小学一般现在时与现在进行时复习PPT学习教案

1、会计学1 小学一般现在时与现在进行时复习小学一般现在时与现在进行时复习 Look, read and judge:判断下列句子的时态判断下列句子的时态 having supper. 6.Helen plays football after school. LOOKare singing often on Sundays are havingnow Its six oclock is having plays goes after school go 现在进行时现在进行时 现在进行时现在进行时 现在进行时现在进行时 一般现在时一般现在时 一般现在时一般现在时 一般现在时一般现在时 第1页/共20

2、页 Present Continuous Tense （现在进行时）（现在进行时） Simple Present Tense （一般现在时）（一般现在时） 标志词标志词 动词的形式动词的形式 时态名称时态名称 标志词 动词形式动词形式 现在进行时 look, listen, now, look out Its .(几点了) be + 动词动词ing 一般现在时 sometimes, usually, often ,always, every(day, morning) 1. 原形原形 2. 动词动词+s/es (第三人称单数第三人称单数) 第2页/共20页 Present Continuous

3、 Tense （现在进行时）（现在进行时） 构成： 现在分词现在分词构成：Be+动词ing 练习：拼读出下列动词的练习：拼读出下列动词的ing 形式形式. 1.help_ e_ 3.swim_ 4.eat_ 5.give_ 6. take_ 7.sit _ 8. play_ helpingcoming swimmingeating givingtaking playingsitting 第3页/共20页 Present Continuous Tense （现在进行时）（现在进行时） 1) 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ing. 如：workworking dodoing 第4页/共20页 S

4、imple Present Tense （一般现在时）（一般现在时） Present Continuous Tense （现在进行时）（现在进行时） 动词动词+ing （现在分词）（现在分词） l动词原形动词原形 l动词动词第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式 （简称三单形式）（简称三单形式） 主语主语是第三人称单数，是第三人称单数， 动词要使用三单形动词要使用三单形式。式。 动动 词词 形形 式式 第5页/共20页 Look, read and judge: 判断下列人称是不是三单,用yes或no回 答 Mike_ we _ your sister_ my mothers student_ it

5、_ Yang Lings dog_ his brother_ Helen and Su Yang_ you_ 除了除了I，除了，除了you, 除了复数，剩下的都是三单除了复数，剩下的都是三单。 第6页/共20页 当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要使用三单形式。当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要使用三单形式。 1.I like playing football. He playing football. 2. Mike and I have some stamps. Yang Ling some stamps, too. likes has 第7页/共20页 1.wash washes 2. stay

6、stays 3.guess guesses 4.study studies 5.take takes 6.go goes 7.stop stops 8. see sees 9.drive drives 10.play plays 11.fly flies 12.find finds 13. teach teaches 14.wash washes Exercise:拼读出下列单词的三单形式 1.wash_ 2. stay _ 3.guess_ 4.study_5.take_6.go_ 7.stop_8. see_ 9.drive_ 10.play_ 11.fly_12.find_ 13. te

7、ach_ 14.wash_ 第8页/共20页 Simple Present Tense （一般现在时）（一般现在时） (2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的单词，或当 o前为辅音字母,加es watchesteachesgoesdoeswashesbrushes (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，将y改为i加es: studystudies flyflies carrycarries crycries 但在y前如果为元音则直接加s buyssays runsgetslikestakesplays climbs (1)多数动词直接加s: (4)特殊变形： havehas gogoes 第9页/共2

8、0页 Exercise:用所给词的适当形式填空 （根据标志词判断时态，进而确定动词形式） 1.Mike often_ (play) football in the playground. 2.Mike _(play) football in the playground now. 3.Listen! Nancy is_ (sing) 4.What_(do) he usually_ (do) after school? 5.Danny _ _(study) English and Art at school. 6.Mike _ (go) to the park with his sister n

9、ow. 7.Its eight oclock, she _ _ _ (watch) TV . 8.Where is Mike? He_ _ (read) English in the classroom. plays is playing singing doesdo studies is going is watching is reading 第10页/共20页 1.Mike often_plays_ (play) football in the playground. 2.Mike _is playing_(play) football in the playground now. Ex

10、ercise:根据要求完成句子 1.Mike goes to school from Monday to Friday. (用now替换from Monday to Friday） 2.Nancy usually swims on Sundays. (用now替换on Sundays) 3.Liu Tao is having an English lesson now. (用on Tuesday替换now) now is going Mike is going to school now. Nancy is swimming now. Liu Tao has an English lesson

11、 on Tuesday. 第11页/共20页 Tips: l将句子变为一般疑问句，否定句与特殊疑问句时，将句子变为一般疑问句，否定句与特殊疑问句时， 句子的时态不变。句子的时态不变。 第12页/共20页 1. He wants a book. 2. Jimmy is washing clothes. 变一般疑问句 有有be动词动词/情态动词的，情态动词的，将be动词/情态动词放到句子开头。 没有没有be动词动词/情态动词的，情态动词的，在句子开头加Do,三单加does. 变一般疑问句，遇someany，Iyou，weyou ,myyour, ouryour 一、变一般疑问句： want Doe

12、 s is Does he want a book? Is Jimmy washing clothes? 第13页/共20页 1.Mike likes milk very much. 2. They walk to school. 3. Ling Ling and Mike are singing now. 4. I am Chinese. 5. Ben can run fast. 1.Does Mike like milk very much? 2.Do they walk to school? 3.Are Ling Ling and Mike singing now? 4.Are you

13、Chinese? 5.Can Ben run fast? 第14页/共20页 1. He wants a book. 2. Jimmy is washing clothes. 二、变否定句 变否定句 有有be动词动词/情态动词的，情态动词的，在be动词/情态动词后加not. 没有没有be动词动词/情态动词的，情态动词的，在人称的后面，动词的前面加dont, 三单加doesnt.变否定句，遇someany. want doesnt not He doesnt want a book. Jimmy is not washing clothes. 第15页/共20页 1.Mike likes mil

14、k very much. 2. They walk to school. 3. Ling Ling and Mike are singing now. 4. I am Chinese. 5. Ben can run fast. 1. Mike doesnt like milk very much. 2. They dont walk to school. 3. Ling Ling and Mike are not singing now. 4.I am not Chinese. 5.Ben cant run fast. 第16页/共20页 三、对划线部分提问（变特殊疑问句） 1. He wan

15、ts a book. 2. Mike is washing clothes. 特殊疑问词： what, where, how, who, whose 由特殊疑问词引导的问句特殊疑问句 wha t Who is washing clothes? who What does he want? 第17页/共20页 where: 哪里？ 问地点 what：什么？ 问事，物，职业等 what time 什么时间（具体几点） what colour 什么颜色 what animal 什么动物 When 什么时候 问日期，星期几或不具体的时间 how:怎么，怎样？问方法，状态。 How old 几岁 How long (时间）长度 How far (距离）长度 How many？多少(可数名词)，问数量。 How much？多少(不可数名词)，问“不可数名词的数量” who：谁。 问“人”。 whose：谁的。问“物品的主人” 。 How many+可数名词复 数。 (注意whose的拼写) （名词所有格和物主代词） 第18页/共20页 1.Mike likes milk very much. 2.They go to s