[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟724

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟724大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟724大学三级(A)模拟724Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee

3、t with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Because he has to finish his work first.B.Because the womans parents are coming.C.Because the food store is far from their home.D.Because he doesnt feel like eating anything.答案:A听力原文 W: My parents will have dinner with us tonight, but

4、 we have run out of food. Could you go to the food store right now? M: I am afraid youll do it yourself because I am working on my sales report. I have to get it ready for tomorrows meeting. Q: Why cant the man go to do shopping? 解析 判断分析题。从男士回答可知他要完成明天会议的销售报告，所以不能去买食品。2.A.She will stay at home.B.She

5、 will stay at her friends home.C.She will stay at school.D.She will stay at the mans home.答案:A听力原文 M: Tina, what are you going to do during the summer vacation? I plan to stay at my friends home. W: Ill probably go home for most of the summer, but I will come back a few weeks before school begins. Q

6、: How is Tina going to spend her summer vacation? 解析 从女士的回答“Ill probably go home.”，可得出本道题目的答案。3.A.10 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.15 minutes.D.20 minutes.答案:C听力原文 W: Excuse me, could you tell me how long it will take me to get to the Royal Theater? M: Well, its about 30 minutes walk. If you take subway, i

7、t will save you half the time. Q: How long will it take the woman to get to the theater by subway? 解析 时间计算题。步行去皇家剧院要30分钟，坐地铁只需一半的时间，即15分钟。4.A.In a bookstore.B.In a bank.C.In a factory.D.In a hospital.答案:B听力原文 M: What can I do for you, madam? W: Id like to withdraw $ 500 and open a new account. Q: Wh

8、ere does the conversation probably take place? 解析 withdraw $500(取500美元)，open a new account(新开账户)表明对话发生在银行。5.A.Contact the owner of the briefcase.B.Put the briefcase back in the elevator.C.Ask the woman to take the briefcase.D.Take the briefcase to the reception desk.答案:D听力原文 W: On my way to your off

9、ice I found this briefcase in the elevator. What do you think I should do? M: Youd better take it to the receptionist. The lost-and-found box is there. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 解析 判断推理题。对话中女士请男士take it to the receptionist暗示了本题的答案。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ab

10、ility to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A,

11、 B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.She will be picked up at the station.B.She will be picked up at her own house.C.She will take a tra

12、in there.D.She will take a bus.答案:A听力原文 M: Hello, Amy. Are you coming to my birthday party? W: Yes, I am. How do I get to your house from the station? M: Well, call me when you get to the station and Ill come and pick you up in my car. W: Are you sure it wont be too much trouble? M: Its no trouble a

13、t all. It only takes about 15 minutes. W: Oh, I want to check your phone number. Is it 82881688? M: No. Its 81881688. W: Oh, really? Im glad I checked. M: What time do you plan to arrive at the station? W: I plan to get there around 8:30. M: OK. See you then. W: See you. Goodbye. How can the woman g

14、et to the mans house? 2.A.Around 6:00 p.m.B.Around 7:00 a.m.C.Around 8:30 a.m.D.Around 8:30 p.m.答案:D听力原文 When does the woman plan to get to this station? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.The house on Green Street.B.The house on Victoria Street.C.The house on Queens Road.D.The house on Ground Road.答案:A听力原文 W

15、: Excuse me, I am looking for somewhere to live, but there are one or two things I like to know. Can you help me? M: Yes, of course. What do you want to know? W: Ive seen a house on Queens Road but its unfurnished. How much is it a week? M: Let me see. That one is 90 pounds a week. W: The one on Gre

16、en Street looks good, but I dont know how big it is and what the price is. M: Let me check my files. Its a new one with a bedroom, sitting room, kitchen, and bathroom. Its on the second floor, 120 pounds a week. W: Thats a little bit expensive. But I think I can manage it. What about the one on Vict

17、oria Street? M: Its quite cheap, only 60 pounds, but you have to share the kitchen and bathroom. W: Thank you very much for your help. Which house is the most expensive concerning the rent? 解析 回答本题时，在听的时候应及时做笔记。各房子的租金分别是：A120 pounds (on Green Street)；B90 pounds (on Queens Road)；C60 pounds (on Victor

18、ia Street)。2.A.The man is a local policeman helping the woman find her way.B.The man is a professor answering the womans questions about living.C.The man is a hotel manager arranging the rooms for the woman.D.The man is a house agent helping the woman find the house she wants.答案:D听力原文 What can we le

19、arn from the conversation? 解析 从对话判断出，男士是租房代理，他在回答女士提出的问题，并帮助她找住所。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing word

20、s or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin.Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, where self-driving cars find the nearest parking space, and where even the rubbish bins know when they

21、re full? Although it might 1 science-fiction (科学幻想), living in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think. Towns we have lived in for centuries 2 , while completely new cities are being built. One such place is Songdo in South Korea. Every home there will have a built-in telepresence

22、systemallowing users to control the heating and locks; 3 video conferences; and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will 4 move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the network. Many hope all this connectednes

23、s will make cities 5 , more sustainable (可持续的), and more efficient. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:sound like听力原文 Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, where self-driving cars find the nearest parking space, and where even the rubbish bins know when theyre full? Al

24、though it might sound like science-fiction, living in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think. Towns we have lived in for centuries are being upgraded, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is Songdo in South Korea. Every home there will have a built-in telepr

25、esence systemallowing users to control the heating and locks; take part in video conferences; and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the network. Many hope all thi

26、s connectedness will make cities greener, more sustainable, and more efficient. 2.答案:are being upgraded3.答案:take part in4.答案:only5.答案:greenerSection DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questio

27、ns. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Shee

28、t correspondingly. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Whats the problem the world is now facing? The world is not only hungry but it is also _. 答案:thirsty for water听力原文 The world is not only hungry but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you for nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered wi

29、th water. But about 97% of that huge amount is sea water. Man can only drink and use the three percentthe fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes and underground. And we cannot even use all of it, because some of it is polluted. However the small amount of fresh water which is sometimes replaced b

30、y rainfall is still enough for us now. But our need for water is increasing rapidly almost day by day. Only by taking steps now can we avoid the serious water shortage in the future. One way is to make use of sea water by removing the salt, which is already in use in many parts of the world. Whats t

31、he problem the world is now facing? 解析 世界不仅缺粮，水资源也缺乏。你可能会感到奇怪，地球表面将近70%被水覆盖，但其中的97%是海水，仅有3%可供人类使用。这3%的淡水资源也并不是都能用，因为其中有部分被污染了，然而这小部分的淡水资源也足够我们用了由于人类对水资源的需求与日俱增，我们只有及时采取有效措施才能解决将来水资源匮乏的严重问题。解决的方法有多种，其中之一便是通过除去海水中的盐分对海水加以利用，而已有许多地方应用了这种办法。 题目询问世界当前面临的问题是什么。从短文首句The world is not only hungry but it is a

32、lso thirsty for water(世界不仅缺粮，水资源也缺乏)可知答案为thirsty for water。 2. What percentage does the fresh water account for? Only _ percent. 答案: three听力原文 What percentage does the fresh water account for? 解析 题目询问淡水资源占多大比例。从关键句Man can only drink and use the three percentthe fresh water. (人类能饮用的水资源仅占3%，即淡水资源)可直接得

33、到答案。3. Where does the fresh water come from? It comes from rivers, lakes and _. 答案: underground听力原文 Where does the fresh water come from? 解析 题目询问淡水资源从何而来。从the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes and underground(这些淡水资源来源于河流、湖泊和地下水)可直接得到答案。4. Why people cant use all of the fresh water? Because s

34、ome of it is _. 答案: polluted听力原文 Why cant people use all of the fresh water? 解析 题目询问人们为何不能利用所有的淡水。从关键句And we cannot even use all of it, because some of it is polluted(我们甚至不能利用所有的淡水资源，因为有一部分被污染了)可直接得到答案。5. How can people make use of sea water? They make use of it by _. 答案: removing the salt听力原文 How c

35、an people make use of sea water? 解析 题目询问人们如何利用海水。从句子One way is to make use of sea water by removing the salt(一种办法是通过除去海水中的盐分对其加以利用)可得到答案。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this se

36、ction, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. The doctor insisted

37、 that Pauls mother _ examined thoroughly.A.would beB.must beC.beD.should have been答案:C考点 动词用法解析 insist表示“坚持要求”的意思是，其宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即“(should)+do”的形式，故选C。问题:2. _ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A.To be givenB.Having been givenC.Having givenD.Giving答案:B问题:3. My wallet is nowhere to be found;

38、_ while I was on the bus.A.should I dropped itB.I must have dropped itC.I ought to have dropped itD.I had been dropping答案:B解析 must have done表示对过去发生的事情的肯定判断。问题:4. He didnt realize the value of friendship _ he had lost it.A.ifB.asC.whileD.until答案:D解析 not.until意为“直到才”。问题:5. The experience _ in the war

39、will be of great value to us.A.to gainB.gainingC.gainedD.gain答案:C解析 战争中获得的经验是我们巨大的财富。 本题考查过去分词作定语。gain与the experience之间是动宾关系，因此gain要作定语修饰the experience就必须转换成表示被动的gained，即过去分词作后置定语，故选项C为正确答案。 根据以上分析，gain与the experience之间是动宾关系，需用gain的过去分词形式；A项和B项中gain与the experience构成了主动关系，故排除。D项不能直接作定语，而在本句中已经有可充当谓语的

40、“will be of great value.”，因此也不可能作谓语，故也排除。 问题:6. That is the day _ he found his new job.A.on whenB.whichC.on whichD.in which答案:C解析 如果用关系副词when修饰the day，则不应有介词on，因为此处when=on which。问题:7. When the couple _ here, they _ to the park.A.will come; will goB.come; goC.will come; goD.come; will go答案:D考点 时间状语从句

41、解析 题干中when引导时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句则用一般现在时表将来。故选D。问题:8. On her next anniversary Rose _ married for 20 years.A.will beB.has beenC.will have beenD.is being答案:C解析 将来完成时表示在另一个未来动作之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。问题:9. I wont go with you. It is _ cold today.A.so muchB.too muchC.much tooD.very so答案:C解析 much too表示“实在太”，后面接形容词或副词，

42、too much可独立使用表示“太过分，太糟糕，太不像话”，也可表示“太多的”，后接不可数名词。问题:10. The doctor insisted that the patient _ before Christmas.A.will have an operationB.would have an operateC.had an operationD.have an operation答案:D解析 动词insist后的宾语从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。类似动词还有：advise，ask，demand，order，propose，recommend，request，re

43、quire，suggest，urge等。Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. He tried to speak loud so as to make himself (hear) _.答案:hea

44、rd。解析 过去分词，表示被动，“使人家听到”。问题:2. Lily enjoys (talk) _ with him because he has a good sense of humor.答案:talking问题:3. Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite (skill) _ at cooking Chinese dishes.答案:skilled。解析 be skilled at擅长。问题:4. He was (disappoint) _ to hear that the football star would not play

45、 that day.答案:disappointed。解析 形容词作表语。问题:5. Be careful while (cross) _ the street.答案:crossing。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Ta

46、sk 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 to 5. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single l

47、ine through the center. What do you need to do to achieve your dream job? Perhaps you think that studying hard will get you the successful career you want. We are constantly taught that our hard work will eventually pay off. But a survey shows that hard work is not the only thing that will help you

48、to move up the ladder. Two thirds of people believe that who you know matters more than what you know when it comes to how you advance in career. 76% of the respondents (调查的回答者) believe that family background is important in influencing your chances of success. They believe that even if you dont hav

49、e a privileged (享有特权的) background, the people you know can still make a difference to your career. Networking is a skill which is encouraged by many career advisers. Some companies run networking workshop to try and encourage staff to meet other people, to communicate and build relationships. Its a

50、valuable skill. But the survey also shows something quite interesting. Although most people believed that networks are more important than education, many people put their own career success down to talent, rather than background. 41% of the people said that their parents income had influenced their

51、 life, but at the same time, another 41% believed they had achieved their own success. So which is more important, what you know or who you know? It seems that by working hard and making lots of connections, the answer may be that both are very important. 1. Which of the following is the closest in

52、meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 1?A.Practice makes perfect.B.Nothing is important.C.Hope for the best.D.No pains, no gains.答案:D解析 由前一句Perhaps you think that studying well and then going on to study hard will get you the successful career you want可推断得出。2. According to the survey the most

53、important factor to help people move up the ladder is _.A.hard workB.educationC.social relationshipD.social activity答案:C解析 第一段第四行中的who you know matters more than what you know，其中who you know与social relationship为同义。3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.76% of the people thi

54、nk social relationship matters most.B.41% of the people believe parents income is most important.C.76% of the people think family background ranks first.D.41% of the people believe they gained their own success.答案:A解析 由第一段第五行中的76% of the respondents believe that family background is important.可知是fam

55、ily background。4. From the passage we can infer that the author writes the article to _.A.stress the importance of educationB.challenge the traditional beliefC.make lots of social connectionsD.encourage people to work hard答案:B解析 第一段给出人们对于影响成功的要素的一般看法，而第三行由一个转折句But a survey shows that hard work is no

56、t the only thing that will help you to move up the ladder提出了另一种看法。5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Elements of Career Success.B.Keep Your Dreams in Mind.C.A Wealthy and Smooth Career.D.A Survey on Peoples Dream.答案:A解析 这是主旨题，全文讨论的都是如何才能成功，影响成功的因素是什么。Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are