最新人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1测试卷及答案

1、人教版八年级英语下册 unit1 测试题一、选择填空。（15 分）1. - _- i have a headache.a. whats the matter, judy? b. where are you, judy?c. who are you? d. what are you doing, judy?2. he _ stay at home and look after mother yesterday.a. needed to b. must c. have to d. has to3. i think walking is _ our health.a. good at b. bad

2、at c. well in d. good for4. we should not eat _ junk food.a. too many b. too much c. many too d. much too5. - how is the young man?- _a. he is twelve. b. hes much better. c. he is a doctor. d. hes allan. 6. its important to eat a _ diet.a. balanced b. balance c. balancing d. balances 7. he often has

3、 sports. _, football, basketball and ping-pong.a. for an example b. for example c. for the example d. for a example 8. you should not eat _ 24 hours.a. something in b. nothing for c. anything for d. everything at 9. - my mother is ill.- _a. dont worry. b. no hurry. c. im sorry to hear that. d. ok. 1

4、0. - i feel stressed out. i have so much work to do every day.- youd better not work too hard. its good for you to take some _, i think. a. health b. exercise c. lesson d. work 11. if i spend _ more minutes on it, now i can save your leg.a. little b. a little c. few d. a few12. before she got to can

5、ada, she didnt hear a single english _.a. speaking b. spoken c. said d. to say 13. the day before yesterday the man gave me _ advice.a. a good b. such a good c. so good a d. a piece of good 14. please _ the door and _ you get into the hall.a. close, before b. close, after c. open, while d. open, unt

6、il15. such a officer _ be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.a. cant b. may not c. shouldnt d. mustnt二、完形填空（10 分）different countries have different food. if you go to _1_, you may find _2_fish and chip shops along the _3_. fish and chips are the _4_popular fast food in england. people ofte

7、n _5_this kind of food at shops, _6_sometimes they put the food_7_paper bags and take it _8_or to their work place.chinese fast food is also _9_in england, australia and the us, but the most popular fast food in the us is _10_. its very delicious.( ) 1. a. australia b. china c. england d. the us ( )

8、 2. a. many b. much c. little d. few( ) 3. a. roads b. streets c. ways d. rivers( ) 4. a. very b. much c. more d. most( ) 5. a. have b. take c. sell d. put( ) 6. a. for b. so c. but d. and( ) 7. a. on b. into c. away d. out of ( ) 8. a. home b. office c. school d. house ( ) 9. a. different b. delici

9、ous c. cheap d. popular ( )10. a. pizza b. dumplings c. fried-chicken d. fish and chips 三、阅读理解（20 分）amary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. he was a new doctor, and did not know her. so he first asked her some questions. one of the questions was ， what is your age?“well.”mary answere

10、d,“ i dont quite remember, doctor, but i will try to think. “she thought for a while and then said, yes, i remember now, doctor. when i married（结婚），i was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. now he is sixty, i know, and that is twice thirty. and so i am twice twenty-two. that is for

11、ty-four, isnt it?（ ）1. mary went to see the doctor becausea. she had a headache b. she had a feverc. she had caught a cold d. she didnt feel well（ ）2. at first the doctor_a. asked her some questions b. examined her carefullyc. gave her some medicine d. asked her to have a rest（ ）3. the doctors first

12、 question was“_”a. you are no more than forty, are you? b. do you have a fever?c. what is your age? d. have you had any medicine?（ ）4. mary_.a. answered the doctors questions at once.b. answered the question after thinking for a while.c. just kept silent.d. refused to tell her age.（ ）5. mary should

13、be_.a. forty-four b. forty-five c. fifty d. fifty-twobimagine the situation. you are driving along a desert or on a mountain. you have no idea where you are. you passed the last house two hours ago. then your car breaks down. it is night and it is cold. you have no mobile phone. what do you do? well

14、, next time take a gps with you. this invention may be able to help you. it is adevice(装置) which uses satellites ( 卫星) to find the users position( 位置). it can find your position to within 20 metres. a gps cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.gps, which means global positio

15、ning system, is a small radio receiver. it looks like a mobile phone. you can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. it is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. we also find gps devices in cars, planes, or boats. some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. for e

16、xample, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.there are three parts to the global positioning system. the first part is the receiver. you can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the earth. the receiver conta

17、cts at least four of the satellites and calculates( 计算) its position. the third part of the system is a network of ground stations. they are all over the world. they control the satellites and make sure they are working well.some people think that in the future the gps will be as common as the mobil

18、e. they are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate( 精确的). there are also new uses for the gps. perhaps they will become like watches. everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.6.according to the passage, with the help of the gps, people _.a. cant be lost in a new cityb. cant find

19、their way in different countriesc. can learn about the culture of an unknown placed. can spend the least time getting to another place7.we can learn from the passage that _.a. there are three parts to the gpsb. a gps cant be put into a watchc. a gps can help you start your card. the gps are becoming

20、 more and more expensive8.the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 means “_”.a. receivers b. gps devices c. satellites d. ground stations 9.the passage is mainly about _.a. the history of the gps b. the introduction of the gpsc. the shape of the gps d. the three parts of the gps10. what can we infe

21、r(推断) from the passage?a. all gps devices have electronic maps.b. people in many countries will use the gps for free.c. the receiver of the gps contacts at least five of the satellites.d. the gps will become more and more common in everyday life.四、 词汇（10 分）（一）根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。（5 分）1. -whats the m_ wit

22、h jenny?she has a cough and a headache.1. he is very tired. he s_ lie down and rest.1. the child has p _in learning math.4. i cant sleep well all the time. can you give me some a_?4. most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. then they retire（退休）and have a lot of f_ time.（二）根据句意用括号内单词的适当形式填

23、空。（5 分）6. the old woman has a serious _ (ill).7. my brothers _ (speak) chinese is very good.8. mr guo tells us how to improve our _ (speak).9. if you want to be healthier, you must take _ (much) exercise.10. the boy really needs some conversation _ (practice).五、句型转换(10 分)1. you should drink some wat

24、er.（改为否定句）you _ drink _ water.2. i have a stomachache.（就画线部分提问）_ the _ with you?3. the film started about two hours ago.（就画线部分提问）_ did the film_ ？4. jack has a headache. have a toothache.（改为选择疑问句）_jack have a headache _ a toothache?5. she usually watches tv on weekends.（就画线部分提问）_ does she usually _

25、on weekends?六、根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。（10 分）牛奶能帮助你保持健康的身体。milk can _ you _ have a healthy body.我爸爸让我好好学习英语。my father _ me _ study english well.我妈妈说我应该晚饭尽量少吃肉。my mom said that i should _ _ eat less meat for dinner.不要太疲劳，不然会使你生病的。dont _ too tired. or it will _ you sick.我相信每天晚上 8 个小时的睡眠很重要。i believe that its

26、 _ _ to sleep 8 hours each night.七、任务型阅读（10 分）two friends are going through the forest( 森林), one friend says to the other, if any beast(野兽) comes out from behind the trees, i will stay with you and help you. the other friend says, i will help you too, if any beast comes near you. after a little time

27、 there is a great noise , and a big bear （熊） comes out from behind the trees, at once one of the friends runs and gets up in a tree. the other friend is fat; he can not get up in a tree. he lies down at the foot of the tree. he says to himself, the bear will think i am dead. the bear comes near him;

28、 it puts its nose down and smells（闻） him. it thinks the man is dead, so it goes away. the other friend comes down from the tree, and says, what did the bear say to you when it put its mouth so near to your ear?” the friend answers, the bear said, if a friend runs away from you when you need his help most, he is not a real friend. 八、 阅读并回答问题1. where are the two friends?_2. what does the thin friend do when a big bear comes out? _3. w