贵州省贵阳市中考英语真题及答案

1、贵阳市2014年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英 语重要提示: 1.本试卷共10页，包括试题卷和答题卡两部分。中试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页2.全卷共8个大题，满分为150分。;考试时间120分钟，请考生注意把握时间3. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读试题卷和答题卡上的提示和注意事项4. 所有题目都必须在答题卡上指定的位置填涂或作答，严格按要求作答;5. 选择题每小题限选一个答案，多选不给分。 第i卷(选择题，共l00分b.听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读一遍)7. a. good evening, fred. b. how are you, fred? c. fine, thanks，f

2、red.8. a. after school. b. canada. c. vegetables.9. a. meat. b. p. e. c. her father.10. a. may 1st. b. tomorrow. c. monday.11 .a. sounds good. b. no, thanks. c. to a museum.12.a. red. b. math. c. apples.c.听对舌，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读两遍)13. judy has_ for breakfast every morning. a. some eggs

3、 b. some noodles c. some fruits14. the weather in guiyang is_ day a. cloudy b. sunny c. windy15. tina plays tennis_ a. once a week b. twice a month c. twice a week16. nick had a _ yesterday afternoon. a. toothache b. fever c. sore back17. the geography book is_ now a. on the shelf b. under the sofa

4、c. on the desk18._is going to the old peoples home.a. betty b. alan c. bobd.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读两遍)19. a. tall and thin. b. heavy and short. c. tall and heavy.20. a. the hospital. b. the bank. c. the post office.21. a. reading magazines. b. listening to music. c. playing sports.22. a

5、. he goes to the library. b. he visits his friends. c. he goes shopping.23. a. a soccer player. b. a policeman. c. a dancer.24. a. because theyre ugly. b. because theyre cute. c. because theyre scary.e.听短文及问题，祖据坛支内容，选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读三遍)25. a. 14 years old. b 15 years old. c 16 years old.26. a. h

6、er net-friend. b. her brother. c. her parents.27. a. new york. b. paris c. shanghai28. a. this month. b. this week c. this august.29. a. for six days. b. for seven days. c. for eight days.30. a. by train. b. by plane. c. by ship.ii.单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分。)根据语境或句意，选择可填人句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。31. lily，lets m

7、ake vegetable salad. how many _do we need? “one is enough.” a. oranges b. potato c. tomatoes32. whose t-shirt is this? it_ be johns. its much too small for him.” a. might b. cant c. neednt33. “_run in the hallways, mike.” sorry, ms clark.” a. dont b. please c. lets34. sam and sandy are twin brothers

8、. but sam is than sandy. a. more outgoing b. very outgoing c. the most outgoing 35. i like places where the weather is always warm. i hope_ hawaii this winter. a. visiting b. to visit c. visited36. well have a picnic if it tomorrow.” have a nice day a. wont rain b. will rain c. doesnt rain37. our te

9、achers are very friendly to us. we _ friends since three years ago. a. have been b. have become c. would be38. this math problem is so hard that i cant _ .please give me some advice. a. look out it b. work it nut c. give it out39. the 20th cup opening ceremony was held in brazil _ june 12th, 2014.a.

10、 in b. at c. on40. it is reported that a terrible rainstorm hit_ south of our country last night. a. the b. a c. an41. the little kid is just two years old. hes too young to take care of_.a. his b. him c. himself42. in china and some other countries, it is impolite to speak loudly _ you are having a

11、 meal.a. before b. while c. after43.“have you read todays newspaper “yes its really boring. there is _in it.”a. something new b. nothing new c. anything new 44. in order to make our city more beautiful more trees and flowers _ every year.a. will plant b. should plant c. should be planted 45. what ki

12、nd of music do you like, rosa? i love music _ is quiet and gentle.”a. that b. who c. whereiii.情景交际(本大题共10分，每小题1分。)a. its a backpack.b. about half an hour.c. thank you all the same.d. coffee , please.e. ok. ill do it right now.f. its december 19th.a. 从右栏选项中选择左栏各句的正确应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。46. how long does it

13、 take you to get to school? 47. would you like coffee or tea, cindy?48. could you please clean your room?49. when is your birthday, emma?50. whats this in english, victor? b. 补全对话从所给的选项中选择五个选项填空，使对话完整，并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。a. but i dont like driving.b there were many people there.c. it was quite awful.d. he

14、was at the beach te. i felt really excited.f. so i slept late.g. it rained and rained all day long. a; how was your day off, lucy? did you have a good time?b ; oh，no! 51 a: really? what happened?b: well，we went camping and the weather was terrible.a; oh，that s too bad.b: ugh! because the weather was

15、 so bad, we went for a drive. 53 it was really boring.a: sounds terrible, larry.b: how about your day off, tony?a: it was terrible ! i studied very hard for my math test last week. 54 when i woke up, it was already 12 oclock. i got up and went to my friend daves house, but he wasnt there. 55 b: so w

16、hat did you do then?a: i helped my mom and dad clean the yard.b: sounds like a busy day offiv.完形填空(本大题共巧分，每小题1分。) 通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给的选项中选择可填人短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项徐黑。a it must have been about two in the morning when i returned home. i tried to 56 my wife by ringing the door-bell, but she was very deeply asl

17、eep. so i got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom 57 .i was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, i dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.” i 58 and nearly fell off the ladder when i saw a policeman.

18、 i enjoy 59 at night,”i said, but i immediately felt sorry about 60 in the way i did. so do i,” answered the policeman in the same tone. excuse my interrupting you. i hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you 61 coming with me to the station? well, id prefer to stay here,”i said.

19、you see, ive forgotten_62_.” your what? ” he called. my key,” i shouted. fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife. she opened the window just as the policemanhad started to climb towards me. 56. a. wake up b. hurry up c. give up57. a. door b. wall c. window58.a. climbed up b. looked down c. ran awa

20、y59.a. climbing ladders b. cleaning windows c. opening doors60. a. doing b. climbing c. answering61. a. enjoy b. like c. mind62. a. my key b. the ladder c. the door-hellbin november 1979，pupils in england were able to watch a new tv program called monkey.most of them were 63 this story for the first

21、 time. however, this story is not 64 to chinese children. the monkey king or sun wukong is the main character in the traditional chinese book journey to the west. the monkey king is not just any normal monkey. in fact, he sometimes does not even look like a 65 ! this is because he can make seventy-t

22、wo 66 to his shape and size, turninghimself into different animals and objects. but 67 he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. to fight bad people, the monkey king uses a magic stick. sometimes he can make 68 so small that he can keep it in his ear. at other times, he is able to

23、make it big and long. the monkey king has 69 the children of china for many years. and as soon as the tvprogram came out more than thirty years ago, western children became 70 in reading thisstory because the clever monkey king keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.63 a. writing b heari

24、ng c. telling64 a. famous b popular c. new65 a. monkey b man c. horse66 a. friends b monkeys c. changes67 a. unless b because c. however68 a. himself b the stick c. the teacher69 a. trained b excited c. taught70 a. worried b relaxed c. interestedv. 阅读理解(本大题共30分，每小题2分。)阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项完成句子，并在答题卡上将该选项

25、涂黑。 (a)imagine that your hairstyle is important for your future. for teenage boys in papua new guinea this is true! the hulie people believe that beautiful hair shows a man is healthy and strong. they respect men who wear wigs, so teenage hulie boys have to brow great hair. with this hair, they make

26、 a wig that they can wear every day.the hulie live deep in the rain forest of papua new guinea. before the 1930s, people fromthe outside world didnt even know about them. today, there are about 70_000 hulie people, most still follow their traditional way of life. the hulie live in small villages, bu

27、t families. do not live together. women and small children live m one house and. men live together in another house. when boys are eight years old, they have to leave their mothers to live with their fathers. some hulie children go to school to study reading and math. but after middle school. while

28、teenage gals babysit their younger brothers and sisters, most teenage boys，to wig school. at wig school, they learn how to grow their hair and how to make wigs. the rules are pretty serious 1 .they cannot run, because their hair can be damaged. 2. they have to stay away from fire. 3. they have to pu

29、t water on their hair 12 times a day to make it brow faster.when a hulie teen wears his wig for the first time, he shows he is a man now , he can get married. to prepare, boys grow their hair for 18 months or loner. then they cut it and use their own hair to make a mushroom-shaped wig. later they gr

30、ow their hair again for special wigs. these special wigs are for celebrations and festivals. hulie men wear their mushroom-shaped wigs every day, but they like to be fashionable, too. to add style, they decorate their wigs with flowers and feathers.71. the article is mainly about_a. teenage hulie gi

31、rls b. teenage hulie boys c. hulie men and women72. people didnt know the hulie people until the 1930s because_a .they lived in small villages b. there are only 2700huli people c. they were hidden in the rain forest73. the underlined phrase people from the outside world means_a. people who dont live

32、 in the rain forest b. people who follow their old traditionsc. people who do things outside of the forest74.according to the article we can refer that huli_a. teenage boys live with the mothers b. teenage girls live with their fathersc. husbands and wives do not live together75. hulie boys do not d

33、ecorate their wigs with_a. flowers b. mushrooms c. feathersb paul nicklen waited patiently on a sheet of ice in the arctic. he was there to take pictures for national geographic. finally, he saw something big and white. it was a polar bear, swimming towards him in the icy water. paul lay down-on the

34、 ice to get a better photo, but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him! luckily for paul, the ice cracked or broke and the bear fell back into the waterthe polar bear wasnt so lucky. it couldnt get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.to understand the polar bears

35、 problem, you need to know two things about the arctic. first, the arctic is mostly ocean. second , ice cover a lot of the arctic ocean. in winter, the ice form a thick, white sheet, but in summer, the ice becomes thinner and break into pieces. sea ice is the key to survival for arctic animals. howe

36、ver, because of global warming, arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting.polar bears need ice to hunt seals, their favourite meal. they stand on the ice wait for the seal to come up for air. as arctic ice melts, polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes, or large pieces of fl

37、oating ice. sometimes, bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe. some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown. on his last trip, paul nicklen saw three dead bodies of polar bears. before global warming threatened arctic ice, a dead bear was a rare sight, paul is sad to see the

38、 dead bodies, wildlife experts thinks global warming will have a terrible effect on polar bears. in the future, polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bear. some scientists believe 65 percent of the worlds polar bears will disappear by 2050. in other word, polar bears are in great danger

39、.76. the main idea of the passage is that_.a. polar bears are amazing swimmers b. arctic temperatures are risingc. global warming is endangering polar bears77.the polar bear that tried to attack paul was unlucky becausea. paul swam away b. it was on an ice floec. it couldnt eat paul78.according to t

40、he passage, polar bears hunt seals by_ .a. waiting on the ice b. waiting in the waterc. drowning the seals79. from the passage, paul nicklen is maybe a_.a. scientist b. photographer c. psychologist80. we can infer that polar bears_. a. wont have any food in 2050 b. will all die before 2050c. cannot

41、find food easilyb. 句子还原这是kate写给jake的一封电子邮件，粗心的kate漏掉了几个句子，请你从框内选择最恰当的句子，帮她完成这封电子邮件。并将答题卡上选项字母涂黑。hi, jake,hows it going? sorry i havent been in touch for a while, but i couldnt use my computer for a few days. youll never guess what happened to me!a couple of weeks ago, i decided to take up yoga. yoga

42、 is combination of physical and breathing exercises. _ 81_ ive been feeling a bit stressed about my school work recently and i thought yoga might help. my dad couldnt give me a lift to the first lesson, so i decided to go to the gym by bike. the lesson was great and i felt really relaxed afterwards.

43、 82 the next day , i woke up with a bad cold. i couldnt stop coughing and sneezing. i couldnt go to school because i also had a high temperature. we were having a maths test that day so it was great that i could stay at home. i didnt really enjoy my day off though. i felt awful and stayed in bed. mu

44、m brought me cups of hot tea for my sore throat(and you know how much i hate tea 83 i have to keep taking these for a while so i can get stronger.mr banks says do it at home instead ,”he said , but i knew he was joking. 84 the next day, i a bit pale and didnt have much energy, but i was feeling bett

45、er. the day after that, i was able to go back to school.can you believe my luck? 85 anyway, youre ok. write and let me know what youve been up to ! bye for now ！katea. she also went to the chemists and got me some vitamin pills.b. i went to the yoga class to feel healthier and instead i caught a col

46、d!c. on the way home , though , it started raining and i got very wet !d. when i was going home, i fell off the bike and hurt my leg.e. its supposed to be good for relaxation and keeping fit.f. i didnt think it was very funny, but he did!第ii卷(非选择题，共50分。)vi.基础知识与运用(本大题共10分，每小题1分。)a. 根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式

47、填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。86._a bike to the side must be a lot more fun. i cant wait.(ride)87. it is_for me to do too many things in two days. can you help me? (possible)88.“whos that girl over there? shes susan . a friend of_(i)89.brad is my younger brother. he had a special party for his_ birthday yester

48、day. ( five)90.lots of people surf the internet to look for some _about the missing plane.(information )b.根据语境或句意，选择一个恰当的词组完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。keep quiet, not only, thousands begin with, put up sour taste91.we can _ some posters to make people know the latest movie super spiderman.92.after the fin

49、al exam ,_my parents but also i want to spend summer vacation in guiyang.93. please，boys and girls, class begins, our teacher miss green said in a soft voice.94.“which do you like better, lemons or oranges? i prefer lemons because i like the_.95_ easons fans went to his concert in guiyang last month

50、. its fantastic.vii.任务型阅读(本大题共20分，每小题2分。)a.阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文完成表格内容，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。hip hop, or rap music as its also called, started on the streets and in the clubs of new york city in the 1970s, but today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music, this kind of music has its roots in reggae，

51、disco and funk music. rapping, which speaking to the rhythm of the music，is an important part of this music. young people rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.would you like to rap in class? well actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the usa. w

52、hy? there is a new school programme called flocabulary where teachers use text books and hip hop cds to help teach a variety of school subjects. the lyrics of the songs include information on a subject students are studying, which makes learning easy and students and teachers are amazed at the positive effects it has had on exam marks. this is one teacher said: ive used hip hop songs in class,