八上《Module2Experiences》考点与典题

1、Module 2 Experiences初中英语考点剖析与典题精讲系列三点剖析单词典句考点experience 丨从 小门】n. 经验；经历【经典例句】Write about a wonderful experience.记下一次非凡的经历。【考点聚焦】1）注意experienee作 经验讲时是不可数名词，如:You have much experienee in teachi ng En glish.（你教英语有很多经验。）;作 经历讲时是可数名词，如:Please tell us yourexperiences in Afriea.（请你告诉我们你在非洲的经历。）2）派生词:experie

2、nee v.经历；感受;experieneed adj.有经验的，经验丰富的【活学活用】1.用experienee的适当形式填空Mr.Hawkins has mueh in seience.He told us about his yesterdayafternoon.He different things.答案：experie nce;experie nces;experie needcompetition .门iji li|t】n. 竞争,竞赛【经典例句】 He takes part in a swimming competition.他参加游泳比赛。【考点聚焦】1）注意常用搭配:have

3、 a competition举行竞赛” ;enter/take part in a competition参 加比赛”2）同义词辨析:eon test意为比赛，角逐,竞争如:a beauty eon test选美比赛;mateh/game多指 （足球、棒球、篮球）比赛，如:football/baseball/basketball mateh/game 。【活学活用】2.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子We will an English tomorrow.（明天我们将举行英语口语竞赛。）答案：have;speak ing competiti onwonderful m 订 I】adj.绝妙的【经典

4、例句】 We enjoyed a wonderful journey to Europe last mon th.上个月我们享受了美好的欧洲之旅。【考点聚焦】1）wonderful用作定语或表语。如:There is a wonderful piano in my home.我家里有架极好的钢琴。This piece of music sou nds wo nderful.这首乐曲听起来好极了。2）近义词：fantastie极好的；excellent卓越的，极好的【活学活用】3.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词What a wholiday we are hav ing!答案：won derful

5、prize I1 n.奖品，奖金【经典例句】 I won a prize for running.我跑步得了奖。【考点聚焦】1）作 奖品讲，如:My father gave me a good prize Harry Potter .父亲给我一 件很好的奖品一本哈利 波特。；作 奖，奖金讲，如:They got the first prize.他们得了一等奖。2）近义词:award奖，奖品soundv. 听起来【经典例句】 Your idea soundsa good one.你的想法听起来很好。【考点聚焦】1）sound是连系动词，其后接名词、形容词或介词短语。2）类似用法的连系动词还有lo

6、ok（看起来taste偿起来）/smel 1（闻起来）/feel（摸起来）。【活学活用】4.单句改错The piece of music sounds beautifully.答案：beautifully beautifulwestern adj. 西方的【经典例句】 I d like to go to a wester n restaura nt to have a meal.我想去西餐厅吃西餐。【考点聚焦】1）表示方位的名词有 east东）,west（西）,south（南）,north（北）; 其形容词都在名词后力口ern,即卩 eastern,western,southern,north

7、ern。2）注意常用搭配:in the east of./in the eastern part of.如:Guangdong Provi nee is in the souther n part of our coun try.广东省在我国的南方。【活学活用】5.选择Where is Sha nghai?It is in the of China.A. ce ntreB. eastC. westD. n orth答案：BSell 如v （帥阳矗u阳i）卖【经典例句】 This coat looks nice and sellswell.这种衣服看起来不错，卖得也挺好。【考点聚焦】1）派生词:

8、seller n.售货者仮义词:buy （bought,bought）2）注意常用搭配:sell out卖光;sell sth.to.把卖给 如：Have you sold out the books?你卖完书了吗？【活学活用】6.单句改错I m looking for this kind of shoes.Sorry.But we ve sold up them.答案：old up them sold them outbeside 加 皿巧prep. 在旁边【经典例句】He likes sitti ng beside the river.他喜欢坐在河边。【考点聚焦】1）同义词组:next t

9、o后接名词或代词的宾格。2）形近词辨析:beside意指 在旁边”而besides则指 除以外，还 有如:Besides Chi nese,we lear n En glish,math and scie nee.除了汉语要学，我们还要学英语、数学和科学。【活学活用】7单句改错The beautiful girl is sta nding besides me.答案：besides besidepalace 2-S： n.宫殿【经典例句】I d like to go to the cultural palace.我想去文化宫。【考点聚焦】常见搭配:the Summer Palace 颐和园;t

10、he Palace Museum 故宫;the Children sPalace少年宫Time 匕訂山n.次【经典例句】I go to the library three times a week.我一周去三次图书馆。【考点聚焦】1)time作 次讲，可数名词，常常表达三次以上的次数，如:five times。2) time作 时间讲,不可数名词。3) times作时代讲。【活学活用】8选择 have you visited Beijing?Four.A. How ofte nB.How much timeC.How many timesD.How far答案：C短语典句考点one day有一

11、天，总有一天【经典例句】We will climb the Everest one day.总有一天我们会登上珠穆朗玛峰。【考点聚焦】同义词组辨析：one day可以指将来的某一天，也可指过去的一天，因此常与将来 时和过去时连用，如:One day,they came to the Great Wall together.有一天，他们结伴来到长城。 some day指将来某一天，如:We hope to visit Hawaii some day.我们希望有一天能去夏威夷。【活学活用】9.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空He says he (go) sightseeing in India on

12、e day.答案：will gotake off 起飞【经典例句】The plane took off at three o clock.飞机三点钟起飞了。【考点聚焦】1)take off作 起飞讲，相当于一个不及物动词，反义词为land(降落)。2) take off还有 脱下(衣服)的意思，反义词组为put on(穿上)。3) 含有动词take的短语：take out 拿出，取出take away 拿走 take after 相似【活学活用10.用上面所提到的词组的正确形式填空1) It s hot in the room.You d better your coat.2) Someone

13、 has my dictionary while I am out.3) David, the trash when you go outside.4) The little boy has big blue eyes.He his father.答案：1)take off 2)take n away 3)take out 4)takes aftercome true 实现【经典例句】 My dream will come true one day.我的梦想总有一天会成真。【考点聚焦】同义词辨析：come true的主语必须是物，不能是人；achieve实现,主语必须是人如:My dream

14、has come true.=l have achieved my dream.（我的梦想已经实现了。）【活学活用】11.单句改错The little boy came true his dream.答案：came true achievedfly to.坐飞机到【经典例句】 We flew to Dallas.我们乘飞机去达拉斯。【考点聚焦】同义词组:go to some place by air【活学活用】12.选择 did you get to Suzhou last mon th?I flew there with my pare nts.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where

15、答案：B句子剖析拓展Her father is an Air China captain,so they fly to different places for their holidays.她的父亲是中国航空的一名机长,所以他们坐飞机到各地去度假。【剖析】1）此句是一个so连接的并列句。2）for their holidays 此处表目的，相当于 to have their holidays。【拓展】并列句还可由but（但是）,or（否则）,and（而且）,for（因为）等连接。Is there anywhere she hasn t visited?还有她没去过的地方吗 ？【剖析】1）这是

16、一个there be句型的一般疑问句,there be句型改为一般疑问句时将be提前。2）a ny where作主语,she has nt visited是定语从句修饰 any where,意思是 她没有去过的任何地 方”。【拓展】定语从句是用来作定语的从句，通常用来修饰名词或代词。I like San Francisco very much because there s a lot to see and do there.我非常喜欢旧金山，因为那儿有许多东西可以看，有许多事情可以做。【剖析】1）这是一个含有because引导的原因状语从句的复合句。2）此句中的to see and do属不

17、定式作定语，修饰a lot,表示 要看和要做的许多（东西）”【拓展】注意：because（因为）与 so（所以）不能用在一个句子中。Because he was late,he did n t have breakfast .因为他迟了，所以没吃早餐。He was late so he didn t have breakfast.他迟了，所以没吃早餐。He Meifeng went to a Beijing cinema to see The House of the Flying Daggersbecauseshe s always liked Zhang Ziyi.何美凤去北京一家影院看十

18、面埋伏，因为她一直很喜欢章子怡。【剖析】1）此句含有because引导的原因状语从句because从句用了现在完成时，she s为she has的简写。2）句中 to see The House of the Flying Daggers 是不定式表目的。【拓展】现在完成时还可表示某个动作持续了一段时间。He has bee n in Shandong for half a year.他在山东待了半年了。 语法剖析现在完成时态自述（一）Hi,我叫现在完成时，是本单元出现的一种全新的时态，我所表达的意思是动作发生在过去，一直持续到现在，对现在产生一定的影响和结果。我们的构成是 ：助动词have/

19、has+动词的 过去分词。千万记住助动词has只用于第三人称单数，其他人称均与have连用。下面这个表格方便大家更清楚地认识我的结构形式：句式肯定式否定式构成举例have/has+过 去分词have/has+not+过去分词I have had lunch.I haven t had lunch.含义我已吃过午饭了。（现在不饿了。）我还没吃午饭。have/has 提前Have you had lunch?你吃过午饭了吗？一般疑问式典题精讲经典题型（2018济宁中考）补全对话根据下面所提供的对话情景， 在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使其意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,A nn! Where are

20、you going?B:Hi,Tim! 1 I ll send a letter to Bob.A:Have you heard from him recen tly?B:Yes .I got a letter from him the day before yesterday.A: 2B:Very well.He s been traveling.He has been to France,Spain and Italy.A:How lucky he is! 3B:He has gone to En gla nd.A: 4B:Of course.He was born there.And h

21、is mother is from London.A:Oh,I see .I hear London is very beautiful.A nd I m going there on holiday with my family. B:Really? 5A:Tha nk you.答案与提示：1.I am going to the post office. 前句问 你要去哪里？此处要参考后句我给Bob寄信”所以是去邮局。2. How is he(getting on)? 根据答语 很好，他最近在旅行”可知问的是 他的状况”他怎 么样？ ”。3. Where is he now/has he g

22、one? 根据答语 他去了英国可知问他去了哪里。4. Has he(ever) been there before? 根据答语 当然，他生于那里”可知问句为 他去过那里 吗？ ”5.I hope you will enjoy your trip/journey!/Havea nice/good/pleasant trip/journey!/Enjoyyourselves/your time!根据上句我和家人也要去那里度假”可以作出各种问答。原创题选句子填空完成对话。A : Hi,Li Lei! We had a volleyball match yesterday.B: Oh,great!1A

23、 : Class Two,Grade Three.B:2A : We did,25 : 21.B: Congratulations!A:3B: Great.4A : Not so strong,but we played as well as we could. 5B:6A. Did you win the game?B. Tha nk you.C. Right, nothing is more importa nt than TEAMWORK.D. Who did you play aga in st?E. It doesn t matter.F. You re rather a strong team.G. Who wo n?H. They didn t play together very