必修五 5.6 Unit 5　Language points

1、新课标人教版课件系列 高中英语 必修必修5- 5-5.6 language points 1. aid 作动词作动词 帮助帮助; 援助援助 he aided me in business. i aided her to continue her study. at christmas, many organizations aid the poor. 作名词作名词 帮助帮助; 援助援助 (不可数不可数) teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. he raised money in aid of the sick. 2. fa

2、ll ill fall + adj. 睡着了睡着了 _ 清醒了清醒了 _ 安静下来安静下来 _ his son suddenly _ _ last week. 他儿子突然生病了。他儿子突然生病了。 she has _ _ for a week. 她已经病了一个星期。她已经病了一个星期。 fall asleep fall awake fall silent fell ill been ill 3. injure v. _ n. _ adj. injury to sth. （部位）的伤（部位）的伤 他干活时腿受了重伤。他干活时腿受了重伤。(injury) he got _ at work. 他在意

3、外事故中受了伤。他在意外事故中受了伤。(injure) he _ in the accident. injuries to the legs got injured injury injured 4. get+过去分词过去分词 表被动或状态表被动或状态 the computer got damaged when we were moving. my bike is getting repaired now. my glasses got broken while i was playing basketball. peter and mary got married last year. 4.

4、 hurt/wound/injure youll hurt her feelings if you forget her birthday. the soldier was wounded in the arm. he was badly injured in the accident. last night a terrible storm hit the area and many people were injured. my stomach hurts because i have eaten too many apples. 5. bleed v. _ n. _ adj. 他在流鼻血

5、。他在流鼻血。 his nose _. (bleed) = he was _ . (bleed) = he has a _ nose. 为为而流血而流血, 悲痛悲痛 _ 出血过多而死出血过多而死 _ blood bloody was bleeding bleeding at the nose bloody bleed for bleed to death bleedbledbled my heart bleeds for those poor children. his nose is bleeding. /he is bleeding at the nose. 6. swell肿肿 the

6、doctor examined the swelling on my back. the sprain made my ankle swell up. 我的脚踝扭伤肿了起来。我的脚踝扭伤肿了起来。 7. take clothing off the burned area unless it is stuck to the burn. stick 1) stick sth. on sth. 贴在贴在上上 stick a label on your suitcase. 2) stick sth. to sth. 粘住粘住 stick the glue to my fingers. 3) stick

7、 sth. in sth. 陷在陷在里里 stick the key in the mud. 8. jewelry/jewel jewelry, jewellery n. 珠宝的总称珠宝的总称 (不可数不可数) jewel n. 珠宝，首饰珠宝，首饰 (可数可数) the jewels were kept in the safe. she appeared at the reception wearing her finest jewels. her jewelry was insured for one million dollars. she locked her _in the _box

8、.jewelsjewellery 9. squeeze 挤；压；塞挤；压；塞 i squeezed myself onto the crowded train. the car was full, but i managed to squeeze in. he squeeze everything into a suitcase. squeeze from squeeze out squeeze through squeeze up 从身上榨取从身上榨取 挤出挤出 挤着通过挤着通过 使挤在一起使挤在一起 10. in place /out of place 放在应放的位置地方放的不对放在应放的

9、位置地方放的不对; 不合适不合适 i like to have everything in place. her dress was out of place at the ceremony. 1. sarah, hurry up. i am afraid you cant have time to _before the party. (2004) a. get changed b. get change c. get changing d. get to change 2. my grandpa was _ in the second world war. a. hurt b. injured c. wounded d. harmed a c practice 3. several children are away from school because of _. a. disease b. illness c. sickness d. ill b 4. he _ sing an english song next door. a. w