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1、会计学1 单句改错易错句型归纳单句改错易错句型归纳 一、考查目的:一、考查目的: 短文改错既考查基础语法知短文改错既考查基础语法知 识的运用,也考查了学生的识的运用,也考查了学生的 语言意识。语言意识。错误类型包括词错误类型包括词 法、句法、行文逻辑等。法、句法、行文逻辑等。 第1页/共27页 名词名词动词动词 形容词、形容词、 副词副词 非谓语非谓语 动词动词 冠词冠词代词代词介词介词连词连词其他其他 2015 课 标卷1 13111111 2014 课 标卷1 1141111 2013 课 标卷1 11211112 2012 课 标卷1 1311211 2011 课 标卷1 1121121
2、1 试卷试卷 考点考点 第2页/共27页 第3页/共27页 错误检查清单错误检查清单 第4页/共27页 money. at to 1.介词 第5页/共27页 1.It was with great joys that Tom received the news that his lost son had been found. 2.They have all sorts of course. Im sure you will find one you like. 3.He lost his way yesterday. Otherwise, he would have visited more
3、 places of interests. _ _ interest courses _ joy 2.名词单复数 第6页/共27页 1.I have told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it. 2.Im glad to learn that youve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local way of life. 3.It has been a long time since we meet in
4、 China last time. _ met 3.时态语态 been 第7页/共27页 to take a good care of them. a the 4.冠词 第8页/共27页 4.The bad meat smells terribly. carefully cheap longest terrible 5.形容词、副词 第9页/共27页 1. Since you have visited Greece several times, I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. 2. The a
5、ir keeping the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was coming up. _ _ ther e dow n 6.行文逻辑中副词误用 第10页/共27页 4. Never lost faith in himself, the scientist was determined to carry on with the research, no matter what others said. to 7.非谓语动词 hearing losing 第11页/共27页 but and 8.连词 或改为或改为yet 第12页
6、/共27页 1. As a student, youd better learn how to write down notes in class before you forget it. 2. If a woman does not extend her hand to the man first, the man shouldnt offer theirs. 3. I like in the winter when snow covers the whole world. _ _ them his it 9.代词 第13页/共27页 He had such a good time tha
7、t he visited the Great Wall. what which 10.从句引导词 when 第14页/共27页 1. Im going to spend the summer vacation in Shanghai, where live my grandfather. 2. Here are the information about Manchester University. 3. I have habit of taking a coffee, which make me feel energetic when I have to stay up late. _ li
8、ves _ _ makes i s 11.主谓一致 第15页/共27页 1. Much rare animals are dying out. 2. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. 3.I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him. _ Many 12.其他 _ There much _ 第16页/共27页 Group work 4 2 3 1 5 第17页/共27页 1. I need some more informat
9、ions. 2. The bad news that his son was killed in the earthquake made us feel sadly. information sad 名词单复数名词单复数 形容词、副词形容词、副词 第18页/共27页 3. With a boy led the way, they started towards the village. 4. Her parents always talk to her with German. leading in 非谓语动词非谓语动词 介词介词 第19页/共27页 5. Whatever you do, a
10、nd Ill be right here waiting for you. 6. The party the students had been looking forward to being held yesterday evening at last. was 连词连词 动词时态、语态动词时态、语态 第20页/共27页 7. We found some wood and carried them back to the cave. 8. I cant stop because Im in hurry. it a 代词误用代词误用 冠词冠词 第21页/共27页 9. Early to be
11、d and early to rise are a good habit. 10. I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. is that/which 主谓一致主谓一致 从句引导词误用从句引导词误用 +1point 第22页/共27页 “四不改四不改”原则:原则: 1.单词拼写不改单词拼写不改 2.大小写不改大小写不改 3.词序错误不改(应从错词或少词方词序错误不改(应从错词或少词方 面考虑)面考虑) 4.标点符号不改标点符号不改 第23页/共27页 “五改动五改动”原则:原则: 1.忠实于原文原则(不可改变原文的忠实于原文原则(不可改变原文的 原意)原意) 2.错误以改动最少为原则错误以改动最少为原则 3.虚词以添加或删除为原则虚词以添加或删除为原则 4.实词以改变形式为原则实词以改变形式为原则 5.客观性和唯一性原则(正确内容不客观性和唯一性原则(正确内容不 能多种表达方式去替换)能多种表达方式去替换) 第24页/共27页 里;里; and, but, or或或so, 行文逻辑要清行文逻辑要清 晰;晰; 句中谓语就一个,其余句中谓语就一个,其余 动词非谓动词非谓 语;语; 现在分词表主动,过
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