[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音只提供参考213

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音，只提供参考213大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音，只提供参考213大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音，只提供参考213Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There ar

2、e 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the

3、 corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.They wrote to him.C.They called him.B.They visited him.D.They sent him a letter.答案:C听力原文M: They wrote to Jack about the accident, I suppose.W: No, instead of writing to him, they phoned him.Q: H

4、ow did the people contact Jack?此为否定关系题，“No，instead of writing to him，they phoned him”意思是他们打电话给他而不是写信给他。2.A.At a museum.C.In a classroom.B.In a store.D.In a library.答案:DM: I cant use the computer to find information about the book I want to borrow.W: Why dont you pick up one of the guidebooks over th

5、ere? It will help you, Im sure.Q. Where did this conversation most likely take place?此为地点题。会话中有一些语境词汇如，“the book I want to borrow”可以供我们做出正确判断，这是在图书馆。3.A.No one here knows how to dance.B.No one will notice how he dances.C.No one will ask him to dance.D.No one likes to dance in such a crowd.答案:B听力原文M.

6、 Id love to dance, but I dont know the steps.W: Never mind. Nobody will be looking at your feet in this crowd.Q: What does the woman mean?会话中说道：“Nobody will be looking at your feet in this crowd”在人群中，没人会看你的脚，即不会注意你怎么跳舞。此为同义复述题。4.A.Arrange a meeting.C.Make a business appointment.B.Sell some goods.D.S

7、ee a friend.答案:C听力原文W: Mr. Thompson, would it be possible for you to see me this afternoon for the delivery of the goods?M: Im afraid not. How about 8:30 tomorrow morning?Q: What are Mr. Thompson and the woman trying to do?此为逻辑推理题。5.A.Visiting an exhibition.C.Attending a meeting.B.Traveling as a tou

8、rist.D.Doing a business.答案:C听力原文W: Hi, Mr. Johnson. What is the purpose of your visit to England?M: Im going for a conference.Q: Why does the man go to England?同义复述题。“going for a conference”就是“attending a meeting”的意思。Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conv

9、ersations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your

10、test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.In a shop.B.At a hotel.C.At a restaurant.D.At a library.答案:B听力原文8-10W: Good morning, Mr.Jacob. Is everything all right?M: No, its not. Someones

11、 stolen some of my valuablestwo rings and a gold necklace.W: Im very sorry to hear that, sir. Where were they?M: In my room. And the door was locked. It can only be one of your staff. I want my things back. And fast.W: Well, I Call certainly understand that youre upset about losing them and well do

12、all we can to help. If they really are missing, its a matter for the police.M: What do you mean, if they are missing? I told you they were.W: Yes, Sir. But first Ill have one of the housekeeping staff look through your room in case theyre still there. But I must say that we cant be held responsible.

13、 You should have deposited the valuables with Reception. It says so on the Key Card.M: Thats not good enough. I want to see the manager, immediately.W: III be glad to call the duty manager for you, sir. But hell certainly say the same. We have clear instructions about valuables and we must follow th

14、em.Q8: Where does this conversation most probably take place?答案精解 该题为判断推理题，根据文中“housekeeping staff”和“Reception”等关键词可知对话发生在旅馆里。2.A.Two rings.B.A gold necklace.C.A ring and two gold necklace.D.Two rings and a gold necklace.答案:D听力原文What valuables of Mr. Jacob have been stolen according to himself?答案精解

15、该题为细节题，根据男士的回答“two rings and a gold necklace”可知男士被偷了两个戒指和一条金项链。3. 8.A.He isnt satisfied with the womans answer.B.He is angry.C.He is sad.D.He is happy.答案:A听力原文why does the man want to see the manager?答案精解 该题为判断推理题，根据接待女士的回答“But I must say that we cant be held responsible.”可知男士对此番话很不满意，所以要找经理。 Conver

16、sation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4.A.She was having trouble with head.B.She was having trouble with heart.C.She was having trouble with feetD.She was having trouble with teeth.答案:B听力原文11-12 A woman saw having trouble with her heart, so she went to see a doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her

17、. He first asked her some questions, one of which was: How old are you? Well, I dont remember, doctor, but Ill try to think. The woman thought for a minute and then said: Yes, I remember now, doctor. When Im married, I was 18 years old, and my husband was 30, my husband is 60 now, and thats twice 30

18、. So Im twice 18. Thats 36, isnt? 11. Whats wrong with the woman?抓听文章第一个句子“A woman was having trouble with her heart.”。5.A.18 years o1d.B.30 years old.C.36 years old.D.48 years old.答案:D听力原文How old is she?根据答语“When Im married, I was 18 years old, and my husband was 30, my husband is 60 now(当我结婚时，是18岁

19、，我丈夫是30岁，现在我丈夫60岁了)”，可以推算出她的年龄是48岁。后面的内容“and thats twice 30. So Im twice l8. Thats 36, isnt?”具有一定的迷惑性。Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions

20、 will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the p

21、assage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. In _.答案:the early 1950s听力原文 16-20 Television, which made its first serious appearance in 1939, did not become common until the early 1950s. Since then. millions of children have grown up in front of the set, and many people now worry about the effect that TV has on th

22、e young, and on society in general. Many ordinary parents wish it had never been invented. Like almost anything else, television has its good and its bad sides. One should surely thank its inventors for the joy and the interest that they have brought into the lives of the old, the sick. and the lone

23、ly -all those who, without it, would have no pleasure and no window in the world. In truth, television has opened windows in everybodys life. No newspaper has ever reached so many people and shown so clearly what is happening right now in their own country and everywhere else. TV has transformed inf

24、ormation. It not only gives the news instantly, but also shows it in pictures-more powerful than words. It can be said that TV has brought reality to the public. 16. At what time did television become common?听抄出第一句“Television, ., didnt become common until the early 1950s.”即可，其中“did not.until”结构要注意。由

25、于材料读两遍，所以此题并不难做。2. The _.答案:joy and the interest听力原文What have the television brought to the lives of the old, the sick, and the lonely?听抄出“One should surely thank its inventors for the joy and the interest that they have brought into the lives of the old, the sick, and the lonely.”。听第一遍时因为没有听到问题，只能整

26、体上留有一定的印象，听第二遍时，要利用瞬间记忆能力，当听到the old, the sick.等词时很快地抄写下前面的两个名词。3. Like almost anything else. television also_.答案:has bad sides听力原文Apart from the good, what does the television have?听抄出句子“Like almost anything else, television has its good and .its bad sides.”。请注意：答题时由于前面提到了“Apart from the good”，所以只写

27、下“has bad sides”即可。4. It has opened _.答案:windows听力原文What does television opened in everybodys life?此题有两种方法可做出来。一是听抄出句子“In truth, television has opened windows in everybodys life.”二是根据对整篇材料的理解直接写下含抽象意义的词“window”(电视开启了每个人生活的窗户)。5. It is said that TV has brought _.答案:reality听力原文What is said to have bro

28、ught to the public by TV?听抄出最后一句话：“It can be said that TV has brought reality to the public.”即可。Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentenc

29、es. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 问题:1. Time is limited and I can _ finish my work in time.

30、A.almostB.evenC.nearlyD.hardly答案:D解析 本题考查词义辨析。almost意为“几乎，差不多”；even意为“甚至”；nearly意为“几乎”：hardly意为“几乎没有”。 故选D。问题:2. Running is often _ your health.A.good forB.good atC.good ofD.good in答案:Agood for：(1)有效的：The ticket is good for one month.这票一个月内有效。(2)值得；适于；有益于身心的：It is not good for you to live alone.独居对你

31、不适宜。good at：精通的；熟练的：He is very good at French.他精通法语。C、D两项搭配很少见。问题:3. Butter is a popular food in most western countries and is sold _ pound.A.atC.toB.withD.by答案:Dby可表示“以为计量单位”。句意：黄油在多数西方国家很受欢迎，且以磅为单位出售。at通常接价格数目，to接买者，with通常表示“和，用”。问题:4. I wish I _ to the party with you, but I had to finish my paper

32、s.A.could have goneB.wentC.might have goneD.have gone答案:A答案精解 句意：我真希望那时能和你一起去参加晚会，但我不得不完成我的论文。该题考查的是动词的用法。动词wish后接从句，表达不可能实现或与事实相反的情况时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即用过去时(表示现在发生的动作)或过去完成时(表示过去发生的动作)。本题后半句谓语动词have用的是过去时had to finish my papers，所以前面要用过去完成时表示过去发生的动作。问题:5. _, the old professor is still trying to learn a fo

33、reign language.A.However he is oldB.Old as he isC.He is so oldD.As is he old答案:B分析 本题测试点为让步状语从句。有时为了强调让步的意义，可用as引导让步分句，这时须将分句的补语或状语置于句首。例如：Tall as he was，he couldnt reach the apple. 尽管他个子高，但还是够不着那个苹果。分句的补语若是名词，前置时，不用限定词。例如：Teacher as he is, he is not capable of teaching all subjects. 尽管他是位教师，但不可能上所有

34、的课。在此结构中，有时可将主动词移至句首。例如：Search as they would, they could find nobody in the room. 尽管他们要搜查，但他们在房间里会一个人也找不着的。问题:6. Mrs. Smith, _ is a retired teacher, does volunteer work at the hospital.A.sheB.whoC.asD.that答案:B用who引导一个定语从句，修饰主语Mrs. Smith。问题:7. was Sam aware that he was in danger.A.When he entered the

35、 forestB.After he had entered the forestC.Only after entering the forestD.Upon entering the forest答案:C考点 倒装句 解析 only后加副词、介词短语或状语从句置于句首时，句子要用倒装形式，即助动词、情态动词或系动词要放到主语的前面。例如：Only then could he realize his mistake.(只有在那时他才意识到自己的错误。)。/Only in this way can he succeed.(只有用这种方式他才会成功。) 避错when/after引导时间状语从句，其后

36、要跟完整的句子，而且句子要用陈述语序；upon/on doing sth.表示的是“一就”也是时间状语，其后要跟完整的句子，而且句子要用陈述语序。 问题:8. They could not avoid_into the argument.A.being drawnB.drawingC.to be drawnD.to have been drawn答案:A考点分析 本题考查单词avoid的用法，avoid后能用动名词结构而不能带不定式作宾语，且题中主语呈被动状态，故选A)；注意点：类似用法的词还有deny，enjoy，escape， excuse，miss，mind，practise等。问题:9

37、. You _ him the news; it just made him sad.A.dont need to tellB.didnt need to tellC.neednt tellD.neednt have told答案:B“You didnt need to tell him the news; it just made him sad.”的汉语意思是：你无需告诉他这一消息，那只会使他悲哀。need；需要：Plant needs water. 植物需要水。My shirt needs a button. 我的衬衫需要一枚钮扣。made的时态决定了前面句子不能用现在时，只能用过去时，

38、所以A项不对。而c、D项的意思为：必须，不得不，如：You neednt talk so loud. 你不必这么大声讲话。You neednt have told him the news；he knew it already. 你不必再告诉他这个消息，他已经知道了。因此，C、D项也不对。问题:10. Mary had always refused to cooperate with others because she believed that she could do better_ .A.single-handedB.than anybodyC.in personD.all her o

39、wn答案:Asingle-handed：adv. 独立地；如：He finished the job single-handed. in person：亲自；直接地，如：The President heard their stories in person. 总统亲自听他们的故事。英语中没有all his own, 只有on ones own: 独自，靠自己，如：He runs a factory on his own. 他独立经营工厂。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill

40、in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1. It is necessary that the plan (fulfill) _ before Thursday.答案:be fulfilled本题测试的是虚拟语气的用法。全句的意思是：“计划应该在周四之前完成。”形容词important，necessary，urgent，essential，desirabl

41、e，advisable等可以构成“It+形容词(名词)+that”结构，其后的主语从句要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”结构。问题:2. After careful(consider) _, the company decided to open another chain shop in the city.答案:consideration解析 careful 是形容词，形容词修饰名词，因此本题需要填入名词。动词consider的名词形式为consideration，意为“思考，考虑”。问题:3. Ill get my secretary (copy) _ the l

42、etter for you.答案:to copyget sbto do sth意为“促使某人做某事”。问题:4. If you want to be (success) _ in life, you should be honest and self-confident.答案:successful解析 本题考查名词和形容词的转化。空格前的be动词表明空格处应为形容词，因此应将名词success转换为形容词successful。 避错指南 我们通常可以在名词后加上某个形容词后缀，从而将名词转化为形容词，具此功能的形容词后缀有：-ful(如careful, helpful等)，-al(如music

43、al, cultural等)，-y(如tasty, salty, windy等)，-ous(如dangerous, courageous等)，-ish(如foolish，childish等), -ly(如friendly, lovely等)。 问题:5. In spite of his trouble, he gave the (appear) of being happy.答案:appearance考点 词性转换 解析 give the appearance of是一固定表达法，意思为“外貌/外观看起来”。 问题:6. Bill took advantage of Jeans (eager)

44、 _to please everyone.答案:eagerness解析 根据句子结构，这里需要一个名词作宾语，eagerness是eager的名词形式，意为“热切，渴望”，在这里作of的介词宾语。问题:7. The main pine of this house needs (repair)_.答案:repairingneed+ to be done或need+ doing指“需要(某事)被做”。问题:8. Only after they had performed hundreds of experiments did they succeed in (solve) _. the probl

45、em.答案:solving解析 本题考查介词宾语。succeed与其宾语的搭配为succeed in doing sth.，因此，应将括号中的solve改为其动名词形式solving。 避错指南 介词后的宾语应为名词，或者通过在动词后加上-ing转化而成的动名词，如本题。 问题:9. She loves parties so much that she is always the last (leave)_.答案: to leave解析 本题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。英语中由only，last，next等序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词常用不定式作定语。本题中的the last其实省略了one

46、，因此具后需要使用不定式作后置定语，故答案是 to leave。答题指南 需要使用不定式作定语的名词还有：attempt，ability，chance，desire，decision，effort，failure，need，opportunity，plan promise，time和way等。问题:10. _(tour)is an important part of our economy.答案:Tourism。此时tour是名词，表示“旅行”，但此处应用tourism表示一种行业即“旅游业”。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part i

47、s to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or s

48、tatement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in

49、 has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it and how to encourage a child to write without holding hiw back with the complexities of spelling. If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teachers intere

50、st, clearly a bright child will be likely to play safe. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability. I was once shocked

51、to read on the bottom of a piece of writing about a personal experience: This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is not neat. It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils technical abilities in writing. But it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who ha

52、d omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors. But if his priorities had centred on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the writing would have given the pupil more

53、motivation to seek improvement. 1. What is the authors attitude towards the popular belief mentioned in Para.1?A.He agrees to it.B.He is opposed to it.C.He stands neutrally (中立地) about it.D.He says nothing about it.答案:B推理判断题。本题询问作者对第一段中提到的“普遍看法”持什么态度。根据文章第一段第一句话可知这个“普遍看法”是指家长普遍认为学校不再重视学生的拼写问题。第一段第二句

54、话指出作者工作过的学校从来都没有忽视过学生的拼写问题。由此可推知作者不赞同这“普遍看法”，故选项B(不同意这种看法)为正确答案。避错指南 选项A(作者同意这种看法)、选项C(作者保持中立态度)和进项D(作者一言不发)说法皆不符合作者的观点，故为错误选项。2. Teachers encourage the early use of dictionaries because it helps _.A.students learn how to use dictionariesB.students improve their expression in writingC.teachers know

55、the progress of students writingD.teachers pay attention to students writing errors答案:B推理判断题。本题询问老师鼓励学生很早使用字典，是因为这样可以有助于什么。根据文章第二段可知学生为“安全起见”，写作中会只用那些自己会写的单词，由此可推知这样就会影响他们在写作中的表达，因此鼓励学生用字典是想让他们关注表达内容，这有利于提高学生的写作表达，故选项B为正确答案。避错指南 根据文章第二段内容可知选项A(学生学习如何使用字典)、选项C(老师了解学生写作水平提高的情况)和选项D(老师对学生写作错误的重视)都不是老师鼓

56、励学生很早使用字典的原因，故不选。3. The phrase play safe (Sentence 1, Para. 2) probably means _.A.writing very neatlyB.focusing on the content of wordsC.only using the words students can writeD.using the simplest words in writing答案:C语义理解题。本题询问文章第二段第一句中的短语“play safe”的意思很可能是什么。与这个短语相关的句子是文章第二段第一句话和第二句话，第二句话是对第一句话的进一步说明。根据第二句话可知学生只用自己会拼写的单词写作文，是为了避开那些有时能会拼写错误的单词。所以，短语“paly safe”是指学生在写作中只用自己会写的单词，故选项C为正确答案。避错指南 根据文章内容，选项A(书写很整齐)和选项B(关注单词的内容)都不是学生为“安全起见”的做法，不符合下文中对paly safe的解释。学生使用自己会拼写的单词，并不是指学生只用那些书写最简单的单词，故选项D