人教版八下_Unit1第六课时

1、Section B (2a-2e) When do we usually get hurt? Question: Do you often play sports? Which ones? 踢足球踢足球 play soccer 爬山爬山 go mountain climbing 游泳游泳 go swimming What kinds of accidents or problems can happen with these sports? _ fall down _ get sunburned _ cut ourselves _ get hit by a ball _ have proble

2、ms breathing _ hurt our back or arm A,B B, C A,B B,C A A,B Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. A = soccer C = swimming B = mountain climbing Reading: He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Aron

3、Roston 1 Who is this article about ? 2 What sports does he often like? What do you think of it 3 What happened to him? He likes mountain climbing . It is a dangerous/exciting /tiring sport. He was in a difficult situation . Be caught under a 360- kilo rock He used his knife to cut off half his right

4、 arm. Climb down the mountain to find help 4 What did he do after this serious accident ? He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place 5 Does he give up mountain climbing ? No ,he kept on climbing mountains 6 What spirit can you learn from him ? Never give up His bravery Reading: He Lost H

5、is Arm But Is Still Climbing 2bRead the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings. fall down have problems breathing get hit by a ball get sunburned cut ourselves hurt our back or arm be interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣 mountain climbin

6、g 登山运动登山运动 be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事习惯做某事 take risks 冒险冒险 one of the exciting things lose his life 由于由于 because of sth 摔倒摔倒 被球击中被球击中 被晒伤被晒伤 伤到自己伤到自己 伤到了背部或手臂伤到了背部或手臂 令人兴奋的事之一令人兴奋的事之一 失去生命失去生命 in a dangerous situation be caught under a 360-kilo rock by oneself free his arm 在险境屮在险境屮 独自独自 把手臂拿出来把手臂拿出

7、来 被压在被压在360公斤的岩石下公斤的岩石下 呼吸困难呼吸困难 run out (of) save ones life be ready to do sth. cut off lose too much blood a book called . 用完用完;用尽用尽 拯救某人的生拯救某人的生 命命 准备好在做某事准备好在做某事 切断切断 get out of make (a) decision(s) be in control of so. . . that keep on doing sth the same as between a rock and a hard place mean

8、life or death 失太多血失太多血 一本叫一本叫的书的书 逃脱，逃脱， 逃掉逃掉 做出决定做出决定 控制控制 如此如此 以于以于 继续做某事继续做某事 和和一样一样 左右为难，进退两难左右为难，进退两难 意味着生还是死意味着生还是死 2c Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know. 1. Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. 2. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.

9、3. Aron ran out of water after three days. 4. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident. 5. Aron still goes mountain climbing. TRUE FALSE DONT KNOW TRUE FALSE DONT KNOW TRUE FALSE DONT KNOW TRUE FALSE DONT KNOW TRUE FALSE DONT KNOW Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain

10、climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26,2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that d

11、ay, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his

12、 own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock a

13、nd a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this expe

14、rience. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing 2d Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. Where did the

15、accident happen on April 26, 2003? 2. Why couldnt Aron move? 3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What did Aron do after the accident? 5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean? It happened in Utah. (the last sentence in the 1st paragraph) He used a knife to cut off half his right arm. (the 7t

16、h line in the 2nd paragraph) Because his arm was caught by a 360-kilo rock that fell on him. (the 1st sentence in the 2nd paragraph ) He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. (the 1st line in the 3rd paragraph) It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of

17、. (the 2nd line in the 3rd paragraph) 2e Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading. _ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident. _ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks

18、. _ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. _ He wrote a book about his experience. _ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident. Putting the sentences in correct order 1. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks. 2. On April 26, 2003,

19、 he had a serious mountain climbing accident. 3. Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident. 4. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. 5. He wrote a book about his experience. 首先，一般对涉及人物做简单的介绍首先，一般对涉及人物做简单的介绍。所以。所以_”应该为第应该为第1。 其次，之后应该涉及到其次，之后应该涉及到Aron

20、 所喜欢的登山运动或遇到的危险所喜欢的登山运动或遇到的危险 因此因此_应为第应为第2. 当提及到当提及到2003年的意外后，应该会介绍是什么意外年的意外后，应该会介绍是什么意外。_应该为应该为 第第3。 在顺序第在顺序第4和第和第5的选择上的选择上，因为在，因为在“He wrote a book about his experience.”使用了过去式使用了过去式 wrote, 而在而在“Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.”中有中有“keeps” 一词一词，对对Aron现在

21、的情况都有介绍，所以现在的情况都有介绍，所以 该句应为第该句应为第5. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Aron Ralston is an _. He is interested in _. He is _ to taking risks. On April 26, 2003, he almost lost his life because of an _. The water _ out after five days. In order to save his life, he had to _ _ half his right

22、arm. After the accident, he wrote a book about his experience and didnt _ _ climbing. Aron is a _ climber. American used cut off ran climbing accident brave give up . 所以，中国正处在一个相当两难的境地。所以，中国正处在一个相当两难的境地。 So China is caught between a rock and a hard place. 1. between a rock and a hard place 英语中的一个固定习

23、语，表示在艰难或英语中的一个固定习语，表示在艰难或 危险的处境下危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择从两难中进行选择”。 当你的母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对当你的母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对 许多人来说，这是一个两难的选择。许多人来说，这是一个两难的选择。 Who will you save when your mother and wife are both in water? For many people, its between a rock and a hard place 2. This means being in a difficult situation that you

24、cannot seem to get out of. mean表示表示“意思是；意为意思是；意为”，用来，用来 解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思。解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思。 你的意思是什么？你的意思是什么？ What do you mean? Practise 此外，此外，mean还可表示还可表示“意味着意味着”的意思。的意思。 健康意味着财富。健康意味着财富。 Health means wealth. 那么这都意味着什么呢？那么这都意味着什么呢？ So what does this all mean? Practise 3. Aron is used to taking risks.

25、 be used to 意为意为“习惯于习惯于”，其中，其中to是是 介词，其后要接名词或介词，其后要接名词或V-ing形式。形式。 I used to live in London. 我过去一直住在伦敦。我过去一直住在伦敦。 Practise 他习惯步行上学。他习惯步行上学。 He is used to walking to school. used to do sth. 意为意为“过去常常做某事过去常常做某事”。 4. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even aft

26、er this experience. so.that.表示表示“如此如此/这么这么以致以致 于于”，常引导结果状语从句。其中，常引导结果状语从句。其中 so是副词，常可用来修饰形容词或副词。是副词，常可用来修饰形容词或副词。 他太小了无法照顾自己。他太小了无法照顾自己。 He is so young that he cant look after himself. Practise 课时重点回顾课时重点回顾 between a rock and a hard place mean的用法的用法 be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于某事习惯于某事/做某事做某事 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事 sothat 1.climber n. 攀登者；登山者。攀登者；登山者。 e.g. Tom是个登山者。是个登山者。 Tom is a climber. 2. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事习惯于做某事 e.g. 我习惯早起。我习惯早起。 I am used to getting up early. 3. take risks (take a risk) 冒险冒险 e.g. Mary乐意冒险一试。乐意冒险一试。 Mary is willing to take risk