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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟333大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟333大学三级(A)模拟333Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee

3、t with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Check the timetable.B.Go to the railway station earlier.C.Travel on a later train.D.Cancel the trip earlier.答案:C解析W: Im afraid we are going to miss the 3 oclock train.M: Dont worry. We can get our tickets changed for this evening.Q: W

4、hat does the man suggest to do?解析 事实推断题。根据对话,男士的建议是“我们可以把票换成今天晚上的”,可以推断出他们会坐班次较晚的火车,因此,选项C为正确答案。2.A.Eggs.B.Milk.C.Hamburger.D.Steak.答案:D解析M: Whats for your breakfast?W: The usual: eggs, milk, and hamburger.Q: Which is not mentioned in the conversation?解析 本题是细节题。根据对话,eggs,milk,and hamburger都有提到,因此,选项

5、D为正确答案。3.A.Her roommate has it with her.B.It isnt really about America.C.She doesnt know where it is.D.She cant lend it out.答案:D解析M: Could I borrow this book about America?W: Its my roommates and shes not here right now.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 本题是推断题。对话中,女士说书不是她的,是她室友的,而她室友此时不在。因此,选项D为正确答案。4.

6、A.In a bank.B.In a supermarket.C.In a bookstore.D.In a restaurant.答案:D解析W: Would you like to see the menu?M: No, thank you. I know what to order.Q: Where does this conversation take place?解析 本题是判断推理题。根据关键词see the menu(看菜单),to order(点菜),可以得知对话发生在餐馆。因此,选项D为正确答案。5.A.Jack brought the tape to the party.B

7、.The tape had been returned to Paul.C.The tape was missing.D.Jack lent his tape to Paul.答案:C解析W: Did Jack find the tape he borrowed from Paul? Do you know?M: He looked everywhere for it, but in the end he had to go to the party without it.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?解析 本题是推断题。根据关键句“but

8、 in the end he had to go to the paity without it”,可以得知磁带没有找到。因此,选项C为正确答案。Section BDirections This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questi

9、ons will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名

10、)1.A.This Friday.B.This weekend.C.September 5th.D.September 15th.答案:C解析 6-7M: Id like to book a flight ticket for New York, please.W: New York. When?M: Next Friday, September 5th.W: All right. Do you want a single ticket or a return one?M: A return one, please.W: Would you like to leave it open?M: Y

11、es, please. How much is it?W: $4,956.M: Here is the money.W: Here is the ticket, thanks.6. When is the man leaving for New York?解析 本题为细节题。只要听清男士的第一个回答“Next Friday,September 5th”就可得知答案是C。2.A.A return ticket.B.A joint ticket.C.A single ticket.D.A world ticket.答案:A解析What kind of ticket does the man wan

12、t to book?解析 本题为细节题。只要听清男士的第二个回答“A return one,please”就可得知答案是A。 Conversation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)3.A.By check.B.By cash.C.By credit card.D.By account.答案:B解析 8-10M: How much is the Computer X-505?W: Its $700, sir. Its the most popular today among our clients.M: Is there any discount if I buy twenty?

13、W: It depends on the method of payment, sir. If you pay in cash, well give you a discount of 10%.M: Fine. What sort of guarantee do you offer?W: The guarantee includes parts and labor, and its valid for two years.M: Is there any extra charge for the delivery?W: No, sir. No extra charge for the deliv

14、ery.M: OK. And what about the delivery time?W: Well, we can deliver the computers from stock. If youre in this city, well deliver the computers to you within 2 hours.M: Good.8. How will the man pay for the computers?解析 根据女士说“If you pay in cash,well give you a discount of 10%”男士回答“Fine”,可以推断出他是用现金支付。

15、4.A.One year.B.Two years.C.Three years.D.Four years.答案:B解析What kind of guarantee does the store offer?解析 根据女士说“The guarantee includes parts and labor,and its valid for two years”,可知它的有效期是两年。5.A.In two hours.B.In two days.C.In two weeks.D.In two months.答案:A解析If the man is in the city, when will he ge

16、t the computers?解析 根据女士说“If youre in this city,well deliver the computers to you within 2 hours”,可知是两小时之内货送到。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the que

17、stions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to

18、 the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How are the two sons? They are_ 答案:strong but lazy解析 11-15 Mrs. Black has two sons. They are very strong but very lazy. Whenever Mrs. Black asks them to do something, they always find some excusesMom, I am busy on my homework. orI am suffering from a headache. O

19、ne day, Mrs. Black took back a picture with a washing-machine on which there was a girl standing by the machine. She said to her sons:There is a newlydeveloped washing-machine. It can make our housework simpler. Would you like to buy one? Yes, the two sons said without any hesitation.Buy what?The ma

20、chine and the girl, said the two sons at the same time.Then she can wash our dirty clothes for us, one of them explained. 11. How are the two sons?解析 本题询问她的两个儿子是怎么样的。从文章第二句可以找到答案。2. What do they always do when their mother asks them to do something? They always find_ 答案:some excuses解析What do they al

21、ways do when their mother asks them to do something?解析 本题询问当他们的妈妈要他们做事情的时候,他们通常会怎么做。从文章第三句可以找到答案。3. What did Mrs. Black take back with her? She took back a picture with a _ on it. 答案:washingmachine解析What did Mrs. Black take back with her?解析 本题询问布莱克夫人带什么回来。从文章第四句可以找到答案。4. What did the two sons want t

22、o buy? They want to buy_ 答案:the washingmachine and the girl解析What did the two sons want to buy?解析 本题询问两个儿子想要买什么。从文章倒数第二句可以找到答案。5. Why did the two sons want to buy the girl? Because she could help them wash_ 答案:their dirty clothes解析Why did the two sons want to buy the girl?解析 本题询问他们为什么想买这个女孩子。从文章最后一句

23、的回答中可以找到答案。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or wo

24、rds from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. Mike was walking along the street _ he ran into an old friend.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.whom答案:B解析 迈克在街上走的时候遇见了一个老朋友。 解析 本题考查的是状语从句的用法。该题是由连词when引导的时间状

25、语从句,故选B。 问题:2. Although their lives changed, they _ continued writing to one another.A.everB.neverC.stillD.rather答案:C解析 尽管他们的生活发生了改变,但他们仍然继续给对方写信。 解析 本题考查对让步状语从句的理解。从Although一词得知该句为让步状语从句,按照句意,只有still符合。 问题:3. _ the novel last year, Im looking forward to seeing the film.A.Having readB.ReadingC.To re

26、adD.Having to read答案:A解析 因为去年读过这本小说,所以我期待着观看这部电影。 解析 本题考查非谓语动词短语的用法。根据句子结构得知read只能用作非谓语动词,read与句子主语是主动关系,这个动作发生在过去,因此用read的现在分词短语作句子的原因状语,表示从句的动作发生在主句之前。 问题:4. Michael put me in a _ position when we talked about the matter that day.A.real difficultyB.really difficultyC.really difficultD.real and dif

27、ficult答案:C解析 当我们那天谈到这件事情时,迈克尔把我置于一个十分困难的境地。 解析 本题考查副词及形容词的用法。名词应用形容词修饰,形容词应用副词修饰。 问题:5. She is looking forward to _ you. Please write to her soon.A.hearing fromB.hearing ofC.writing toD.writing for答案:A解析 她期盼能收到你的来信,请快点给她写信吧。 解析 本题考查固定搭配的用法。hear from意为“收到的来信”。looking forward to中的to为介词,其后的动词应用分词形式,故选A

28、。 问题:6. You _ leave now, because there is an all-night bus.A.mustntB.dont have toC.arent able toD.cant答案:B解析 你没必要现在就离开,因为整晚都有夜班车。 解析 本题考查情态动词的否定用法。mustt意为“不允许,不应该”;arent able to 和cant意为“不可以,不能”。根据句意应选B。 问题:7. Although he lives alone in the countryside, he doesnt feel_A.aloneB.on his ownC.himselfD.lo

29、nely答案:D解析 尽管他独自住在乡下,但他并不感到孤独。 解析 本题考查形容词用法。alone意为“孤单,独自”,是一个状态或事实;lonely意为“孤独”,是一种感受;on his own意为“独立的”,不合题意。 问题:8. It _ be quite late now, we should go and catch the last bus.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.may答案:B解析 现在一定很迟了,我们得去赶最后一班车。 解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。根据句意情态动词应表示推测,推测现在肯定很晚了,因此用must。 问题:9. The star has been p

30、laying basketball _ he was a boy.A.duringB.whenC.sinceD.as答案:C解析 这位球星从小就一直打篮球。 解析 本题考查连词的用法。主句为现在完成进行时,因此后面应接连接词since. 问题:10. My little son has not learned how to _ the time yet.A.seeB.knowC.understandD.tell答案:D解析 我的小儿子还没有学会怎么辨认时间。 解析 本题考查对句意的理解。tell有“区分,辨别”的意思。 Section BDirections: There are 10 inc

31、omplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. Im sorry, he said (sincere)_答案:sincerely解析 他很真诚地说:“对不起。” 解析 本题考查词形转换。这里应用副词来修饰said,故形容词变副词。 问题:2. Unhealthy peop

32、le must be stopped from (smoke)_答案:smoking解析 身体不佳的人一定要戒烟。 解析 本题考查固定搭配。stop sbfrom doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事”。 问题:3. She spends one hour (watch) _ TV every day.答案:watching解析 她每天看一个小时的电视。 解析 本题考查固定搭配。spend(in)doing sth意为“花费做”。 问题:4. Keep (quietly)_! They are listening to the teacher.答案:quiet解析 保持安静!他们正在听老师讲

33、话。 解析 本题考查词形转换。这里keep相当于系动词,其后应接形容词,故副词应变为形容词。 问题:5. Would you please say it again more (loud)_?答案:loudly解析 请你再大声说一遍好吗? 解析 本题考查词形转换。这里应用副词来修饰say,故形容词应变副词。 问题:6. Keep on (work)_ hard, or youll fall behind other students.答案:working解析 继续努力学习,否则你将落后于其他学生了。 解析 本题考查固定搭配。keep on doing sth意为“坚持做某事”。 问题:7. I

34、 ve been to Shanghai (two)_答案:twice解析 我去过上海两次。 解析 本题考查词形转换。这里应用副词修饰动词,故量词two应变为副词twice。 问题:8. Thank you for (lend) _ me the bike.答案:lending解析 谢谢你借给我自行车。 解析 本题考查固定搭配。thank sbfor doing sth意为“因某事感谢某人”。 问题:9. Tom did (bad) _ than Mike in the exam.答案:worse解析 这次考试汤姆比迈克考得差。 解析 本题考查形容词比较级的用法。这里的关键词是than。 问题

35、:10. After ten minutes rest, he went on (work)_.答案:working解析 十分钟的休息之后,他继续工作。 解析 本题考查固定搭配。go on doing sth意为“继续做某事”。 Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You shouM read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are

36、instructed. In the modem society, zoos are almost indispensable places in large cities for people to visit. In some large zoos, there are various animals from space to sea and from primitive invertebrates to advanced and intelligent mammals. In the zoos, all animals, including those rare animals, su

37、ch as panda Africa elephant, and North-East tiger, could enjoy good care and protection away from any hurt. However, along with the stronger natural environmental protection consciousness, many people think that to put animals into small cages will change their living instincts, and therefore break

38、the ecological balance. Viewed from the basic relations between animals and human beings, animals should have the equal freedom with human beings. They are all forms of life. Animals have their own living instinct, and it is this instinct that forms the biological chain of the Earth. This relation i

39、s called Ecological Balance academically. For example, insect-bird-snake. If most birds in a region are killed and locked into cages by human beings, the pests will eat out all crops, and snakes will lose a large part of food (bird) resources, therefore leading to starvation and death. This opinion

40、sounds ideal theoretically. However in reality, human beings and other animals cannot stay together peacefully on the Earth. Because of human beings lust for fortune, many valuable animals are killed or sold, especially those endangered species. Therefore, zoos appear as an active way for people to

41、protect those poor animals. First, this is an action not only for animals but also for human being itself. Once the biological chain is broken, human beings will be punished inevitably. Next, zoos can serve a purpose of educating and entertaining people, narrowing the distance between human beings a

42、nd animals. Last, zoos can be a scientific study center to rescue more endangered species and make animals better serve peoples need. The key point of this topic is freedom or protection. In my opinion, those two aspects can be unified. It is necessary to keep animals in zoos for the purpose of prot

43、ection, teaching and study. Lets think it further, the purpose of all these actions is to make animals live happier, therefore, maintain the ecological balance, hence protect our own living environment. 1. Zoos are_A.visited by childrenB.almost indispensable places in large citiesC.not popular in th

44、e modem societyD.only good for the ecological balance答案:B解析 文章开头提到“zoos are almost indispensable places in large cities for people to visit”。2. Animals should have the equal freedom with human beings because_A.We all have instinctsB.We all are living in this planetC.We are all forms of lifeD.We cant

45、 live without each other答案:C解析 第二段提到“They are all forms of life”,得出C选项。3. In reality, animals and human beings_A.can get along well with each otherB.are very good friends on the EarthC.are enemies on the EarthD.cannot stay together peacefully答案:D解析 第三段中提到“However in reality,humanbeings and other ani

46、mals cannot stay together peacefully on the Earth”。4. If birds were extinct, what would happen?A.The biological chain would not be broken.B.All crops would be eaten by snakes.C.Pests would disappear.D.Snakes would die.答案:D解析 如果鸟类灭绝了,蛇就会饿死。“and snakes will lose a large part of food(bird) resources,th

47、erefore leading to starvation and death”5. What do we learn from this passage?A.All animals are very happy and safe living in zoos.B.The ecological balance isnt very important.C.Freedom or protection cant be unified.D.Zoos should exist for the purpose of protection, teaching and study.答案:D解析 动物园的作用就

48、是“It is necessary to keep animals in zoos for the purpose ofprotection teaching and study”。 Most of the jobs in society that are high-paying, powerfhl, and demand a lot of responsibility are held by men. I do not believe this situation arose because women are incapable of doing high-level work. I be

49、lieve society could benefit if more women were in positions of power and therefore I think the government should reserve a percentage of these jobs for females. Why should government encourage a certain percentage of high-level jobs for women? Firstly, the problem of unfair employment distribution a

50、ppears to come from social convention and not competence or true ability. At a young age most girls are not encouraged to pursue political office, business, or professional prestige. On the other hand, boys are told to do these things. As a result, men hold the high-level jobs but this does not mean

51、 they are very good at what they do. If the government set quota for hiring women to do high-level work, such as working in the government itself, then perhaps women would be more inspired to be ambitious in their life plans and contribute to a less-than perfect society. Furthermore, regulations in

52、the workplace for hiring women would not be a new thing. Although not written or made into law, there seems to be rules for who can and cannot have high- level jobs. For instance, if a man and a woman both competed the presidency of a company or even the country, and both were equally qualified and

53、had the same experience and background, there is little doubt who would get the job. Even more, if the man was less qualified and less experienced than the woman, the man would still probably get the job because of his sex. Therefore, to legislate a percentage of high-level jobs for women would work

54、 to fight the unwritten existing rules of the workplace. On the other hand, there are many arguments against the use of a quota system for women. It is true that the injustice and discrimination could be reversed. This is to say that some qualified men might be denied a job while some unqualified wo

55、men would be given one. Also, the problem of sexism at work could be worsened instead of being overcome. People would doubt whether a woman with a high-level job was truly capable-men might feel bitterness and resentment, while women might think less of themselves and begin to depend on government charity. Furthermore, there is the problem of defining what is a high-level job and determining an appropriate percentage. Nonetheless, a quota system would break down some barriers in the short term. Sexism in the workplace will not just magically disappear. To sum up, I

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