Module 3 Book5 Words and Expressions课件

1、Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema （1）_ (n. ) 幻想，想象幻想，想象fantastic (adj. ) 奇妙的奇妙的, 空想的空想的 （2）_ (n. )侦探侦探detect (v. )侦查侦查 （3）solve (vt. ) 解决解决_ (n. ) 解决方法解决方法 （4）murderer (n. )凶手；谋杀犯凶手；谋杀犯 _ (v. )谋杀谋杀 （5）_ (n. ) 同伴；伙伴同伴；伙伴company (n. )陪伴陪伴 （6）_ (vi. )说谎；撒谎说谎；撒谎(易混词易混词)_ (v. ) 放置；下蛋，产卵放置；下

2、蛋，产卵 （7）panic (vt. )（使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失（使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失 措措 （ 过 去 式 和 过 去 分 词 ）（ 过 去 式 和 过 去 分 词 ） _ fantasy detective solution murder companion lielay panicked, panicked （8）curious (adj. )好奇的好奇的 _ (adv. )好奇地好奇地curiosity (n. )好奇好奇 （9）fright (n. ) 恐惧，害怕恐惧，害怕_ (vt. )使害怕使害怕_ (adj. )害怕的害怕的 _ (adj. )令人害怕的令人害怕的 （10）t

3、errified (adj. )非常害怕的；极度非常害怕的；极度 恐慌的恐慌的_ (adj. )令人害怕的令人害怕的 _ (v. )使恐慌使恐慌_ (n. )恐怖恐怖 curiously frighten frightened frightening terrifying terrifyterror 1. account n. 描写描写; 报道报道; 账户账户v. 把把视为视为; 认为认为 【语境领悟语境领悟】 Dont believe the online account of what happened. 不要相信网上对所发生的事情的不要相信网上对所发生的事情的报道报道。 There wa

4、s only $50 in his bank account. 在他的银行在他的银行账户账户里只有里只有50美元。美元。 She was accounted a genius by all who knew her work. 了解她作品的人都了解她作品的人都认为认为她是天才。她是天才。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 (1) give an account of on account of take account of=take sth. into account on no account (2)account for 对对进行描述进行描述 由于由于 是是的原因；解释；的原因；解释； 把把考虑在内

5、考虑在内 占占比例比例 决不决不 【名师点津名师点津】 “由于由于”“”“决不决不”有有 多少？多少？ on account of=because of= as a result/consequence of=owing to=due to由由 于于 on no account=at no time=on no condition=by no means=no way决不决不 【巧学助记巧学助记】 一言巧记一言巧记account短语短语 On no account will the head teacher take your excuse into account because even

6、you cant account for your absence clearly. 班主任绝对不会考虑你的理由的，因为即班主任绝对不会考虑你的理由的，因为即 使你自己都不能解释清楚你缺席的原因。使你自己都不能解释清楚你缺席的原因。 【即学活用即学活用】完成句子。完成句子。 He doesnt drink alcohol _ his health. 由于自己的健康他不喝酒了。由于自己的健康他不喝酒了。 H e w a s t o o f r i g h t e n e d t o _ what had happened. 他很害怕，不能清楚地描述所发生的事情。他很害怕，不能清楚地描述所发生的事

7、情。 How do you _ the knife with blood in your room? 你怎样解释你房间里你怎样解释你房间里 带血的刀子？带血的刀子？ on account of give a clear account of account for 2. lie vi. 说谎，撒谎，躺；位于说谎，撒谎，躺；位于 n. 谎话谎话 【语境领悟语境领悟】 The student lied to me that he often lay awake worrying about his schoolwork. 那个学生对我那个学生对我撒谎撒谎说他经常说他经常躺着躺着睡不着，担睡不着，担

8、 心他的学业。心他的学业。 The tourist attraction lies by the seaside. 那个旅游胜地那个旅游胜地位于位于海边。海边。 He often tells lies. His story is nothing but a pack of lies. 他经常他经常说谎说谎。他说的纯粹是一派鬼话。他说的纯粹是一派鬼话。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 lie to sb. about sth. lie in tell a lie a white lie 关于某事对某人撒谎关于某事对某人撒谎 善意的谎言善意的谎言 说谎说谎 在于在于 【易混辨析易混辨析】 lying lay

9、lain laidlaid 【即学活用即学活用】改错改错(每句只有一处错误每句只有一处错误)。 Theres an old pair of shoes of yours lain under the bed. () Dont trust hershes laying. () I told a lie when I said my hen lied a gold egg. () 答案答案: lainlying layinglying liedlaid 3. panic v. (使使)恐慌；恐慌；(使使)惊慌失措惊慌失措 n. 恐慌恐慌 【语境领悟语境领悟】 When he heard those

10、 words, Jim panicked and ran to the raft. 吉姆听到了那些话，吉姆听到了那些话，惊恐万分惊恐万分，向木筏跑，向木筏跑 了过去。了过去。 The sound of gunfire panicked the crowd into fleeing in all directions. 枪声枪声吓得吓得人们朝各个方向逃跑。人们朝各个方向逃跑。 I got into a panic when I found the door was locked. 我发觉门锁上了我发觉门锁上了, 十分十分惊慌惊慌。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 panic sb. into doing

11、sth. 使某人使某人(因惊惶因惊惶)仓促做某事仓促做某事 get in/into a panic 陷入恐慌陷入恐慌 in (a) panic 处于惊慌中处于惊慌中 cause/set off (a) panic 引起惊慌引起惊慌 4. warn vt. 警告；提醒某人（有危险等）警告；提醒某人（有危险等） 【语境领悟语境领悟】 She has been warned of the danger of driving the car at a top speed. 已经已经警告警告过过 她高速开车的危险。她高速开车的危险。 The doctor warned the patient again

12、st eating/not to eat too much sugar. 医生医生警告警告 病人不可摄入过多的糖。病人不可摄入过多的糖。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 warn sb. that-clause 警告某人警告某人 warn sb. of/about sth. 警告某人某事警告某人某事 warn sb. against sb. /sth. 警告某人提防某人警告某人提防某人/某事某事 warn sb. (not)to do sth. /against doing sth. 提醒提醒/警告某人警告某人(不不)要做某事要做某事 warning n. 警告警告 【即学活用即学活用】完成句子。完成句

13、子。 我们被警告不要吃有味的鱼。我们被警告不要吃有味的鱼。 _ the smelly fish. 我提醒你台风要来了。我提醒你台风要来了。 _ a typhoon is coming. 导游警告游客在度假地注意犯罪的危险。导游警告游客在度假地注意犯罪的危险。 The guide _ the dangers of crime in holiday resorts. We were warned not to eat/against eating Im warning you that warned tourists about/of 5. determined adj. 坚决的；坚定的坚决的；坚

14、定的 【语境领悟语境领悟】 Shes sure to get the job she wants shes a very determined person. 她一定会得到她想要的工作她一定会得到她想要的工作她是一个她是一个 意志坚定的意志坚定的人。人。 He has made a determined effort to stop smoking. 为了戒烟，他做了为了戒烟，他做了坚决的坚决的努力。努力。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事决心做某事 determine v. 决定决定 determine to do sth. 决定做某事决定做

15、某事 【名师点津名师点津】be determined to do sth. 强强 调已经下定决心，调已经下定决心，表示状态表示状态；determine to do sth. 相当于相当于decide/make up ones mind to do sth. 表示动作表示动作。 【即学活用即学活用】用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。 “I will succeed. ” said he with a _ (determine) look. _ （determine）to get this piece of work finished today, he has been wor

16、king from 5 am to now. My son determined _ (do) better this term. determined Determined to do 6. force vt. 强迫；迫使；用力使强迫；迫使；用力使移动移动 n. 力量力量, 势力势力, 武力；部队（武力；部队（pl. ） 【语境领悟语境领悟】 The man told the judge that he was forced to admit the crime. 那个人告诉法官他是那个人告诉法官他是被迫被迫承认犯罪的。承认犯罪的。 He forced his way through the

17、 crowd, forced open the door and rushed in the burning house. 他他挤过挤过人群，人群，用力用力把门打开，然后冲进着火的把门打开，然后冲进着火的 房子。房子。 When do the new safety rules come into force? 新的安全规则何时新的安全规则何时生效生效? 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 （1）force sb. to do/into doing sth. 强迫强迫某人做某事某人做某事 force a way in/out/through 挤挤入入/出出/过过. （2）bring sth. into for

18、ce 使（法律、规则等）使（法律、规则等）生效生效, 开始执行开始执行 come into force （法律、规则等）（法律、规则等）生效生效 take. . . away by force 强行强行带走带走 【巧学助记巧学助记】一言巧记一言巧记force The peace-keeping forces took the terrorists away by force after a bomb exploded, whose force of explosion caused two deaths. Then they forced the local government to inv

19、estigate it. 炸弹爆炸后维和部队强行把恐怖分子带炸弹爆炸后维和部队强行把恐怖分子带 走了，这次的爆炸力致使两人死亡。然后，走了，这次的爆炸力致使两人死亡。然后， 他们又迫使当地政府调查此事。他们又迫使当地政府调查此事。 【即学活用即学活用】 The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 【解

20、析解析】选选B。结合句意并分析句子结构。结合句意并分析句子结构 可知可知new laws与与force之间是主动关系，故之间是主动关系，故 用用v. -ing形式作后置定语修饰形式作后置定语修饰new laws。 单词拼写单词拼写 1. Before we take any action we must _ （确定）（确定）the facts. 2. The animals make a strange sound, _ （与（与相似）相似）the bark of a dog. 3. Three students have been _ (强强 迫迫)to leave school becau

21、se of cheating in the exam. 4. I was _ （坚决的）（坚决的） to make it as a jazz musician. 5. There were signs _ （警告）（警告）of fog as soon as we got onto the motorway. establish resembling forced determined warning 6. Sorry to _ （打扰）（打扰）you, but do you know where Miss Springer is? 7. His novel won the Booker Pri

22、ze and established his _（声誉）（声誉）. 8. He gave a very _ （生动的）（生动的）and often shocking account of his time in prison. 9. There are some _ （例外）（例外）to every grammatical rule. 10. Sometimes if you read a _ （评论）（评论） of a new film before you see it, you will be influenced by it. disturb reputation vivid exce

23、ptions review 达标训练，巩固提升达标训练，巩固提升 1、(2011福建高考福建高考)The difficulty is that it did not_ the human mind _ _. 困难的是它没有把人类的智力困难的是它没有把人类的智力考虑在内考虑在内。 take into account 2、(2010天津高考天津高考)My father warned me _ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. A. by B. on C. for D. against 【解析解析】选选D。 3

24、、Sports _ _ a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies.(2010 广东广东) 体育项目在电视公司广告时间的销售收入中体育项目在电视公司广告时间的销售收入中 占据的数量占据的数量越来越大了。越来越大了。 4、Pressed from his parents, and realizing that he has wasted too much time, the boy _ _ _ （决心）（决心）stop playing video games. ac

25、count for is determined to 5、We warned him _ _ _ _ on such thin ice. We warned him _ _ _ on such thin ice. 我们我们警告他不要警告他不要在这么薄的冰上滑冰。（滑冰：在这么薄的冰上滑冰。（滑冰： go skating） 6、At the mountaintop lies a temple, where five ancient statues stand. 英译汉英译汉 _ not to go skating 山顶上有一座庙，里面有五尊古老的雕像。山顶上有一座庙，里面有五尊古老的雕像。 ag

26、ainst going skating make up 观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义 Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelligence. ( ) Farm workers make up only a small section of the population. ( ) (2012广东高考广东高考)It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the United States. ( ) 弥补弥补 占，组成占，组成 由由组成组成 Th

27、e teacher asked the students to make up short dialogues by themselves. ( ) She couldnt make up her mind whether to go or not. ( ) They often quarrel but they always make up. ( ) 编造编造 下决心下决心 和解，和好和解，和好 Make up 编造编造(说法、解释等说法、解释等)； 组成；弥补；组成；弥补； 化妆；和好化妆；和好 例句赏析例句赏析 Many farmers went to big cities to try their fortune. 许多农民去大城市许多农民去大城市碰运气碰运气。 I had the good fortune to be chosen to travel abroad. 我真我真幸运幸运，被选中出国旅游。，被选中出国旅游。 2.make a/ones fortune发财发财 归纳拓展归纳拓展 fortune指指“_”时为可数名词；指时为可数名词；指 “_”时为不可数名词。时为不可数名词。 come into a fortune_ try/seek ones fortune_ tell sb. s fortune_ have the good f