福建师大附中08-09学年高三英语上学期第一学段检测新人教版

1、福建师大附中20082009学年高三第一学期第一学段检测英 语 试 题（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第卷（请将你的选项，按序号填涂在答题卡上。）第一部分：听力（共20题，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn an office.BIn a library.C

2、In a bookstore.2Where did the speakers plan to go?AA shopping center.BAn opera house.CThe parking lot.3Which aspect of the film does the woman like?AThe plot.BThe music.CThe dialogue.4What do we know about the womans jacket?AIt is sold at a lower price.BIts color is her favorite.CIt is her sisters s

3、ize.5What does the woman imply?AThe man is so forgetful.BThe man is too careless.CThe man is over confident.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What makes the man so tired?AP

4、laying games.BSurfing the Internet.CSearching for interesting people.7Whom did the man chat with?APeople from Canada.BPeople in need of his help.CPeople on the same project.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the law forbid people to do?ATo take dogs to parks.BTo walk dogs in the streets.CTo treat dogs cruell

5、y.9What do we know from what the woman said?ADogs should be kept at home.BBuilding a dog park is necessary.CPeople would remove the dog waste.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10According to the man, what did he do before he watched TV?AHe washed his hands.BHe had his supper.CHe took a path.11What place had the man

6、been to the night before?AJames Street.BA restaurant.CA friends home.12What does the man try to do in the conversation?ATo prove the truth.BTo find the truth.CTo hide the truth.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why did the son come back late?AHe hurt his hands and knees.BHe went to a pub with Linda.CHe waited a lo

7、ng time for the bus.14What was the old lady doing in the middle of the road?ALooking for something.BStruggling to sand up.CTrying to seek help.15What happened to Linda?AShe was fired.BShe got injured.CShe had an accident.16Where was the witness?AOutside the pub.BAt a bus stop.CIn his car.听第10段材料，回答第

8、17至20题。17Whats the problem of some of the university students?AThey dont spend all their time on studies.BThey dont know what to do with their free time.CThey dont have choices for outside class activities.18How is the students high school life?AControlled and busy.BRegular and colorful.CActive and

9、independent.19According to the speaker, what is the role of outside class activities at university?ATo make students healthier.BTo improve students test scores.CTo enrich students experience.20What does the speaker advise his students to do?ALearn to enjoy themselves.BLearn to be their own masters.C

10、Learn to develop their potential.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21South of the city _ three high schoolsOne is senior high, and the other two are junior highs.AlayBliesClyingDlie22In the increasingly heavy snowstorm, the two girls was u

11、nable to find their way backThey were_ in the mountainous area.AmissingBlostCgoneDdisappearing23There is no _ in trying to talk him into joining us。 He enjoys being alone。AdoubtBwonderChopeDpoint24Why did you come late this morning?We were for an hour in the traffic jam.AcastBflashedCtrappedDstruck2

12、5A heavy snow_ a harvest year. Aexpects Bwishes Chopes Dpromises26Research indicates that lung cancer _ smoking. Acontributes to Bresults from Cattends to Ddevotes to27James and Alex, _ clothes Harry had taken away, had to leave the pool with nothing on. Aboth of which Bboth of whose Cneither of who

13、mDneither of which28For anyone_ to traffic, this small town might be a disappointment. Agets used Bused Cto be used Dgot used29_ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.ASo muchBToo muchCToo littleDSo little30The speech_ by the presidents assistant has been cancelled.Ato delive

14、r Bdelivered Cbeing deliveredDto be delivered 31His remarks left me _ about his real purpose.Awondered Bwonder Cto wonder Dwondering32This book is quite_ me, that is, it beats me.Aon Bof Cto Dbeyond 33Elbert Einstein would have died a wealthy man, but he _money all his life.Athought little of Bhad t

15、hought little of Ccared much for Dhad cared much for34_ a true picture of the new China, he has traveled extensively around the country. AOfferingBOffered CTo offer DHaving offered35Very generally, grammar is _ with the relations between words in sentences Aregarded Bsatisfied Cconcerned Dsuited第二节

16、完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently my father was selected into the citys Hall of Fame. This exciting 36 means that not only has he had a special 37 on the lives of most citizens, but when it 38 to being a successful restaurant operator, he is a legend

17、. 39 a year ago when my elder brother 40 the business Dad was a decision-maker. There didnt seem to be 41 time that he didnt work. When kids should learn their ABCs, he was working in my grandpas butcher shop. It was there that he started to 42 about food and meat. But his skills in cooking were 43

18、at home. My grandma was 44 to cook up delicious meals drawing on very simple ingredients(烹调的配料). When he joined the army, my father 45 that if he wanted a good meal, he was going to 46 a great deal for it. He came up with the 47 of starting a restaurant that 48 good food, but was affordable to the 4

19、9 consumer. So they decided to start a family restaurant. They named their restaurant Little Kitty 50 my grandmother, who was an amazing cook. Dad wanted all the foods 51 in a homemade way. His restaurant became a customers favorite destination, 52 people would go for a friendly atmosphere, excellen

20、t food and good prices. Dad believes that employee loyalty is what 53 in keeping his business going. He said, “If you have positive, hard-working 54 , then youre going to have a successful company.” Dad was so much 55 just a keen boss. To his employees he was a mentor, a counselor and most important

21、ly, a friend.36Arespect Bhonor Cvictory Dperformance37Arelation Bpressure Cimpression Deffect38Aoccurs Bcomes Ctakes Drefers39AUntilBBefore CWhen DAfter40Akept up Bwent off Ctook over Dturned in41AeveryBsome Cany Dno42Ainterest Bmind Cfind Dlearn43Aoccupied Bgathered Cpromoted Ddeveloped44Aable Bfre

22、eCpossible Dready45Arealized Bmentioned Csurprised Dupset46Apay Bspend CtakeDcost 47Aagreement BideaCpoint Dconclusion48AsentBserved Cgrew Dcollected49Awealthy Bserious Caverage Dpotential50AforBatCafter Dfrom51Adisplayed Bprepared Cpreserved Dinvented52Awhen Bwhat CwhereDwhich53Ainterests Bcauses C

23、differs Dcounts54AmastersBcharacters CmanagersDemployees55Amore than Bother than Crather than Dbetter than第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分 ，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was not until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that exploration of the botanical world began on a large scal

24、e. European middle classes took great interest in collecting new plants. This attraction to exotic plants grew as European nations moved into other parts of the world such as Asia and Australia. Brave young men took the opportunity of going on botanical expeditions even though they were to be faced

25、with deadly disease, near-starvation, severe environments and conflicts with the local people.Sir Joseph Banks was among the brave. In 1760, he collected vast quantities of plants in what is now known as Australia. None of these plants had been recorded by Europeans before. However, Banks was not ab

26、le to bring those plants back to Europe and let them grow in his homeland because keeping plants alive during long land or sea voyages was a great challenge at that time. Large numbers of seeds failed to grow after long sea voyage or trips across land far away from Europe. In 1833 the invention of t

27、he Wardian case, a tightly sealed portable glass container, made it possible for two cases of British plants to survive the six-month journey to Australia. And the return trip in 1835 with Australian species lasted eight months at sea, all the species successfully arriving in London.China was a land

28、 the earliest European plant collectors would explore from time to time. . Not only did Europeans collect large numbers of plants to grow in Western gardens, but also they were very excited with the knowledge that China had a vast variety of plants. A British man called Robert Fortune developed his

29、fluency in Chinese and was disguised as a Chinese man so that he could travel around China unnoticed. He managed to ship 20,000 tea plants from Shanghai to India, where a successful tea industry was established. 56What in the first sentence does the underlined word botanical mean?Aof interest.Bof va

30、lue.Cof science Dof plant.57Which of the following are not mentioned when people went on botanical expeditions?AThey were likely to fall ill.BThey would probably go hungry. CThey might fight with the natives.DThey could not resist animals attack 58What was the major problem Sir Joseph Banks had tran

31、sporting plants to his country?AThe plants did not survive the long journey BThere were not good ships to carry the plants.COnly seeds of the plants could be preserved DTransportation by land was not accessible.59What contribution did Robert Fortune made on his many trips to the world?AHe invented a

32、 tightly sealed portable glass container.BHe traveled extensively around China on his own.CMore than 20,000 tea plants were transported to Europe.DA successful tea industry was established in India BIn the early 1980s to have a mobile phone was an impossible luxury to most people in the world. Peopl

33、e did not usually assume that they had to reach someone via a mobile phone on a regular basis. It didnt matter if you didnt have a mobile phone. In the modern society owning a mobile phone has no longer been a privilege, but a necessity. Almost anyone needs a mobile phone to reach as well as be reac

34、hed by others no matter where they are. The days are gone when phone ownership depended on a fixed address and a high salary. It is amazing to see how fast and how far the mobile phone has spread. Teenagers have become the channel through which mobile phones have found their way into the wider socie

35、ty. The young were also the first to see the potential of text messaging. However, the mobile phone is by no means a mere technological innovation; it heightens a basic human quality the ability to communicate there are few aspects of life that it fails to touch. The mobile phone is mobile only beca

36、use the user is mobile. We are in a time of mobility. Never before have so many people been on the move, whether as commuters, workers, travelers, freelancers or migrants. Mobile phones encourage and respond to this mobility. They help those far away from their home to keep in touch with their famil

37、ies. They serve as a means of people fitting into a new social environment. The mobile phone changes the way people organize their lives. Plans can be made or changed at any moment and while organizing in advance used to be extremely important to any social gathering, now only the vaguest plans are

38、necessary. Mobile phones even change the experience of being alone as they provide countless way to pass the time.It is ridiculous to compare a mobile to a body part, but carried on the person, often all the time, they are something to which people have grown attached. 60The underlined word “luxury”

39、 in the first sentence means something that is _.Aexpensive and not necessary Bimportant and valuableCunnecessary and useless Dpayable and comfortable61The fact that the mobile phone touches almost every aspect of life supports the authors view that_.Athe mobile phone suits a new social environment.

40、Bthe mobile phone has the function of sending text messages.Cthe mobile phone encourages mobility of the peopleDthe mobile phone promotes human communication 62How has the mobile phone changed peoples lives?AIt removes the difficulty in making plans in advance. BIt simplified the process of holding

41、social gatherings.CIt increases the possibilities to get over loneliness.DIt narrows the gap between teenagers and adults.63What do you think of the writers attitude towards mobile phones?AThey are troublesome and useless.BThey are important and necessary.CThey are expensive yet useful.DThey are imm

42、ediate but noisy.CA woman of the 19th century, when women were just beginning to be allowed the right to an education, was at risk from being independent and intelligent. Elizabeth Peabody was such a woman who lived beyond her age. In her teaching career, she was able to communicate to her pupils so

43、me of her own passion for acquiring knowledge. For her, education was not an accumulation of facts but rather a life-long process that developed the whole person. Little is known about why she remained single all her life. Many researchers assume that she was too independent to need a husband, or, a

44、s she wrote, that marriage would keep her to the cup of domestic life. No matter how hard she tried to keep herself away from a married life, she was an important player in her sisters marriages. In 1837, she discovered that a neighbor from her childhood was the author of several stories that moved

45、her very much. She introduced him to writers and brought his work to the attention of American readers. This man known as Nathaniel Hawthorne began visiting the Peabody home, where he met and fell in love with her sister Sophia. But there was a mix-up in Elizabeth as she tried to be useful to Hawtho

46、rne. She forced him to write something she offered. Understandably, Nathaniel Hawthorne became increasingly unhappy about her desire to manage his and Sophias lives, and as time went on, they grew more distant. Miss Peabody was the center of academic activities. The educator Horace Mann, regarded as

47、 the father of American education, was drawn to her and benefited from her thought about education. Elizabeths sister Mary lost her heart to Mann at first sight, but she had imagined that perhaps he was in love with Elizabeth. Until Mary and Mann got married in 1843 there were some hard feelings bet

48、ween the sisters. 64According to the first paragraph, Miss Peabody was_. Arisky, independent and intelligent Bindependent, intelligent and eager to learn Clively, independent and passionate Dable, risky and full of love for knowledge65What does the writer think Miss Peabody think of education?AEduca

49、tion must represent a process of accumulating facts.BEducation should benefit a person in every way for all time.CEducation is a long way a person should take at birth.DEducation can make a person cleaver and independent66Why did Nathaniel Hawthorne grow distant from Miss Peabody? ABecause he didnt

50、tolerate her ideas of writing stories.BBecause he didnt like the way she introduced him to others. CBecause he hated her being involved in his family life DBecause he wanted to separate Sophia from her sister.67Which of the following is true about Horace Mann? AHe took advantage of the academic acti

51、vities. BHe fell in love with Elizabeth at first sight. CHe was attracted by Marys beauty. DHe made great contributions to American education.DNot every president is a leader, but every time we elect a president we hope for one, especially in time of trouble. Leadership is as much a question of timi

52、ng as anything else. The leader must appear on the scene at a moment when people are looking for leadership. And when he comes, he must offer a straightforward and powerful message.Great leaders are almost always great simplifiers who cut through argument, debate and doubt to offer a solution everyb

53、ody can understand and remember. We have an image of what a leader ought to be. We even recognize the physical signs: leaders may not necessarily be tall, but they must have bigger- than-life, commanding features. We expect our leaders to stand out a little, not to be like ordinary men. Half of Pres

54、ident Fords trouble lay in the fact that, if you closed your eyes for a moment, you couldnt remember his face, figure, or clothes.It also helps for a leader to be able to do something most of us cant. Mao swam the Yangtze River at the age of 72. We want our leaders to be like us but better, special, more so. Yet if they are too different, we reject them.A leader must know how to use power (thats what leadership is about), but he also has to have a way of showing that he does. A leader should know how to appear relaxed and confident