place far away to water the smalltrees and they had to keep sm

20、all trees from bad weather and animals 43直至U they grewwell. They worked day and ni ght to grow as many trees as 44 可能Uni uckily, her husba nd45 死in 1990, but Saalumarada Thimmakka con ti nued herwork. Because of her, the 384 banyan trees have grow n into a forest. Now she is no Ion ger alonebecause

21、the trees are just like her babies.、词汇应用A.适当形式填空32.ho ney33 .carefully 34 .Although 35.inven tedB.短文填空41.beg innin g/start42.experie nee 43.u ntil/till路桥区2021-2021学年四、词汇运用此题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。每空一词say discuss both mea ning uni ess46. You wont get good gradesyou work hard.47. In

22、 todays class, we had aabout the self- improveme nt.48. My pare nts areteachers. They are work ing hard.49. He does nt like soap operas because he thinks they are.50. My favoriteisIts n ever too late to lear n.B根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Jas on is an unu sual young man. He 51失去both arms in a

23、 terrible accide nt at theage of 11, but he still held on to his dream. As a child, he loved music. He wan ted to play thepia no with his feet, but he could nt find 52_ 任何人to teach him. So he had to lear n itby 53他自己.He kept 54练习for seven hours every day. He often said,For people like me, there are

24、only two choices. One is to give up all dreams, and quickly die55没有hope, the other is to fight with no arms to live a more 5 精彩的life. So he was more 5Z勤奋的than others. Three years later, he tried his58尽力to win the competiti on in Chi nas Got Tale nt and was n amed the “ armless59钢琴家by people. From hi

25、s story, we know“ Nothi ng is 60不可能的四、46. uni ess47. discussi on48. both49.mea nin gless50. say ing51. lost52. anyone/an ybody53. himself54. practic ing55. without56. won derful57. hard-work ing58. best59. pia nist60. Impossible临海市2021-2021学年四、词汇运用此题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空一词。chea

26、p, although, turn, pollute, piece41. Put the corn in the mach ine and the nit on.42. To stop the river, we shouldn t pour dirty water into it.43. My car runs wellit is very old.44. The hotel is always crowded because it s thein town.45. They usually put the turkey betwee n the twoof bread.B 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单