2020年江苏省英语听力口语自动化考试大纲

1、2020 年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要说明：本文中红色的部分表示跟去年相比有改动的。第一部分 朗读短文1.新增题our good friend jason is leaving beijing tomorrow. jason is an exchange student who studied at our school for six months.jason is smart. he is good at maths, and he often helped us with ourhomework. he likes our school because we have more

2、 after-school activities and more clubs.everyone likes jason because he is always kind and generous. he iswilling to share things with others. jason also has a great sense of humour. we will never forget his jokes.now jason has to go back to his family and friends in new york. we will all miss him v

3、ery much. we wish him good luck.2 去年第 5 题my name is lucy. i am in year 9 at woodland school near london. it is amixed school. boys and girls have lessons together. my favourite subject is french. learning foreign languages is fun.our school has a reading week every year. during the week, we can borr

4、owmore books from the school library. we can also bring in books andmagazines from home. i often read more books than my classmates. near theend of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.3 去年第 15 题winter is my favour

5、ite season. it is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but i always enjoy the winter here in harbin.the temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.during this season, you cannot see beautifu

6、l flowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful.my friends and i love playing outside in winter. it is exciting to have bigsnowball fights. we also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. they look funny.winter is great!4 去年第 2 题diy stands for do-it-yourself. when you do diy, you

7、 make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.today, we are going to make some sandwiches. sandwiches are quick andeasy to make. first, you should pick a piece of bread.then put some tomatosauce on it. next, you can put some ham and vegetables on it. they are goodfor o

8、ur health. finally, you just need to put another piece of bread on top ofit. if you like, you can cut it in half with a knife. be careful! i dont want anyone to get hurt. why not have a try now?5 去年第 3 题halloween is on october 31. people celebrate it in many ways. childrenwear special costumes and m

9、asks at halloween. many children play a gamecalled trick or treat. they knock on their neighbours doors and shouttrick or treat. their neighbours usually give them some candy as a treat.if the children do not get any candy, they can play a trick on theirneighbours.some people also make lanterns out

10、of big orange pumpkins.they cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. they put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.6 去年第 12 题tan dun is one of the greatest artists in the world today. when he was veryyoung, tan showed an interest in music. to him, the b

11、est music comes fromnature.as he likes the sounds of nature, tan uses them a lot in his music. forexample, in one of his works, water, he doesnt use any musical instruments.he makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. thats really amazing!tan has successfully brought ch

12、inese and western music together. he hashelped build a bridge between the east and the west. in his words, my music is to dream without boundaries.7 去年第 23 题dinosaurs lived on the earth a long time ago. we now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 230 million years ago.there were hundreds of

13、different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didnt live atthe same time.some dinosaurs were really small. one of the smallestdinosaurs was about one metre long and weighed about three kilograms.others were really big. some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 metres long.s

14、ome dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat. all dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.8 去年第 8 题we are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon. the purpose is to teach students rules for eating.there will be a lot of advice on table manners. above all, when you aresitting at t

15、he table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready, and itis impolite to make too much noise while you are eating or drinking. youshould not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth. before you leave the table, wait for everyone to finish.these rules are important because

16、we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.9 去年第 19 题we need to do something for giant pandas. they are now in danger. forexample, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and itseasy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they are very young. also,

17、giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forestsare very important to them. however, the bamboo forests are becomingsmaller and smaller. as a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live orfood to eat. there are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. we should take

18、action to protect them right away.10 去年第 9 题new york, london, paris and many other cities are exciting places to live. there are lots of interesting things to see and do.but there are serious problems in big cities too. it is expensive to live there,and there are too many people. every year many peo

19、ple move to the cities tofind work, study at good schools and receive high-quality medical care,butsometimes these people cant find work or good places to live. also it is hard to keep big cities safe and clean.so, before people move to a big city, they should think about these problemsthey might ha

20、ve to deal with there.11 去年第 25 题yao ming was born in shanghai in 1980. he got his first basketball when hewas only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball untilhe was 12. yao joined the houston rockets in 2002 and became the best chinese player to ever play in the nba.when ya

21、o ming lived in the usa, he returned to china whenever he wasneeded. he took part in the olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of thechinese athletes. since he ended his basketball career, yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor chinese teenagers.12 去年第 16 题hi, everyone. here were in f

22、ront of the south gate. go straight on, andyoull find the panda house. pandas like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.walk along the road. to the north of the panda house, youll find the lion. lions are the kings of the animal world.turn left, and youll find the world of birds. birds make beaut

23、iful sounds.to the north of the world of birds is the monkeys forest. monkeys are clever and funny.then turn right, and cross the bridge, youll see the elephants.their large ears are like open fans.here you can see all kinds of animals. have a nice trip!13 去年第 14 题this years beijing music awards wil

24、l be covered live this saturday. all thebig pop stars will attend. before the awards start, we will interview some ofthe most famous stars. two thousand fans have voted online for theirfavourite songs, singers and music videos. the results will be announcedduring the programme and the host will ask

25、questions for the viewers toanswer. as you are watching the awards, write down your answers and sendtext messages to 1396. if you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.14 去年第 13 题h ello, everyone!i ve got some great news for you today. our school basketball team is in thefinal rou

26、nd of the basketball competition! the match will be on sunday, the7th of november, at south hill school. now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.at 9 a.m., well meet at the school gate. well arrive at south hill school at10 a.m. the match will start at 10:30 a.m. after the match finishes, ther

27、e willbe the presentation of the cup and medals. the bus will leave at 12 noon from south hill school and bring you back to school.please come and support our team.15 去年第 26 题unicef was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in europe. now,unicef helps children all over the world. it works in

28、 158 countries. it helpsgovernments and families make the world a better place for children.unicef gets its money from donations. it raises money by sellingchristmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities. people can help unicef by doing voluntary work.unicef believes that all children s

29、hould have clean water and food so thatthey can be healthy. it also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.16 去年第 27 题today daniel and i took an online tour on the website around the world in eight hours.sydney is on the south-east coast of australia. it

30、is the largest city in australia.on the website, we saw lots of pictures of sydney. sydney is near the sea.there are many beautiful beaches there. we also saw a wonderful buildingcalled the sydney opera house. it is a theatre and looks like a ship withmany sails. near the sydney opera house is the f

31、amous harbour bridge. people can climb it. it takes about three hours. it is really cool!australian seasons are the opposite of ours. for example, in april, it is autumn in australia!17 去年第 30 题m:dear mum,i am going on a business trip to shenzhen tomorrow. i have asked my robot to look after you whi

32、le i am away.you have a serious heart problem and have to take medicine every day.however, you have a poor memory and often forget when you should takeyour pills. my robot will remind you to take them at the right time. if youwant to go out, my robot will help you find your coat. you often feel lone

33、lybecause you do not know who you can talk to, and my robot will try to do something to make you happy.take care and i will see you soon!yours,john18 去年第 10 题w:dear sir,i would like to recommend daniel for this years youth star award.daniel is a clever boy. he learns things quickly. he always thinks

34、 carefully when he works. he plans everything well.daniel is really kind. last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and wascrying in the street. daniel saw him and took him to the police station. hestayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boys parents came.all the members a

35、t the helping hands club think that daniel should get the award. we look forward to hearing from you soon.yours,sandy19 去年第 28 题my father has worked in a local factory for years. you will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.my father has always been kind and helpful. he has dona

36、ted blood manytimes since 1990. the blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives.he has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. to my surprise,he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.when i was a little girl, i could not understand why my father a

37、lwaysseemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. now i realize that he has a heart full of love.20 去年第 4 题my ideal school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m.i love sports andcomputers, so we have pe and computer lessonsevery day. the classes are quite small. there are about 20 students

38、 in each class.there is a big dining hall. there we can eat and chat with our friends. thereis a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. wehave a big library. we also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.there are lots of clubs and after-school activities. every month, we

39、 go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre.21 去年第 6 题recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students ideal jobs. heres a report about my group members ideas.mary wants to be a teacher when she grows up. she is very patient andenjoys working with children. now, she is intere

40、sted in all the subjects andworks very hard. mike would like to be a writer. he is willing to share hiswonderful stories with others. now he keeps reading and writing every day. iwant to be a dancer because i like dancing very much. i practise dancing every day.hopefully, everyone can realize their

41、dreams in the future.22 去年第 7 题zhalong nature reserve is in north-east china. it is one of the worlds mostimportant wetlands. the area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. it is a perfect place for some rare birds.some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more spacefor

42、 farms and buildings. this will lead to less and less space for wildlife.now the chinese government has made laws to protect zhalong.wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlifeincluding some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. we must protect the home o

43、f plants, fish and birds in zhalong.23 去年第 29 题pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. in many places,rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers, so many of them are polluted. in some cities, the air is filled with pollution.switzerland is still beautiful with high mountains and cl

44、ean blue lakes.inswitzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into differentgroups and then recycled. even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. thegovernment has many laws to protect the environment. for example, peopleare not allowed to cut down trees. otherwise, they will be p

45、unished.remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.24 去年第 21 题w:dear millie,thank you very much for your letter. i hope i can offer you some useful advice.you said you often stay up late to finish all your homework. plan your daycarefully. make a list of all the homework you have.

46、then work out howmuch time you need to finish it all. this will give you an idea of how much spare time you have.you also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies. what about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?i hope you think my advice is worth taking.best wishes,helen

47、25 去年第 17 题all around the world, people drink tea,but tea does not mean the same thingto everyone. in different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.in china people like to have tea together with their friends. they drink tea atany time of the day. they put only tea leaves i

48、n their cups. they prefer tea with nothing in it.tea is also popular in japan. people have tea every day,but the way they drink it is different from that in china.in the usa people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. they usually use tea bags to make their tea.26 去年第 18 题many young people are now

49、 giving up their spare time to become volunteers.it is a very meaningful activity because volunteering helps and gives support to different groups in society.young people can choose to volunteer in many different charities andprojects. for example, i do voluntary work for two charities: the first on

50、egives help and support to homeless people, and the second one takes care of the disabled people.another choice is to take part in special projects or events to raise money forcharity. some people take part in charity walks, or they donate money to charities. you can even organize one of these event

51、s yourself.27 去年第 22 题i have to choose a new colour for my bedroom. its a very important decision,because colour can change a persons mood. i like orange, because its ahappy, warm colour. it can make people feel comfortable. my best friendjack doesnt agree though. he thinks green is better. jack say

52、s that greenrepresents nature and that it can make you feel energetic. i remind jack thatgreen is also the colour of envy. my mother recommends blue. she thinksblueis a calm and peaceful colour, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school. perhaps she is right.28 去年第 11 题our envi

53、ronment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green. here are some simple steps to take at home.we can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap whenwe brush our teeth. in order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.some other good habit

54、s can help reduce pollution too. we should not useplastic bags when shopping. recycling is also a good way to help reducepollution. we should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the earth!29 去年第 24 题i went to

55、hainan with my parents in february. hainan lies in the south of china.haikou is the capital city of hainan province. there are many famousattractions in it. we went to the holiday beach, a fantastic place. it was asunny day, so we took a walk along the beach. we also went to peoples park.we hired a

56、bicycle and rode around the park. it was much fun! then wewent to sanya. we went to see some underground caves. i took many photos of them.there is so much to see in hainan. i want to visit it again in the future.30 去年第 20 题my dream home is at the foot of a hill. it has three floors. there is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.there