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1、高中英语教师课堂行为的有效性which english?主要讲述了不同国家间英语的差异。针对这一内容,我把本课设为reading and writing, 目的是让学生能读懂课文、了解不同国家间英语的差异、正确理解文章作者的观点和态度;以此根据本模块的写作要求写一篇短文,陈述对有关语言问题的观点。我校工会主席,山东省英语特级教师邵淑红老师以生本教育的理念,针对课堂的有效性对本节课做了评价。首先,作为老师,基本功要扎实,作为英语老师,口语水平必须要不断的提高;授课有激情,有“煽动性”,用自己的口语去“震撼”学生,用对课堂的热情去感染学生,这是值得肯定的。但是邵主席也指出了课堂中缺少对学生的表扬和
2、鼓舞的缺点,这就让学生在课堂上就有所“惧怕”,跟老师产生了“隔阂”,就会挫伤学生参与课堂活动的兴趣,那课堂的有效性就难以最大效益的发挥。于是第二节课,我对于那些踊跃回答问题的学生进行了大力的表扬,果然学生的学习情绪更加高涨,参与课堂的积极性大大提高,课下的作业完成的也更加出色。正如邵主席所说的,学生惧怕老师,是惧怕老师的评价权。给予学生正面的评价,鼓励学生,就能最大限度调动学生的积极性。针对于课堂的任何一个细节的有效性,邵主席也一一做出了点评。让我认识到,一堂课不仅要设计的合理,更要处理的得当,每一步骤都要有特定的处理方法,适合于哪一部分的学生,都要有事先的安排,让学生能通过这一步骤确确实实的
3、学到知识,让这堂课真正的发挥有效性和实用性。经过邵主席的指导,我对于这节课做了以下的反思。 bookviii module4 which english reading and writingteaching procedures:l warm up:first, lets play a game. in this game, we will recognize someone by the way of his or her speaking, not looking at him or her. here are the rules of the game. listen carefull
4、y, class. i want all of you to think of a sentence which you use often. for example, “oh, my god!” if you can not think of any sentence, you can just say “oh, my god!”. then all of you close your eyes and i will ask one of you to speak, the rest of you with your eyes closed guess who he or she is. c
5、an you follow me? every time you dont make any mistakes. why? everyones use of language is unique. as for english, we can say there are as many varieties of english as the population people.right? lets turn to p 44 and come to the passage “which english” it is.(通过游戏的方法,引起学生的学习兴趣。)这个小游戏“听声辨人”的导入,能充分调
6、动学生的兴趣,成功融入学生当中,调动学习的气氛。l step 1. pre-reading (vocabulary)recognisable adj. 能认出的 cockney n. 伦敦东区土话intonation n. 语调 apostrophe n. 表示所有格的撇号trace n. 痕迹,踪迹(解决重难点单词,扫清阅读障碍。)这一步骤本来在试讲的时候没有的。但是这些单词在学生阅读的过程中造成了理解的障碍,为了能让学生更顺利的完成阅读任务,而增添了这些单词的含义。事实证明,对于扫清学生阅读是单词障碍起到了辅助作用,从而实现了有效性。如果把音标也标注出来,那会更好,可以加深学生对于这些单词
7、的印象。l step 2. skimmingtask1.read the text quickly and find out which are not mentioned in the passage.v a. the use of languagev b. official language v c. pronunciation and grammar v d. different englishes v e. learning englishv f. the development of englishv g. the english-speaking countryv h. the h
8、istory of english key: e f htask2. divide the text into two parts.part one: para1-3 part two: para 4-6(通过快速阅读,对本文所学内容有大体的了解。)task2 只是把文章分成了两部分,好像只是走了一个过程,只是为了方便下面文章的处理而已。这一任务只起了支架的功能,对于阅读理解没有实用性。改进:可以在划分段落时再把每部分的段落大意让学生总结出来,这样就能使学生更深入的了解课文,锻炼学生总结归纳和语言表达能力。step 3. careful readinglets deal with each p
9、art in details one by onetask1. read the first part and answer the following questions.1.what makes a person instantly recognizable through a phone call?it is the quality of someones voice and the choice of words that make him/her recognizable.2. in how many countries english is an offical language?
10、in more than 60 countries3. why did english spread across the world? because of trade,exploration and business4. why is it impossible to say which english is correct and which is incorrect?because there is not a standard form that everyone can agree on.there are many varieties of english which are p
11、roduced. whats important is not correctness but understanding each other.4个问题的设置还算合理,前三个问题较简单,可以让学生回答一带而过。但是第4个问题较为复杂,有些学生可能自己总结不出这三个句子,在订正答案之后,给予句子稍加讲解,让学生明白其句式。比如第一个句子that 引导的定语从句,agree on 的短语。第二个which 引导的定语从句。第三个有what引导的主语从句。然后让学生重复一遍加深印象。课堂的最终目的是让学生记住所学内容,达到有效性和实用性。否则这么长的句子对于学生来说就像是“过往烟云”,脑子里什么都
12、没有留下。quiz:(since we know whats important is not correctness but their meaning. i will give you five sentences and lets guess what are the meanings.)1. see you this arvo.= see you this afternoon. (australian english)2. cu2nite. = see you tonight. ( a message on a mobile phone)3. wherefore art thou?=
13、where are you? ( a line written by shakespeare)4. where you go yesterday?= where did you go yesterday? ( in singapore)5. mi a-go lef today.= im leaving today. ( in jamaica)这个小quiz, 利用学生对于不同语言表述方法的好奇心,再次调动课堂的气氛。同时也起到了承上启下的作用,we can see english varies from country to country. next part lets learn engl
14、sh used in australia, jamaica and singapore. task2: read “australia”and choose the correct answers.1. which of the following did not con-tribute to australian english?a. the irish accent.b. cockney.c. the aboriginal english.d. american english.2. which is an example showing the australian way of wor
15、d choice?a. gday! dya speak strine?b. emma chissit.c. to emma chissit, with best wishes.d. how much is it?task3. listen to the tape and fill in the table.kinds of englishfeaturesjamaican english english spoken in jamaica has some of the 1.grammartical features of the 2.african languages. another fea
16、ture is the 3.rhythmsinglish singlish has been particularly influenced by malay and4.the chinese dialect hokkien both in 5.grammar and 6. vocabulary (通过详细阅读,了解更多有关文章的详细具体的知识,对于不同国家的英语的特点进行详细对比。)task3 题设的合理,锻炼学生的听力能力。处理的方法上还要改进,更有效的发挥设立此题的目的。我是让学生听了两遍,对答案的时候,有个学生没有回答上来,我又直接叫了成绩好的一名同学,就结束了,显得仓促,实用性没有体
17、现出来。用邵主席的话说:我剥夺了5个学生的发言机会。此题可以用就“接龙”的方法,让更多的学生参与课堂。若是其中有学生答不出来,可以鼓励“volunteers”,从而发挥成绩好的学生的优势。答案完成之后,要让学生重述一遍或者再听一遍,提供给学生反思的时间,否则,就会显得 “走形式”了。这就说明在处理方式上欠考虑。l step4: after readingaccording to what we have learnt, lets do exercises in step3 in your learning paper. now i will divide you into four group
18、s. you can discuss with your group members. then well have a competition.competition:i. true or false questions: 21. you can tell where someone comes from by the way they speak. t2. most people agree there is only one correct way of speaking english. t3. there are some aboriginal words in australian
19、 english. t4. the grammar of jamaican english is the same as that of british english.5. singlish contains words of chinese origin. tii. tanslation: 3you can usually tell which part of the english-speaking world someone comes from by their accent,and there are some very recognizable accents all over
20、britain.根据口音,你能够分辨出人们来自英语世界的那个地区,而在英国各地也有一些非常明显的口音。iii. which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one?3communication plays an important role while perhaps correctness doesns matter.perhaps correctness doesnt matter-as long as speakers can understand each other -its communication that counts.vi. listen to the tape and decide where the conversation happen? 5a. britain b. america c. singapore d. jamaica(where you want to go, missus? the bus wont be long now.)这部分采用分组竞赛的形式处理,能调动学生的积极性。这次活动结束我只记得要对于得分
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