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1、高中英语跟踪检测及答案 (四) a social survey my neighbourhood.教材基础回扣()用所给词的适当形式填空1 he was knocked down by a car when he was _ (approach) a shopping center one day.2 wang lin hoped to meet li ming and _ (exchange) their ideas about future jobs. 3shes _ (starve) herself to try to lose weight.4 he was _ (unemployme

2、nt) for two months after leaving that factory.5 he was fortunate in _ (survive) with the doctors help.6 the tree _ (afford) some shelter from the sun.7 _ (fortunate), he got home before it rained heavily.8 tv shopping is _ (attract) because you can buy things easily without going out. ()完成句子1 it is

3、four years since they _ (失去联系)2 li ming is _ (建造) buildings in the suburb of local area.3 it was the first time that he_ (来广州)4 he _ (画了许多画) all his life.5 the housing price _ (上涨) a great deal since 2007.()联句成篇(选用练习 ()、()中的句子,根据语篇中的提示加以改写,完成语篇翻 译)李明和王林是好朋友,但是他们失去联系已有四年。李明在当地的城郊建造楼房。一天, 他收到了王林的信。王林告

4、诉他自己在广州的经历 (用 who 引导的定语从句)。他说那是他 第一次到广州。他本来打算欣赏它的美景,然而有一天当他接近购物中心时突然一辆车把他 撞倒了。他伤得很重。但幸运的是,在医生的帮助下,他活了下来。在信中,王林告诉他, 他下个月要回家乡,希望两人可以在家乡见面并就将来的工作交换意见(用 where 引导的定 语从句)。()课文缩写语法填空xiao li lives in xiamen. now he _ (take) john martin to visit his hometown. john martin thinks it is one of the most _ (attra

5、ct) places he has been to. the city is lively and its people are very _ (friend). xiao li says that he feels fortunate _ (live) here. the climate in xiamen is pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it _ be quite cold in the winter. there are too many tourists around in the summer, _ sometimes can be

6、a nuisance. many modern buildings _(put) up, and there are some great shopping malls in the business district. as they are approaching the harbour, they see some really pretty parks and gulangyu island _ the water, which is gorgeous with some really interesting architecture. and now john martin _ (s

7、tarve), so they decide _ (park) their car to have lunch in a nice little fish restaurant.能力演练提升()完形填空(2014 辽宁六校联考)last weekend, i had an opportunity to serve as a volunteer at a nursing home in another city.i dont have a car and even the _1_ train station is far away from my house._2_, i wasnt sure

8、how to get there.i posted a(n) _3_ for a ride on the ride share board.soon an individual id never met _4_ that hed be able to pick me up and drop me off at the station.he said hed wait until my train arrived _5_ he drove away.my heart _6_ and the stress id been feeling disappeared _7_ and thus our f

9、riendship began.i ended up arriving at the nursing home in _8_. the tiny team of servers there were _9_ for the additional help.we all worked together as a team.i was glad to be a part of this and be of _10_ to the elderly.that evening when my new _11_ dropped me off at the station, he _12_ that it

10、was in a deserted area.so he parked his car and said, “we will wait for the _13_ to come together.” i couldnt believe his _14_.with five minutes left before the train arrived, he _15_ with me stories of his childhood.as a young boy, he _16_ to sit near the edge of the train tracks, waiting _17_ for

11、the trains to rush by with all their force.that night he waited with me as my train _18_.it didnt rush by with full force but i left that station _19_ the full force of his kindness and generosity.people like him would always _20_ me how to love and how to give.1.a.bestcclosest2a.howevercinstead3a.e

12、xcusecpreferenceblargestdlatestbthereforedotherwisebchargedrequest4a.repliedcremembered5a.whencafter6a.brokecsank7a.immediatelycrecently8a.orderctime9a.gratefulcresponsible10a.interestchope11a.clerkcneighbor12a.admittedcnoticed13a.trainctaxi14a.braveryccourage15a.arguedcdiscussed16a.usedcwished17a.u

13、nwillinglycexcitedly18a.startedcstopped19a.doubtingcfeeling20a.warncexpectbjokeddpretendedbsincedbeforebwarmeddchangedbgraduallydslowlybreturndturnbregretfuldsorrybservicedcuriositybcustomerdfriendbhearddintendedbbusdcarbconfidencedkindnessbshareddcomparedbhadddecidedbproudlydembarrassedlybpasseddap

14、proachedbignoringdwonderingbreminddpromise()阅读理解(2014 成都高中毕业班一诊)eco city farms are becoming more popular in cities and towns around the united states.eco city farms in edmonston, maryland, is located near shoppingcenters, car repair shops and homes. the neighborhood is a working-classcommunity. peop

15、le do not have very much money, and they have limitedaccess to fresh food in markets.over the past two years, the farm has attracted volunteers from the community like marcy clark. she schools her four children at home. on a recent day she brought them to eco city farms for a lesson. her son alston

16、clark thinks his experience is very valuable. “i like coming out here,” he says, “you know, you connect with the earth, where your food comes from. you appreciate the food a little bit more.”margaret morgan started eco city farms. she thinks of it as a place where people can learn to live healthier

17、lives. “growing food in a community brings people together ,” she continues, “every piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have an eco-friendly community.” she says. from the eco city farms people come to know that they are not only growing food and raisin

18、g chickens and bees, but improving the soil with compost (肥料) made from food waste.eco city farms is an experimental operation. the farm gets its power not from the local electricity networks, but from the sun with solar panels. in winter, the green houses use a geothermal (地热) system.vegetables can

19、 be grown all year. so once a week, all winter long, neighbors like chris moss and her three children bike to the farm to pick up a share of the harvest.“i like eating the vegetables,” says five-year-old owen moss.1what is mainly talked about in the passage?a eco city farms save a lot of energy.b ec

20、o city farms are gaining popularity.c eco city farms are influencing community life.d eco city farms help the working-class live better.2according to the passage, eco city farms are close to the following places except _.a shopping centersb car repair shopsc fast-food restaurantsd working-class comm

21、unity3what is the authors attitude towards eco city farms?aenthusiastic.csurprised.bdisappointed.ddoubtful.4in which column of a newspaper can you most probably read this article?apeople.cenvironment.btravel.deducation.答案.()1.approaching 2.exchange3starving 4.unemployed 5.surviving 6.affords 7.fortu

22、nately 8.attractive()1.lost contact 2.putting up 3.had been to guangzhou 4.has painted a great many pictures 5.has gone up()li ming and wang lin are good friends, but it is four years since they lost contact.li ming is putting up buildings in the suburb of local area.one day he heard from wang lin,

23、who told him his experience in guangzhou.he said it was the first time that he had been to guangzhou.he had planned to enjoy the gorgeous scenery of it.however, he was knocked down by a car when he was approaching a shopping center one day.he was badly hurt.however, he was fortunate in surviving wit

24、h the doctors help.in the letter, wang lin told him that he would go back to their hometown next month, where he hoped to meet li ming and exchange their ideas about future jobs.()is taking attractive friendly living can which have been put across is starving to park.()语篇解读: 作者去另外一座城市参加志愿服务,苦于交通不便,于

25、是发帖求助。有人回复,愿意帮助作者。这位新朋友不但把作者送到了火车站,而且还陪伴作者等火车, 并与作者分享了他童年的经历。1 选 c 作者自己没有汽车,甚至最近的(closest)火车站离作者的房子也很远。2 选 b 因此(therefore),作者不知道自己该怎样到那里。3 选 d 作者发帖子请求(request)一起分享搭乘。4 选 a站。作者从未见过的一个人答复 (replied)说他能够让作者搭乘并将作者送到火车5选 d 他说他会等到作者的火车到达之后才开车离开。before“在以前”,符合 语境。6 选 b7 选 a8 选 c当时作者的心暖暖的。warm 为不及物动词,意为“变暖”,

26、符合语境。作者一直以来的压力感马上消失了。immediately“立即,马上”,符合语境。作者最后及时赶到了那家养老院。in time“及时”,符合语境。in order“妥当,井然有序”;in return“作为回报”;in turn“依次,轮流”。9选 a境。10选 b那儿的小服务团队对这种额外的帮助非常感激。grateful“感激的”,符合语能够成为这个团队的一员并且帮助老年人,作者感到很高兴。be of service tosb.“对某人有帮助”,是固定短语。11选 d是线索提示。12 选 c13 选 a14 选 d那天晚上,作者新结交的朋友(friend)把作者送到了车站。7 空后的“friendship”作者的新朋友注意到车站处于荒凉的地区。notice“注意到”,符合语境。此处指的是他们两个人一起等火车(train)。5 空前的“my train”是线索提示。作者不敢相信他的好意。kindness“好意”,符合语境。另外,19 空后面的kind

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