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1、八大常用句型一)原因1. A nu mber of factors are acco un table for this situati on.A nu mber of factors might con tribute to (lead to )(acco unt for ) the phe no menon( problem).2. The an swer to this problem in volves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4. The factors that con tribu
2、te to this situati on in clude.5. The cha nge in .l argely results from the fact that.6. We may blame .,but the real causes are.7. Part of the expla nati ons for it is that .8.0ne of the most com mon factors (causes ) is that .9. Another contributing factor (cause ) is .10. Perhaps the primary facto
3、r is that11. But the fun dame ntal cause is that .二) 比较1. The adva ntage far outweigh the disadva ntages.2. The adva ntages of A are much greater tha n those of B.3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadva ntages that.4.It is reas on able to mai nta in that .but it would be foolish
4、to claim that.5. For all the disadva ntages, it has its compe nsati ng adva ntages.6. Like anything else, it has its faults.7. A and B has several poi nts in com mon.8. A bears some resembla nces to B.9. However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it ha
5、s both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ., but things are differe nt now.13. The same is true of B.14. Won deri ng as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are .三) 批驳1) It is true that ., but one vital point is being left ou
6、t.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more im porta nt fact.3) Some people say but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have bee n un der the illusi on that.5) A close exam in ati on would reveal how ridiculous the stateme nt is.6) It makes no sense to argue for .7) T
7、oo much stress placed on . may lead to .8) Such a stateme nt mainly rests on the assumpti on that .9) Con trary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .四)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is .3. It will exercise a profo und in flue nee upon.4. Its c
8、on seque nee can be so great that.五) 举例1) A good case in point is .2) As an illustrati on, we may take .3) Such examples might be give n easily.4) .is ofte n cited as an example.六) 证明1) No one can deny the fact that .2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Un fortun ately, none of the available
9、data shows .4) Recent studies in dicate that .5) There is sufficie nt evide nee to show that .6) Accord ing to statistics proved by ., it can be see n that .七) 开篇1) Many n ati ons have bee n faced with the problem of .2) Recen tly the problem has bee n brought into focus.3) Recen tly the phe nomenon
10、 has become a heated topic.4) Recen tly the issue has aroused great concern among .5) Nowadays there is a grow ing concern over .6) Never in our history has the idea that . bee n so popular.7) Faced with ., quite a few people argue that .8) Accord ing to a rece nt survey, .9) With the rapid developm
11、e nt of八)结尾1) From what has bee n discussed above, we can draw the con clusi on that .2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop .3) It is n ecessary that steps should be take n to .4) In con clusi on, it is imperative that .5) There is no easy method, but .might be of some help.6) T
12、o solve the above-mentioned problem, we must .7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more pr oblems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concern ed, the problem will be solved tho roughly.9) We might do more tha n ide ntify the cause ; it is importa nt to take ac
13、ti ons to .10) Taking all these into acco unt, we .11) Whether it is good or not /positive or n egative, one thing is certa in/ clear.14类常用短语s study某人的学习越来越好 在学校学若干门课程)every (other )day work hard at;致力于1、学校生活及学习成绩Be gett ing on well with one take several courses at school have En glish (Chi nese, Ph
14、ysics put one s heart into专心于be in terested in be fond oflike chemistry bestbe good at ;be poor at ;do well in ;be weak in make progress in ;fail in be tired of pass the exam in atio n; give sb. a pass ing grade;major in history主修历史He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。get a doctor s degree 获得博士学位
15、be more in terest ing to sb.learn about; succeed in ;be active in class (work);take an active part in;learn by heart;work out a (maths) problem; improve on eself in;get 90 marks for (En glish); get anA” in the exam;have a good comma nd of lay a good foun dati on in (la nguage study)2、师生关系get on well
16、 with sb; like to be with stude nts;be gen tle with us; be kind to sb;s pupils;be a strict teacher; be strict with onebe strict in workWe think of him (her) as;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth;blame sb for sth.give advice on ;questi on sb onbe satisfied withcorrect the stude nts homework carefully
17、 and prepare for the next day; givs lessons lively and interestie sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits; make one ng; teach sb. sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one s time to work;admire (sb.for) his devoti on to the cause of educati on佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。3、课余活动及周末生活spend one s time in man
18、y different ways;enjoy doing things by on eself; go swim ming;go for an outi ng; have an outi ng at (the seashore);see the sights of Beiji ng; play the pia no (violi n);play chess (basketball); have a swim;have dances on weeke nds; have a pic nic over the weeke nd;go to the cin ema; have a party; ho
19、ld a sports meet ing;do some readi ng; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;get everyth ing ready for;ride one s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at (the beach).We enjoy a cha nge from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth. to the pic nic.It was a very relax ing
20、 Sun day.There are good programmes on TV on weeke nds.4、彼此沟通信息take a message for sb; send a message to sb;hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;get information about;express one s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情)Write sb a letter saying给某人写信说 .,apologize to sb for thank you for
21、 ;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s; look upon sb as;think sb to be ;take sb s side5、事件中人的态度would like to do; allow sb to do;keep sb from doing (preve nt sb. from doin g);call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of);fee like doing; in sist on doing; drive sb. off;speak highly of sb
22、; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather tha n do B; had better do;would rather (not) do.6、事情过程have the habit of doing ;have no trouble doing;make up one s mi nd to do;prepare sb for ;give up doing ;do sth as usua
23、l;do what he wants us to do; set about doing;try one s best to do =go all out to do;get into trouble; help sb out; do one s bit for New China;wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;show (tell) sb. how to do ;take (send) sb to;I m trying to find;I m afraid we are out of ;pass the t
24、ime doing; feel a little excited about doing;can t help doing ;do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动look around for ;look up (down) at ;catch sight of - take a look at ;hear sb do (do in g); take no
25、tice of;take view of ;have a good understanding of;consider sb (sth) to be;come to know ;realize that ;know that + 从句8、情感与欲望be pleased with ;be delighted in doing ;take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;feel surprised at be sorry for ;be angry with sb for sth;be angry about (为某事生气 );look forward
26、 to doing ;wish to do; expect to do;long for (long to do); be sick for one s home;have a strong desire to do;9、健康状况及治疗be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;have a slight (bad) cold; take one s temperature;have got a pain in ;be g
27、ood (bad) for one s health(eyes); It s nothing serious. stay in bed until;save one s life10、其它It (take)sb. some time to do;It is said that;be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;miss the lecture (train); changeinto ;waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;have no choice but to do; I can
28、t help it. be in need of-be mistaken about;fall behind ;catch up with;on behalf of; in stead of; be welcome to do;Running, bik ing and swim ming are popular in summer.Skii ng and skat ing are my favorite win ter sports.11、信件开头常用语You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July
29、the 20th.I m writi ng to you about the lecture to be give n n ext Mon day.I m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies! It s three mon ths since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year);Let me tell you that 12、信件结尾常用语Please reme
30、mber me to your whole family.Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasa nt journ ey.Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)Look ing forward to your n ext visit to China.Look ing forward to the pleasure of meet ing you.Expect ing to hear from yo
31、u as soon as possible.13、问路和应答Go dow n this streetTurn ni ght/left at the first cross ingIt s about meters from hereYou can t miss itIn front of behind at/a the corner(不用 in)Pass two blocks“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以 用以下几种表达方式:(1) A large nu mber of visitors come here There are lots of vi
32、sitors coming here every day Many people visit here every day A lot of people pay a visit here every day14、多使用过滤性词语使句子连贯表歹U举:for example 、for instanee、that js to say标补充: besides、in addition、moreover表对比: on the one hand 、on the other hand 、in spite of表原因:because of 、thanks to、due to、owning to表结果:ther
33、efore 、thus、as aresult 、so表结论:to con elude 、in a word、in brief 、so sum up表转折:however、neverthelessyet、 the + est + 名词 +(that)+高中英语作文经典句型主词 + have ever + see n(known/heard/had/readetc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+主词 + have ever +seen(known/heard/had/read , etc)例句:Hele n is the most beautiful girl that
34、 I have ever see n.丽的女孩。海伦是我所看过最美Mr. Chang is the kin dest teacher that I have ever had.仁慈的教师。张老师是我曾经遇到最二、Nothing is +er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.重要的事。没有比接受教育更三、cannot emphasize the importa nee oftoo much.(要性也不为过。)再怎么强调的重例句
35、: We cannot emphasize the importanee of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that + S + V(不可否认的例句: There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from badto worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is uni versally ack no wledged that +句子(全世界都知道例句:It is uni ver
36、sally ack no wledged that trees are in dispe nsable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that +句子(毫无疑冋的例句: There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、An advantage ofis that + 句子(的优点是)例句: An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wo
37、ntcreate(produce)a ny polluti on.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why + 句子is that + 句子(的原因是)例句: The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air forus.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +
38、 句子(如此以致于)例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj + as + Subject( 主词)+ be , S + V(虽然)例句: Rich as our country is , the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account点也不虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The + er + S + V ,th
39、e + er + S + VThe + more + Adj + S + V ,the + more + Adj + S + V( 愈愈)例句:The harder you work , the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read , the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。十二、 By +Ving ,can( 借着, 能够例句By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable +
40、Object( 受词)+ to + V( 使能够)例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、On no account can we + V(我们绝对不能 )例句: On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、It is time + S + 过去式(该是的时候了 )例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve thetraffic
41、 problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Those who( 的人 )例句:Those who violate traffic regulati ons should be puni shed.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、There is no one but(没有人不 )例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不 )例句: Since the exam in ati on is around
42、the corner, I am compelled to give updoing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)It is apparent that +句子(显然的)例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、That is the reason why( 那就是的原因)例句: Summe
43、r is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很煥热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二一、For the past + 时间,S +现在完成式 (过去年来,一直)例句:For the past two years , I have bee n busy prepari ng for the exam in ation.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Si nee + S + 过去式,S +现在完成式。例句: Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。二十三、It p
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