牛津高中英语5.Book5_U2_Project

1、M5 unit 2 Project 1) What are the three longest freshwater rivers in the world? 1. The Nile River in Africa 2. The Amazon River in South America 3. The Yangtze River in China How long is The Yangtze River? How many provinces does it runs across? It runs across nine provinces. It is 6, 300 kilometers

2、 long. Qutang Gorge Xiling Gorge Wu Gorge What is the most famous natural scenery? Three Gorges Dam What is the famous manmade project? Wuhan Nanjing Jianying The famous bridges over the river. Wushan Xiling Chongqing Wuhu Anqing Jiujiang Are you proud of the great river? Lets enjoy its beautiful sc

3、eneries! But How to protect the Yangtze River P1: The environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern. P2: Many people have recognized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River and many environmental organizations and projects have been set up. Main Idea for each Para. P3:Two sp

4、ecial government projects are under way to protect the river. One is the water and soil preservation project. P4: The second project is a nature reserve for white-flag dolphins. P5:The environmental situation of the Yangtze River is improving. Analyze the structure. Divide the text into several part

5、s Protecting the Yangtze River P1: Raising the issue P2(2-4): How to solve the issue P 3(5):Conclusion The environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern. A lot of work has been done to protect the river. The environmental situation of the Yangtze River is improving. Environmental o

6、rganizations Water and soil preservation project A nature reserve for white-dolphins The structure of the report Fill in the form. Problems 1._Consequences (后果后果) Rapid development 2._ water is taken from the river.Population growth Waste The water in the river has been 3._. Causes More polluted Eff

7、orts Organiza tions The Organization 4. people on the importance of protecting the river Watching the river Stopping hunting animals 5._ Projects A water and soil conservation project To 6._ crops with trees or grass Nature reserves To 7._ whiteflag dolphins Educating illegally replace protect Effec

8、t People have finally realized that they are 8. for the protection of the . responsible Climate change and a lowcarbon life Gases are blamed for climate change How to solve the problem Para.1 Para.2 Para.3Para.4 Part 1 Part 2 Divide the four paragraphs into several parts according to your understand

9、ing Animals and humans Many other human activities Burning something Cars and other vehicles Electrical power plants Let off carbon gases climate chage Para1. How to solve the problem Walk or use a bike when possible Public transport is a better choice Share a car with others Use as little energy as

10、 possible Recycle as much as possible Plant trees Para2. para3 para4 Language points 1As the third longest river in the world, the health of the Yangtze River has raised concern both in China and abroad. raise vt. 引发；提出；抬起；提高；筹集；抚养引发；提出；抬起；提高；筹集；抚养 raise 及物动词及物动词，发出此动作的通常是人，可用于被动，发出此动作的通常是人，可用于被动 语态

11、。该词意为语态。该词意为“举起，提高举起，提高”，如抬头、举手，如抬头、举手(目、帽、目、帽、 石头、重物等石头、重物等)，还可用作比喻，如提高政治觉悟，还可用作比喻，如提高政治觉悟(生活生活 水平、地位、名誉、声音等水平、地位、名誉、声音等) raised/raised rise 不及物动词，不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。该词意为不能用于被动语态。该词意为“上升，上升， (日、月、星等日、月、星等)升起；起身，起立升起；起身，起立(此时主语是人此时主语是人)；上涨；上涨” rose/risen 1.Steam from the hot water. 2.He his voice so tha

12、t everybody could hear him. 3. The river is _ after the heavy rain. 4.Our living standard has been _ greatly. 5.He was _ in the south.After coming to the factory, he began to _ pigs. So he has to _ early every morning. To his satisfaction, the price of meat is _ sharply now. 6. The yong man often we

13、ars a red hat to _ others attention. rises raised rising raised raised raiserise rising raise eg . Hearing the old mans report, the officer _ from his seat and said that something must be done to _ peoples living standards. Araised; rise Brose; raise Craised; raise Drose; rise 形形 象象 记记 忆忆 2Nor is it

14、 good news for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river. (1)n. 排列；范围，排列；范围，(变动变动)幅度；射程；山脉；一系列幅度；射程；山脉；一系列 a wide range of 一系列一系列 in/within /beyond/out of range 在射程之内在射程之内(外）外） out of /beyond ones range 某人能力达不到的，某人知识以外的某人能力达不到的，某人知识以外的 你没必要向他求助，因为这件事他办不到。你没必要向他求助，因为这件事他办不到。

15、 You neednt turn to him for it is out of / beyond the range of my ability. (2)vi. (在一定范围内在一定范围内)变化，排列变化，排列 range from . to . 在在 到到范围内变动范围内变动 range between . and . 在在和和范围内变动范围内变动 Eg. 1).The room rates at this motel ranges from $30 to $50 per day. 2).The number of the students ranges between 1,200 and

16、 1,500. 3.Two special government projects are also under way. under way进行中；在前进中进行中；在前进中 换句话说，我国经济增长正处于进行之中。换句话说，我国经济增长正处于进行之中。 In other words, the growth of economy of our country is under way. 经过数星期的等待后经过数星期的等待后,这一项目终于开始实施了，对这一项目终于开始实施了，对 此我很高兴。此我很高兴。 After weeks of waiting, Im glad that the projec

17、t is under way. 相关短语相关短语 under discussion 在讨论中在讨论中 under repair 在修理中在修理中 under construction 在建设之中在建设之中 under ones direction 在在的指导下的指导下 under ones control 在在的控制之下的控制之下 Eg. 1).He gave his consent for the project to get _. Aunder way Bunder repair Cunder construction Dunder control 4We still have a lon

18、g way to go to solve all the problems in regard to the Yangtze River. in/with regard to关于，至于关于，至于 Eg.They are very concerned about the rules in/with regard to the training.他们很关心关于培训的规定。他们很关心关于培训的规定。 相关短语相关短语 as regards sb. /sth.关于；至于关于；至于 in this/that regard 在这方面，在这一点上在这方面，在这一点上 eg1)Did you turn to

19、your teacher before you made the travelling plan? Yes. He made the suggestion _ a question. Ain charge of Bfor the purpose of Cwith regard to Din the form of 5However, many other human activities also let off carbon gases. let off排放；饶恕，放过排放；饶恕，放过(某人某人)；使爆炸；使爆炸 The little boys like to let off firewor

20、ks during the Spring Festval. let sb. alone 不要管、不打扰某人不要管、不打扰某人 let alone 更不用说，更谈不上更不用说，更谈不上 let sb./sth. down 使失望；降低使失望；降低 let out 泄漏；发出泄漏；发出(叫声叫声)；放大；出租；放大；出租 let go of 放手，松开放手，松开 let in 漏水；欺骗；让漏水；欺骗；让进去进去 1).Im afraid she badly. 恐怕她让我们大失所望。恐怕她让我们大失所望。 2).I hardly have time to think these days, rel

21、ax. 我这些天几乎都没有时间考虑，更不用说休息。我这些天几乎都没有时间考虑，更不用说休息。 let us down let lone 6Therefore, the more petrol and electricity we consume, the more carbon we are letting off. 因此，我们消耗的石油和电越多，排放的碳就越多。因此，我们消耗的石油和电越多，排放的碳就越多。 the more ., the more . the比较级比较级 ., the比较级比较级 .， 表示表示“越越，越，越”。 你卖的票越多，挣的钱越多。你卖的票越多，挣的钱越多。 The

22、 more tickets you sell, the more money you will get. the old man is, he feels. 那位老人越忙越高兴。那位老人越忙越高兴。 The busier the happier The sooner you start, the earlier youll get there. 你出发得越早，你就会越早到那儿。你出发得越早，你就会越早到那儿。 The sooner, the better. 越快越好。越快越好。 （ ）The more you follow their customs, _they will become to

23、 you. Amore friendly Bthe more friendlier Cthe more friendly Dthe friendlier 7.In particular, metal products and paper products require a lot of energy to produce, so you should find ways to use these again without throwing them away. particular adj.专指的，特指的；特别的；专指的，特指的；特别的； 讲究的，挑剔的讲究的，挑剔的 be particu

24、lar about/over sth.对对讲究，挑剔讲究，挑剔 in particular 尤其，特别尤其，特别= particularly Translate : She has already tried her best. Please dont be too about her job. 她已经尽力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。她已经尽力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。 The speaker talked about sports in general and about football in particular. 演讲者从总体上谈了谈体育运动，特别是足球。演讲者从总体上谈了谈体育运动，特别是足球。 particular 8Last but not least, you can plant a tree, because trees absorb the carbon dioxide in the air to