最新广播电视大学（电大）期末考试开放英语12专科重点考试小抄精编

1、第一部分 交际用语1.hello, may i talk to the headmaster now?c_a. sorry, you cant b. no, you cantc. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. what kind of tv program do you like best?- aa. its hard to say, actually b. i only watch them at weekendc. im too busy to say3oh, sorry to bother you.c.a. oh, i dont knowb. no,

2、 you cantc. thats okay 4can you turn down the radio, please?a.a. im sorry, i didnt realize it was that loud b. please forgive mec. ill keep it down next time5. -would you mind if i open the window for a better view? - ca. thats fine, thank you b. yes, pleasec. of course not6. hello, could i speak to

3、 don please? -b a. who are you b. whos speaking c. areyoujane7. -may i know your address? - aa. sure. here you are b. i have no idea c. its far from here8. hows the movie? interesting?ba. i was seated far away in the cornerb. far from. i should have stayed home watching tv c. it was shown late until

4、 midnight9. what if my computer doesnt work? ba. im not good at computerb. ask anne for help c. ive called the repair shop 10. -lets take a walk. - ca. yes, letsb. oh, thanksc.yes,please11. 11、 whats the problem, harry?- a.a. i cant remember where i left my glassesb. no problem at all c. thank you f

5、or asking me about it12. is this the motel you mentioned?a.a. yes, its as quiet asweexpectedb. it looks comfortable c. no, the prices reasonable 13. would you like to have dinner with us this evening? b.a.i dont knowb.sorry, but this evening i have to go to the airport to meet my parents c.no, i can

6、t14.well, mary, how are you?- c.a. im goodb. im pleasedc.imfine15. would you like to see the menu?a.a. no, thanks. i already know what to order b. your menu is very clearc. i hear the food here is tasty 16. - i think the internet is very helpful.- a.a. yes, so do ib. thats a very good ideac.neitherd

7、oi17.i think the internet is very helpful.- _a_.a. yes, so do i .b. thats a very good ideac. neither do i d. id rather go surfing on it18.i have an appointment with dr. johnson.- _c_.a. the appointment is put off b. you look sick and weakc. please wait for minute. he is busy now d. tell me your id n

8、umber19.afternoon, sir. where to?- _a_.a. please get me to the airportb. please pick me up next timec. ive been to the airport d. the plane will take off in an hour20. can i help you to get it down? c.a. no problem b. yes. lets get it c. thanks. its so nice of youd. its no trouble at all21. im tryin

9、g to call marie, but theres no answer. d.a. i didnt realize thatb. here is a message for her c. im really sorry about itd. really? maybe shes out 22. are you sure about that? d.a. you neednt worry about that b. i like the idea. c. oh, no. im afraid of thatd. oh, yes. im absolutely positive 23. would

10、 you like to see the menu? a.a. no, thanks. i already know what to order b. your menu is very clearc. i hear the food here is tastyd. the setting is very comfortable24. what if my computer doesnt work? b.a. im not good at computerb. ask anne for helpc. ive called the repair shop d. there must be som

11、ething wrong25. hows the movie? interesting? c.a. it was shown late until midnight b.it was starred by a few famous people c. far from. i should have stayed home watching tv d.i was seated far away in the corner26. is this the motel you mentioned? b.a.itlookscomfortableb. yes, its as quiet as we exp

12、ected c. youre soconsiderate d. no, the prices reasonable第二部分 词汇与结构1. the difinition leaves _ b for disagreement.a. a small roomb. much room c. great deal room 2. i prefer classic music b pop music.a.than b. to c. with3. ancient greece is the c of western civilization.a.sorces b. sourcec. origin 4.

13、it is very convenient a here.a. living b. to livec. live5. all the team members tried their best. we lost the game, c .a.asb. thereforec. however6. the sun heats the earth, c is very important to living things.a.thatb. whatc. which 7. when we were having a meeting, the director the bad news by telep

14、hone.a. was tellingb. was toldc.couldtell8. more and more people in china now _a_ to work regularly.a.driveb. drivesc. have driven9. let me _b_ the case carefully before i draw a conclusion.a. look outb. look into c. look after10. the patient acted on the doctors _c_ and finallyrecovered.a.advicesb.

15、advisec.advice.11. silk _a by chinese for thousands of years now.a. has been used b.was usedc. is used12. you _b to lock the door at night.a. shall b. oughtc. must13. you must explain _c_ how they succeeded _ the experiment.a. of us, forb. at us, atc. to us, in14. before i got to the cinema, the fil

16、m_a a. had begunb. has begun c. is begun 15. i have lived here _b_ 1997.a. forb. sincec. from16. a lecture hall is _b_ where students attend lectures.a. that b. onec. which 17. im tired. i _ b_ working very hard.a. haveb. have beenc. had18. he keeps _b_ at himself in the mirror.a. to lookb. looking

17、c. look19. the bedroom needs _c_.a.decorateb.to decoratec. decorating 20. before she left on the trip, she _ a _ hard.a.had trainedb. has trained c. would trained21. he is the man _c_ dog bit me.a.thatb.whichc. whose22. mary forgot _b_ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.a. writing

18、b. to write c. to have written23. whats happened to tom?- _a_ to hospital.a. hes been taken b. hell be taken c. hes taken 24. he was _ c _ about his new job.a. above the moon b. on the moon c. over the moon 25. everything _b_ if albert hadnt called the fire brigade.a. will be destroyedb. would have

19、been destroyedc. would be destroyed 26. on his first sea _b_, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.a.trip b.voyage c.tour 27. i broke my leg when i _a_skiing in america.a.was b.is c.would be28. she was convicted _c_ murder.a.tob.in c.of29. he, as well as i, _ a _ a stu

20、dent.a.is b.am c.are30mother was busy. although she was not watching the basketball on tv, she _a _ it on the radio.a. was listening tob. was hearingc. was listening 31. hardly _a_ home when it began to rain.a.had i gotb.i had gotc.had iarrived in 32. it happen _c_ a winter night.a. at b. in c. on33

21、.after _c_ the shopping list, i found that i forgot to buy salt. a.examiningb.testingc. checkingd. seeing34.ann is studying _ b _ at university. apoliticb.politics c. politiciand. political 35.after_ c _the bid, major construction began in beijing.a. win b. winingc. winningd. won 36.a lecture hall i

22、s _ c _ where students attend lectures.a. thereb. whichc. oned. that37.be sure to _ a _ your wife when you come here this evening. a.bringb.takec. getd. carry38.before she left on the trip, she _ d _ hard. a.trainedb. has trainedc. would trained d. had trained39.-can i get you a couple of tea?-_a_a.

23、 thats very nice of you b. with pleasure c. you can, please d. thank you for the tea40.dont worry. there is _ c _ room for all your books here. a. more b. much c. enough d. some 41._ a _fine weather it is! a. what b. what a c. howd. how a 42._ c _for the olympic games begin about ten years in advanc

24、e. a. bidb. to bidc. bidding d. to be bidden 43.everything _ d _ if albert hadnt called the fire brigade. a. will be destroyedb. will have been destroyedc.would bedestroyedd.would have been destroyed44.her parents died when she was very young, so she was _ a _by her aunt. a. brought upb. brought out

25、 c. grown upd. grown 45._ b _ he said is quite right.a.thatb. what c. howd. why46.he kept the light in his room _ b _ the whole night.a. burntb. burningc. burnd. to burn47.he keeps _ b _ at himself in the mirror.a.to look b. lookingc. lookd. looked 48.he was _ a _ about his new job. a.over the moonb

26、. on the moonc. off the moond. above the moon49.he has been _b_ in hospital for a month. a.dangerb.in dangerc.dangerousd. a danger50.he spends a quarter of the day _ b_. a.tosleepb. sleepingc. sleeps d. to sleeping51.he is the man _d_ dog bit me.a. that b. which c. whos d. whose52.it happened _d_ a

27、winter night. a. at b. in c. byd. on 53.if you _ a_ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. a. wont b. wouldntc. dontd. cant54.its not safe _c_ in the street.a. to playb. playc, playingd. plays55._d_ it with me and ill see what i can do. a. when leftb. leavingc. if you leaved. leave56

28、.i dont suppose he will attend the meeting, _ b _? a.wont heb. will hec.do id.dont i57.i think all these are main points _b_ much attention. a.being worthy of b. worthy ofc.which worthd.which worthy of58.i have given _c_ eating meat. a.overb.downc. upd.down59.i know it isnt important but i cant help

29、 _ b _ about it.a. but to thinkb. thinkingc. tod. think 60.im tired. i _ b_ working very hard. a.haveb.have beenc. hadd. has 61.linda offered him her congratulations _d_ his passing the college entrance exams. a.at b.for c. ofd. on62.mr. white has a wife and three children to _ a _. a. raiseb. keep

30、c. grow d. take63.mary forgot _ _b_ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. a. writing b. to write c. having wrote d. to have written64.not only i but also jane and mary _b_ tired of having one examination after another. a. isb. are c. am d. be65.our plane _a_ from london at 7:00 yeste

31、rday evening. a. took off b. put off c. flew off d. left off66.on his first sea _d_, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. a. trip b. travelc. tourd. voyage 67.shes unlucky, and shes always suffering _d _ luck one after another. a. a sick b. an ill c. sick d. ill68.she

32、 has lived here _b_ three years. a. since b. for c. during d. in 69.time is money! we should _ _b_ our time. a. be fit forb. make good use of c. play a part ofd. take the place of70.they _ _b_ the train until it disappeared in the distance. a. saw b. watched c. noticed d. observed71.thats all settle

33、d. it _d_ talked about. a. shouldnt b. mustnt be c. cant d. neednt be 72.the bedroom needs _a_. a. decoratingb. to decoratec. decorate d. decorated 73.- whats happened to tom? -_d_to hospital.a.hes taken b. hell be taken c. hell take d. hes been taken74.-which do you like better, real movies _ d _ c

34、artoons?- i prefer cartoons _ real movies.a. and , than b. or, than c. and, and d. or, to75.what a fool i have been! why _ b_ i think of that before? a. dontb. didnt c. notd. do76.we must make a difference between _a_ language and _language. a. spoken, writtenb. speaking, writtenc. speaking, writing

35、 d. speak, write77.we _a_ every day when we were children. a. used to swim b. used to swimming c. use to swim d. use to swimming78.you must explain _ _c_ _ how they succeeded _ the experiment. a. of us, forb. at us, at c. to us, in d. for us, to 79.you look _d_. what _ you _? a. tire, diddob. tiring

36、, havedone c. tired, dodo d. tired, havebeen doing第三部分 阅读理解短文理解1 caabbthere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of british society. in recent years in the uk we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced. 1. what does the passage mainly discuss? _c_. c. th

37、e increasing divorce rate in the uk.2. during the last ten years, _ a_.a. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the uk 3. according to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the uk tends to _a_.a. soar (急剧上升)4. according to the passage, which of the following statements is not true? _ b_b.

38、the highest divorce rate was around 1969. 5. the last paragraph tells us _b_b. the birth rate in the uk is decreasing rapidly now短文理解2 acbccpeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. pollution is caused either by mans 1. the main cau

39、se of pollution is _a_.a. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment2. much of the pollution could be controlled if only _c_.c. all sides concerned would make more efforts3. food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause _b_.b. both a litter problem and a waster of re

40、sources4. which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? _ _c_ _c. eating.5. what does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2? _ _c_ _c. industrial pollution短文理解3 acbcba funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other

41、. 1. the authors experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel _a_. a.unhappy2. according to the author, human contact in a park means _c_. c. both a and b3. according to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the _b_ we are. b. more disconnected 4

42、. what are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? _ _c_ c. all of the above.5. what is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author? _b_b. it actually creates

43、a distance between people instead of bringing them together.短文理解4 cbcacsome people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.ntown.1. according to the passage, bicycles _c_.c.are the solution to some city pr

44、oblems2.the idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by _b_.b.some bike riders3.“bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means _c_.c. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. which of the following is not true according to the passage? _a_a. in new york city, many people use b

45、ikes as they have special lanes 5. the best title for this passage is _c_.c. solution to traffic problem in new york短文理解5 abbacbenjamin disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “london is not a city, - it is a nation.” today this is an understatement; 1why does the writer think

46、that benjamin disraelis statement is an understatement? because he thinks london is _a_.a. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity 2. london is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts except that _b_. b. many young people are immigrants f

47、rom different backgrounds 3. ethnic minority groups will make up _b_ of the london population in the future. b. 40% 4. the last paragraph mainly tells us in london _a_.a. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures 5. the passage mainly deals with _c_. c. the cultural diver

48、sity in london短文理解6 cacddwho will stage the games? preparing for the olympics games is a huge undertaking.1. bidding for the olympic games usually starts _c_ before the games are really held. c. ten years2. beijing was one of the _a_ bidders for the 2008games.a. five3. the world cup 2002 was held in

49、 _c_. c. a and b4. what construction projects did beijing start after winning the bid? _d_ _d. all of the above5. why do countries want to host the olympic games? _d_ _d. all of the above.阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（t）、错误（f），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（ng）。短文理解7 ffttngthe ancient olympic games were part of a religi

50、ous festival in honour of the greek god zeus, the father of all greek gods and goddesses. the festival and games were held in olympia,1. the ancient greeks held the first olympic games in 617 bc. f2. the ancient greeks held the olympic games for 393 years. f3. they did not allow women to compete in

51、the ancient olympic games. t4. they first used the olympic flag in 1908. t 5. both the olympic games and the marathon race are very popular for old and young people in many countries of the world. ng短文理解8 ttngfflily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. she told us about cari

52、ng for her mother.1. lily wakes before her mother. t2. joan sometimes spends the day with lilys mother. t3. tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser. ng4. lilys brother comes to visit every three weeks. f5. lily and her mother play cards more than they watch tv. f短文理解1who will stage the games? dear all,this message is just to confirm the details for the next few days. daves picking up the van tomorrow and were loading it at his place at 10.00 on friday morning.1. theyll load the v