2019-2020年八年级上学期期末考试模拟（1）英语试题

1、2019-2020年八年级上学期期末考试模拟（1）英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。3.考试范围：八年级上册。一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（ ）1. John, I hear that Fast & Furious 7 (速度与激情7)is exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema tonight?Sure. Lets have quick dinner

2、so that we can get there on time.A. an; a B. /; a C. an; / D. a; /（ ）2. My teacher gave me much on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. advice B. questionC. suggestion D. problem（ ）3. Id like to go .A. to somewhere relaxingB. somewhere relaxingC. to relaxing somewhereD. relaxing some

3、where（ ）4. How much is your coat?Oh, it me 100 yuan.A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took（ ）5. Which one is in your school, football or basketball?A. popular B. more popularC. the most popular D. most popular（ ）6. What a nice dress! Is it made silk?Yes. I bought it in Hangzhou. A. in B. by C. of D. from（

4、 ）7. This toy be Amys. She is the only kid at the picnic.A. can B. must C. need D. cant（ ）8.I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.Oh, Im sorry. I dinner at my friends home.A. have B. had C. was having D. have had（ ）9. My father often tells funny stories to make us .A. laughing B.

5、 to laugh C. laugh D. laughed（ ）10. Dont move the desk your teacher allows you.A. if B. since C. because D. unless（ ）11. Flowers in my classroom every week. A. water B. wateredC. are watered D. were watered（ ）12. Would you like to invite Mr. Wang sports with you?Yes, Id love to.A. to play B. plays C

6、. played D. playing（ ）13. Miss Liu, when did you e here?In xx. I here for two years.A. have been to B. have gone toC. have e D. have been（ ）14. I want to make a cup of milk shake, can you the blender for me?A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn up （ ）15. Could you please tell me ?Yes. There is

7、 one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stampsB. when you will take your vacationC. when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants here二、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man

8、 came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for? I wondered (疑惑). Not the view(景色) certainly, perhaps he wants to jump. Thinking of some terrible reasons, I tho

9、ught I should 16 him.He went up slowly and 17 from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. Excuse me, I said as politely as I could, but I wonder 18 you came up.He smiled, Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have noticed

10、 and yet, not being blind, perhaps you wont how the sun shines into the tower 19 the windows here and there, so that one can 20 the cool steps suddenly bee quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade(阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light a

11、nd darkness. Though Im blind, I also want to feel the 21 brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isnt my first time to be here. He said and seemed as 22 as a child.I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to 23 the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because

12、we never 24 it.We went down the 25 together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.（ ）16. A. stop B. follow C. watch D. protect（ ）17. A. talked B. smiled C. stopped D. called（ ）18. A. why B. how C. where D. when（ ）19. A. by B. in C. through D. into（ ）20. A. see B. f

13、eel C. know D. imagine（ ）21. A. love B. peace C. happiness D. difference（ ）22. A. pleased B. simple C. excited D. lovely（ ）23. A. understand B. live C. enjoy D. have（ ）24. A. noticed B. practiced C. had D. lost（ ）25. A. street B. tower C. wall D. corner三、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A P

14、eter wondered why he didnt have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, Id like to give a party on Saturday. Id like you to e and bring Martha, too. Thanks, Peter. Wed be happy to e. Perhaps youd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing wel

15、l together. Im sure everyone will want you to sing for us. That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery. Peter invited a few other friend

16、s to e to his party. He didnt forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said Thank you. to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the

17、 cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, Thanks for the invitation. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（ ）26. The party was held .A. at Peters houseB. in a large hallC. at Peters friends houseD. in a secret place（ ）27. Which of the following is NOT true?A. B

18、etty made the best cake.B. Mary Jackson sang well.C. Bill played the violin well.D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.（ ）28. liked Peter.A. Many of his friends B. Few peopleC. Everyone D. All his friends（ ）29. Peter to give the party.A. tried his best B. did nothingC. only invited some friend

19、sD. did everything（ ）30. From the story, we can see Peter was .A. a warm-hearted（热心的）man B. good at making friendsC. a selfish（自私的）manD. a weled friendBHave you ever wondered how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Plants are the worlds foo

20、d factories. Plants take water from the ground and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind of sugar. Using it as food, plants get energy and grow. Plants using sunlight to turn water and CO2 into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Chlo

21、rophyII helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn es, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees know to begin getting ready for winter. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food the

22、y store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food making factories. As the green chlorophyII disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. These colors have been in the leaves all the time. We just cant see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the gr

23、een chlorophyII.The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees is made from waste left in the leaves

24、. It is mixture(混合物) of all these things. It makes the beautiful leaves during autumn.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（ ）31. The underline word chlorophyII in the passage means in Chinese.A. 胡萝卜素B. 叶绿素C. 氯霉素D.花青素（ ）32. When they rest in winter, trees live on the food they store during the .A. summerB. autumnC. winterD

25、. spring（ ）33.Plants use sunlight to turn into sugar. A. water and chlorophyIIB. water and CO2C. CO2 and glucoseD. water and glucose（ ）34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Glucose is a kind of sugar and plants use it as food for energy and growing.B. Leaves turn red bec

26、ause sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn glucose into a red color.C. We cant see yellow or orange leaves in summer because the two colors are not in leaves.D. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis.（ ）35. Whats the main meaning of this passage?A. Whats photosynt

27、hesis?B. How and why leaves change colors?C. Different kinds of leaves.D. How the seasons change.CA Bite of China is a documentary(记录片) that started on CCTV on May 14th, xx. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture.Britains Got T

28、alent(英国达人秀) is a British television talent show and petition which began in June xx. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent(才能) can apply for(申请) a chance against each other to win prize.The Voice of China is a television singing petition. It started on July 13th, xx on Zhejiang TV. It is like

29、 The Voice of Holland which started in Holland in xx.Mythbusters(流言终结者) is a science entertainment(科技型娱乐) TV program. It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show, the hosts(主持人), Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think

30、 to see if it is true.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（ ）36. What can we know from A Bite of China?A. Some scientific stories. B. Some best singers. C. Stories about delicious food. D. Some talent people. （ ）37. Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britains Got Talent?A. Only man. B. Only woman. C. Any talente

31、d people. D. Teenager aged 12. （ ）38. When did The Voice of China start?A. On July 13th, xx. B. On July 14th, xx. C. On June 13th, xx. D. On June 14th, xx. （ ）39. What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show?A. They introduce delicious food. B. They tell some jokes. C. They use a scientific mind

32、to see if what people say or think is true. D. They choose the best singers. （ ）40. How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. DGrowing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, we should never give up. 41 It is not useful

33、to cry for help. Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man tells us about this.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill. And one day he came back with a baby girl. The girl was very young and they must spend much time looking aft

34、er her. However, a year later, Hongs mother left home. 42 So everything fell onto the young boy：to take care of his father and the sister, and to go on to study.Although his life was very hard, Hong didnt go away from his father and sister. 43 He climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister.

35、He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things. Then he sold the things around his school to make some money. 44 To take care of his sister, he worked hard to rent（租） a room near his college for her, and sent her to school every day.When people knew Hongs story, he became a he

36、ro in peoples eyes. Many people wanted to help him. But Hong refused the help from others. He said he felt happy by others help, but he believed he could take care of his family by himself. 45 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. He did a part-time job to look after his family.B. His life

37、was hard, but he has grown up from boy to man.C. A few years later, he began to study at a college.D. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.E. We should try our best to make the life better.41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._四、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通

38、顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。nobody, nature, plant, surface, air, e, food, dirty, sell, protect, grow, happyThere was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many 46 on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 47 was clean. People

39、 lived a poor life, but they were very 48 . After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 49 for money. There were some people from cities 50 to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as 51 to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money

40、. But 52 knew what the village would be like in the future. As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 53 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏) 54 . They would like to live a happy life as before, s

41、o they began to 55 new plants. They hoped the village would bee as beautiful as before.46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?B: 56. _. Whos that, please?A: This is Alice, Dr. Bruce. Im not feelin

42、g well. 57. _?B: Sorry, I dont have time this morning. But you can e to my office this afternoon.A: OK. Lets make it 3:00 p.m.（At 3:00 p.m. in the Dr. Bruces.）B: 58. _? A: I have a headache and a cough. And I dont feel like eating.B: 59. _? A: Two days.B: You may have the flu. Youd better take the m

43、edicine. And youll get well soon.A: I think I will. 60. _?B: Take the medicine before meals. Two pills each time and three times a day.A: Thanks a lot, Dr. Bruce.B: Youre wele. 六、书面表达(15分)在八年级上学期即将结束之际，八(1)班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈这一学期自己的收获与变化。请为David准备一份80词左右的演讲稿，具体内容如下：过去现在学习很少阅读，花时间在读书使我放松环保浪费水电，随处乱抛垃圾意

44、识到环保的重要性，垃圾入桶礼仪大声喧哗，插队推挤举止礼貌，主动让座爱心不知道如何关心他人 展望未来相信自己在将来会越来越棒。Hello, everyone. Im David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last term, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways._Thanks for listening! xx学年上学期期末考试 模拟卷（1）八年级英语参考答案一、选择填空 1. A 2. A 3. B 4.A 5.B6.C 7. B 8.C9.C10.D 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.D 二、完形填空 16.B17.C18.A19.C 20.B 21.C