中职英语第二册unit9Naturelesson14汇编

1、 Different Kinds of AnimalsDifferent Kinds of Animals WWork in groups to list as ork in groups to list as many animals as possible many animals as possible and write them on the and write them on the chalkboard. The group chalkboard. The group who gets the most wins.who gets the most wins. butterfly

2、 antelope ntlp羚羊 dragonfly koala leopard lepd美洲豹，金钱豹 monkey penguin pewin Rhino ran snail swan panda dolphin frog seal kangaroo New words panda 1.属于国家一级保护动物，体色为黑白相间， 被誉为“中国国宝” (Chinese national treasures ) 2.主要栖息(habitat )地在中国四川、陕西等周 边山区 3. 1961年世界自然基金会(World-Wide Fund for Nature 缩写为 WWF )成立时就以大熊猫为

3、其标志 4.赠台大熊猫团团圆圆 这是一对象征和平团结友爱的大熊猫。 通过网 民投票选出的。“团团”是雄性，生日是2004 年9月1日；“圆圆”是雌性，生日是2004年8 月30日。 pollution 3.人们在清除高速路上的污染物。 The men were clearing all the pollution on the highway. 1.中国有污染么？ Is there any pollution in China? 2.已经采取了一些措施保护人们免受污染 Something has been done to protect people from pollution. pollu

4、te v.污染 air pollution noise pollution water pollution environment 1.世界环境日是每年的6月5日 The June 5 is the World Environment Day 2.绿色植物对环境有益。 Green plants are helpful to the environment. waste 1.我们应该把废弃物扔进垃圾箱里。 We should put waste in the dustbin. dustbin 3.He is a waste of space. (无用之人，无能之辈 ) 2.I think tha

5、t is a total waste of money. 我认为那完全是浪费金钱 我们应该善待动物。 We should treat animals kindly. treat treat as把当成 1.不要把我当成小孩。 Do not treat me as a child. 2. I treat him as my friend. 我把他当成我的朋友。 protect 2.你应该防备孩子们受凉。 You should protect the children from/against catching cold. protectfrom/against n. doing “保护不受侵袭，

6、挡住，防御”。 1.我们应当保护环境不受污染。 We should protect our environment from/against pollution. helpful 1.be helpful to sb.对某人是有好处的 e.g.这对我有好处。 It is helpful to me. 2. It is helpful for sb. to do sth. 做.对某人是有好处的 e.g.保护环境对我们是有好处的。 It is helpful for us to protect the environment. Sentence patterns 导入话题 May I have a

7、 word with you? Lovely weather, isnt it? What a nice! Have you heard the news? 谈论动植物 How do you like the animals? What do you think of a pet? 谈论环境问题 Are the green plants helpful to us? Yes, Im glad./please. Yes, but its too hot. Yes, its lovely. Yes, I have. I like/ love/enjoy I dont like Yes, they

8、can protect the air from pollution. Bye-bye ! Review the words and phrases: 污染污染pollution 植物植物 绿色植物对我们有益处。绿色植物对我们有益处。 环境环境 我们应该保护环境免受污染。我们应该保护环境免受污染。 保护保护 有帮助的有帮助的 废弃物废弃物垃圾箱垃圾箱 把废弃物扔进垃圾箱把废弃物扔进垃圾箱 对待对待 他们把狗当成家庭一员。他们把狗当成家庭一员。 environment protect We should protect the environment from pollution. planth

9、elpful Green plants are helpful to us. waste dustbin Throw the waste into dustbins. treat They treat the dog as a member of the family. Unit 9 Nature Lesson 2 Green plants are helpful to us Learning objectives: Knowledge objectives （知识目标）（知识目标）： Ability objectives（能力目标）（能力目标）： Moral objectives（情感目标）

10、（情感目标）： Talk about plants and environmental problems in a simple way （学会简单谈论植物与环境问题） Recognize attributive clause starting with when/where/why （识别关系副词引导的定语从句） Understand the short dialogues about green plants.（明白关于绿色植物的简单对话明白关于绿色植物的简单对话） Talk about green plants using how do you like./ whats your poi

11、nt（谈论绿色植物谈论绿色植物） Make students realize the importance of green plants. （认识到绿色植物的重要性认识到绿色植物的重要性） Lead students to protect our environment.（保护环境保护环境） Shall we shoot the sun with an arrow? Why or why not? Do you know the usefulness of the green plants? Why are the green plants helpful to us? No, becaus

12、e most of the energy on the earth comes from the sun. Yes, green plants can use the suns energy directly. The leaves can absorb sunlight and produce energy. Read and answer the importance of green plants Clean the air absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen during photosynthesi s(光合作用）光合作用） protect

13、 the air around us from pollution help us solve the problem of global warming Challenge yourself Challenge yourself Its your time to think about “how to talk about environmental problems”. Can you make a dialogue with your partner? What do you think of air pollution? Its getting more and more seriou

14、s. How can we protect the air from pollution? We should plant more trees and grass. A: B: A: B: A: B: Everyone has the responsibility to protect environment, it is very simple. We should 1. not litter rubbish. 2. plant more trees, take good care of trees and flowers. 3. treasure resources(资源), turn

15、off the light when you leave a room. 4. walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance. 5. take a cloth bag instead of plastic bags when you go shopping. Task 3 Grammar The reason why we plant trees is to protect our land from becoming a desert. The places where

16、 many trees grow are full of fresh air. I will never forget the day when we planted trees together. Attributive Clause(定语从句） 定语从句定语从句 I know the boy who is sitting on the desk. 主句主句 定语从句定语从句 先行先行 词词 引导词引导词 The men _protect the environment are great! Mary is the person _you talked about. He has a fri

17、end _father is a doctor. Basketball is a game _is liked by most boys. This is the pen _ he bought yesterday. Do you like the book _ color is yellow? who/that who/that/ whom whose which/that which/that/ whose 定语从句中的关系副词定语从句中的关系副词： when, where, whywhen, where, why whenwhen在定语从句中作时间状语，相当于在定语从句中作时间状语，相当

18、于“介词介词+ + 关系代词（关系代词（whichwhich）”。 Ill never forget the day Ill never forget the day whenwhen I was admitted. I was admitted. on which wherewhere在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词介词+ + 关系代词（关系代词（whichwhich）”。 This is the house This is the house wherewhere I lived two years ago. I lived two years ago.

19、in which whywhy在定语从句中作原因状语，相当在定语从句中作原因状语，相当 于于“介词介词for+ for+ 关系代词（关系代词（whichwhich）”。 Do you know the reason Do you know the reason whywhy she was late. she was late. The reason why we plant trees is to protect our land from becoming a desert. The places where many trees grow are full of fresh air. p

20、laces reason I will never forget the day when we planted trees together.day Attributive Clause(定语从句） relative pronouns (关系代词） relative adverbs (关系副词） 1. The house _ we live is not big. A. in that B. which C. where D. that 2. Do you know the reason _ he didnt come? A. that B. which C. for D. why 3.Di

21、sney is an amusement park _ you can find Disney movies and characters. A. which B. where C. that D. when 4. -The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isnt it? -Yes, it has built many schools _ those children can study happily. A. where B. when C. which Task 5 Summary Review the words and p

22、hrases The importance of green plants 污染污染 植物植物 环境环境 保护保护 有帮助的有帮助的 吸收吸收 能量能量 全球变暖全球变暖 解决问题解决问题 Talk about the simple ways to protect plants and environment pollution plant environment protect helpful absorb energy global warming solve the problem Grammar where when why 1. Clean the air 2. help us so

23、lve the problem of global warming 3. protect the air around us from pollution . Task 3 Main points satisfying stsfa adj. 令人满意的；令人满足 的 satisfy stsfa v. 使满意，使高兴 throw away 扔掉，浪费 cause kz v. 引起 crop krp 庄稼；农作物 a/the way of doing sth.= a/the way to do sth.做做.的方法的方法 get ride of 摆脱 除去 solid sld n. 固体 adj. 固体的； inadequate ndkwt piles of 成堆 Task 3 What kinds of waste are mentioned above? Plastic bags, bottles, wooden chopsticks, used papers. 2.How can the waste papers be r