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1、,名校名师推荐 ,2015 届高考英语一轮复习 unit 2 the olympic games单元达标测试新人教版必修2. 单项填空1 i had no choice but_the window.a admit breakingb to admit breakingc admit to have brokend to admit to break解析have no choicebut todo“别无选择,只好”; admit doingsth “承认干过某事”。句意:我别无选择只得承认自己打破窗户的事。答案b2 teachers have to constantly update thei

2、r knowledge in order to maintain theirprofessional_.a consequenceb independencec competence d intelligence解析考查名词辨析。句意:教师必须不断地更新自己的知识来保持专业技能水平。professional competence专业技能,符合句意。consequence后果,推论; independence独立; intelligence智力,均不符合题意。答案 c3 the patient is supposed to go to the hospital for_checks.a comm

3、onb normalc regulard usual解析句意:那位病人应定期到医院去做检查。regular 意为“定期的;有规律的”,符合题意。答案c4 passengers are permitted_only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.a to carryb carryingc to be carriedd being carried解析 考查非谓语动词作主语补足语。句意:旅客被允许只带一件手提行李登机。permitsb.to do sth.允许某人做某事,其被动语态为:sb.be permitted to do sth.某人被允许做

4、某事,所以a 项正确。注意permit 的另一用法: permit doing sth.允许做某事。答案a5 pieces of exciting news came to the city_.a step by stepb little by littlec side by sided one after another解析one after another意为“一个接一个地”; step by step“一步一步地”;littleby little“逐渐地”; side by side “肩并肩地”。根据题意选d项。答案d6bill wasn t happy about the delay

5、 of the report by jason,and_.a i was neitherb neither was ic i was eitherd either was i解析句意:比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴,我也不高兴。根据题意可知,我也不( 高兴 ) , neither/nor 系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 sb. 表示某人也不 ( 同意或赞成上文的观点 ) ,易把 either 看作 neither ,无 either was i 句式,故 b 项正确。答案 b1,名校名师推荐 ,7 i want to know why they were late.they_the t

6、rain.a can have missedb could missc might missd must have missed解析must have done sth 意为“肯定已经做了某事”,表示对过去情况的肯定推测。答案d8 customers areasked to make sure thatthey_theright change before leavingthe shop.a will giveb have been givenc have givend will be given解析give后接双宾语, the right change作直接宾语, customers作间接宾

7、语,所以当customers 作主语时,其谓语动词要用被动语态。根据题意,故选b。答案b9 do you_that he enjoys living there and he will bring us good?a doubtedb make surec make sensed felt like解析句意:你确信他喜欢住在这里, 而且能给我们带来好处吗?doubt 表示“怀疑”; makesure表示“确信”; make sense表示“有意义,有道理”;feel like表示“喜欢”。根据句意,故选 b。答案b10 the director had her assistant_some h

8、ot dogs for the meeting.a picked upb picks upc pick upd picking up解析 句意:主任让她的助手为会议买了些热狗( 香肠面包 ) 。have 的用法: have sb.do sth.让某人干某事。have sth.done使 / 让某事由别人去做( 叫 / 让某人做某事 ) 。 havesb./sth.doing使 / 让某人 / 物持续地做某事。答案c11 the flowers were so lovely that they_in no time.a soldb had been soldc were soldd would

9、sell解析根据主句所提供的时态信息the flowers were so lovely可判断出从句也应该用一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。再根据the flowers与 sell 之间为动宾关系,故用被动语态。答案c12 the car began to_the moment the vehicle got into the highway.a take upb give upc make upd pick up解析takeup 开始从事; giveup 放弃; make up 编造;弥补; pick up 拾起;恢复 ( 健康 ) ;开始加速。句意:车一进入高速就开始加速。答案

10、d13 it often rains in that area.please take an umbrella with you._.a well , it just dependsb all right,go aheadc yes, take one with med ok, just in case2,名校名师推荐 ,解析句意:那个地区经常下雨。请随身带把雨伞吧。好,以防万一。in case以防万一; it just depends看情况; all right, go ahead 行,请吧 ( 用以回应对方的请求) ;c项不符合英语表达习惯。答案 d14 the old man would

11、 sellhiscar for2,000 dollars, but the young lady_1.5thousand dollars.a offeredb soldc askedd charged解析考查动词词义的辨析。offer出价;报价,符合语境。句意:那位老人要2 000 元卖这辆车,但那位年轻的女士只出价1 500 元。答案a15 some people like to do the shopping on sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful_in the market.a batteriesb basketsc ballo

12、onsd bargains解析考查名词词义的辨析。battery 电池; basket篮子; balloon 气球; bargain便宜货;讨价还价。答案d. 阅读理解afor thousandsofyears ,man has enjoyedthetasteof apples.apples , whichareabout85 percentofwater , grow almost everywhereintheworldbutthe hottestand coldestareas.among the leading countries in apple production are chi

13、na,france and theunited states.therearevariouskinds ofapples.but a veryfew make up themajority ofthosegrownfor sale.the three most common kinds grown in the united states are delicious,golden delicious,and mcintosh.apples are different in colour, size and taste.the colour of the skin may be red,gree

14、n , or yellow.they have various sizes, with delicious apples being among thelargest.thetastemay be sweet or tart.generally,sweetapples are eatenfreshwhiletart apples are used to make apple sauce.apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres.they do best in areas that have verycold winters.although n

15、o fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold periold isgood for the tree.1 it can be learned from the text that delicious apples are_.a grown in franceb sold everywherec very bigd quite sweet解析细节理解题。根据文中第三段第三句可知,delicious是苹果品种中个头儿最大的,故选 c。答案c2 cold winter weather is good for_.a the growth of appl

16、e treesb producing large applesc improving the taste of applesd the increase of water in apples3,名校名师推荐 ,解析细节理解题。由文章结尾一句可知,冬季对苹果树的生长有好处,故选a。答案a3 china ,france and the united states are considered to_.a be large producers of applesb be large producers of apple saucec have the longest history in apple

17、 productiond have the coldest winter among apple producing countries解析细节理解题。 由第一段末句可知,中国、法国和美国是苹果产量最大的国家,故选 a。答案a4the underlined word“yielded ”in the last sentence means“_”a improved b increased c produced d sold解析 推理判断题。该词所在句的句意为“尽管冬季不产苹果,但寒冷期有益于果树的生长”。由此可知 yield 意为“生产”,故选 c。答案cbmore thanhalf ofric

18、h americanshave notshown theirfullwealthtotheirchildren ,a new survey showed last tuesday.the survey, published by the bank of america, studied the rich with $3 million ormoreinassets.itfoundthat“surprisinglyfewofthosesurveyedhavewell-developed plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their chi

19、ldren”themajorityofthe457peoplesurveyedareself-made, first-generationrich.fifty-two percent of parents have chosennot to tell their children just howwealthytheyare , and 15 percenthave givenaway nothingaboutthefamilywealth.onein three parents said they had never thought to do it.they are worried tha

20、t their children would become lazy,spend money freely,makebad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle anyinheritance (遗产 ) they plan to leave them.“thereisan expectationaboutthewealthyparentsthattheyhave a respon

21、sibilitytopass down theirfortunetothenext generation ,” saidsalliekrawcheck,presidentofthe globalwealth and investment management ofthebank of america. “ourresearch ,however ,uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.”the trend i s led by the worlds richest man bill gates, who pr

22、omised in 2008 thathe would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife,the bill and malinda gates foundation (基金会 ) , and not to his children.“we want togive itback tosocietyin the waythatit willhave the most positiveimpact ,” he said.of his plans for his children, gate

23、s said:“ i will give the kids some money butnota meaningfulpercentage.theywillneed towork buttheywillfeelreasonablytaken care of.”【语篇解读】调查表明, 大部分美国富人不愿向孩子炫富,甚至不打算将丰厚的资产传给后代。5 we can learn from the passage that_.a rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance4,名校名师推荐 ,brich parents dont equal rich kids,at least in the uscamerican children dont get to inherit their parents wealthdpoor children dont expect themselves to be as rich as their parents解析 推理判断题。 第二段的后半部分提到在被调查的美国富人中, 几乎没有人计划为他们的孩子保留资产或者将资产传给孩子,由此可推断在美国,父母富有并不意味着孩子富有。答案b6 according to

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