[语言类考试复习资料大全]大学三级(B)分类模拟222

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全大学三级(B)分类模拟222大学三级(B)分类模拟222Part Vocabulary and StructureSection A问题:1. You have to _ the application form before the interview.A.make outB.fill outC.find outD.put out答案:B解析 该题考查动词短语的辨析。make out意为“辨认出，理解”；fill out意为“填写”；find out意为“找出，发现”；put out意为“生产，消除”

2、。根据句子意思，B项是正确答案。问题:2. I _ to watch the football match yesterday, but I could not get a ticket.A.would hopeB.was hopingC.had hopedD.hoped答案:D问题:3. Do you think such a small company will be capable of _ this large order?A.handlingB.handledC.to handleD.handle答案:A解析 本题考查be capable of的用法。空格前的be capable o

3、f表示“能够”，of是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，故选择A项handling“处理”。 B项handled是过去式或过去分词，C项to handle是不定式，D项handle为动词原形，都不能直接跟在be capable of之后。 问题:4. The new comer insisted _ to Class 1.A.in his sendingB.at being sentC.on his being sentD.that he was sent答案:C问题:5. If you want to take the exam,you have to start _.A.at leastB

4、.on the wayC.right awayD.by the way答案:C解析 本题测试词组的用法。全句意思是：如果你想参加考试，必须马上出发。right away意思是马上，立刻。问题:6. You never told us why you were late for the class, _?A.werent youB.did youC.didnt youD.had you答案:B问题:7. But for your help, _.A.we couldnt have finished the taskB.we have finished the taskC.we could hav

5、e finished the taskD.we had finished the task答案:A解析 But for后跟名词短语，意为“要不是”，隐含虚拟语气。句义是“要不是有你的帮助，我们就完不成任务。”主句是对过去所发生事情的假设，所以用could+havedone的形式。问题:8. The computer doesnt work well, so something _ wrong.A.can have goneB.ought to have goneC.must have goneD.should have gone答案:C考点 must have+过去分词解析 本句的意思是“电脑

6、不工作了，一定是有什么问题”。must have+过去分词的意思是：“一定是”。其他三项均不对。问题:9. This plant grows _ of Africa.A.to the southB.in the southC.on the southD.into the south答案:B解析 本题考查表方位名词前加介词的词义辨析。in the south意为“在南部”，指在某地区之内；on the south意为“在南边”、“与南边接近”；to the south意为“在南面”、“向南面”，指在某地区之外。根据题意，选项B正确。问题:10. Mr. Brown is looking for

7、his glasses, He thinks he_ them behind in the office yesterday.A.forgotB.putC.leftD.set答案:C解析 固定搭配leave behind是指“把落在后面，遗失”。其他三个词不与behind构成搭配，故选C。问题:11. I _ in touch with you as soon as I receive more details from the manager.A.amB.wasC.will beD.have been答案:C考点 动词时态解析 本句的意思是：我从经理那里一得到更多细节就会与你联系。此句在as

8、 soon as引导的时间状语从句中用的是现在一般时表示将来时间，主句要用动词将来时，所以答案是C. will be。问题:12. _ had she reached school _ the bell rang.A.No sooner; whenB.Hardly; whenC.Scarcely; thanD.Hardly; than答案:B问题:13. You have to think a lot when _ a decision about buying a house.A.makeB.madeC.to makeD.making答案:D问题:14. I feel its a great

9、 honor for me _ to this party.A.to inviteB.inviteC.having invitedD.to be invited答案:D问题:15. Our living room is very large _ windows face the sea.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.thats答案:C问题:16. The book is _ more difficult than the one I recommend to you.A.ratherB.muchC.veryD.so答案:B问题:17. None of us expected the

10、 president to _ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A.turn inB.turn downC.turn outD.turn up答案:D解析 考查由动词turn构成的动词词组。D项turn up表示“出现，现身”，相当于appear，与后一句“我们以为他还在医院”构成合理逻辑。 A项turn in(上缴)、B项turn down(拒绝)和C项turn out(生产)都与下文“还在医院”不符。 问题:18. New medicines are usually tested on animals _ being tr

11、ied on human beings.A.afterB.beforeC.forD.when答案:B问题:19. She worked very hard and became a successful sales person _.A.or soB.at lastC.alter allD.right now答案:B问题:20. Only in this way _ catch up with your brothers.A.do you canB.can youC.you canD.you do can答案:B问题:21. It rained heavily in the south dur

12、ing the last few months, _ it did little in the north.A.whileB.whenC.whereD.what答案:A考点 连词辨析解析 本题考查连词的辨析。前半句提到，在过去的几个月里，南方大雨滂沱，而后半句的意思为“北方极少有雨”，前后的内容在意义上具有对比性。四个备选连词中只有while可以连接两个结构并列但意思相反的句子。由此确定本题答案为A。问题:22. The book is of great value, _ can be enjoyed unless you digest it.A.NothingB.SomethingC.Eve

13、rythingD.Anything答案:A问题:23. I have been to the doctors about my stomach. He says there is _, but I must stay at home for a few days.A.something seriousB.not seriousC.nothing seriousD.no serious答案:C问题:24. With Christmas _, more and more people come to shops to buy gifts.A.arrangingB.appointingC.appro

14、achingD.applying答案:C解析 动词词义辨析本题考查动词词义辨析。根据句中“越来越多的人到店里购买礼物”可以推测，应该是圣诞节就要到了。approach意为“接近，到来”，符合句意要求，由With可知，应该用动词的现在分词形式，所以可以确定C为本题的答案。问题:25. The book is of great value, _ can be enjoyed unless you digest it.A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything答案:ASection B问题:1. Those people are said to be cap

15、able of _ (handle) all kinds of problems.答案:handling解析 本题考查固定短语的搭配。固定短语为：be capable of doing sth.，意为“有能力做某事”。该句意为：据说那些人有能力处理各种各样的问题。问题:2. It is no use (cry)_over the spilt milk.答案:crying解析 固定句型试题精解 在下列句型中，必须由动名词作主语：1)It is+no use，no goodfun,a great pleasure，a waste of time，a bore等名词+doing sth；2)It i

16、s+uselessnice,good，interesting，worthwhile，pointless，expensive等形容词+doing sth。问题:3. Everything (take) _ into consideration, his plan Seems to be more practical.答案:taken解析 考查独立主格结构。本句逗号后的his plan seems to be more practical是完整的句子，且没有引导词，故逗号前不是句子，需要填入take的非谓语形式。take sth. into consideration“考虑到”为固定搭配，空格前的

17、everything从逻辑上说，是“考虑”的对象，故需填入表被动的过去分词taken，表示所有的因素都“被考虑到”。问题:4. He heard the clock striking six and knew that it was time for him (get) _ up.答案:to get考点 固定句型解析 本句的意思是：“他听到钟声敲到了六点就知道该起床了。”本题是对固定句型的考查It is/was time for sb. to do sth.，意思是“到时间做某事了”。问题:5. The injured soldier was still _ (lively) when the

18、 local peasants found him.答案:alive解析 本题考查形容词的用法。考查的词根live为动词，意为“生活，住”；加-ly后缀变形容词，意为“生动的，活泼的”；加a-前缀变形容词，意为“活着的，有生命的”。该句意为：当地农民发现那个受伤的士兵的时候，他还活着。问题:6. The plane took off on _(scheduled).答案:schedule解析 飞机按时起飞了。schedule为名词，意为“时间表”，on schedule指“按时间表，准时”。问题:7. That sort of music has lost its _ (appeal).答案:

19、appeal解析 那种音乐已失去了感染力。appeal在此作名词，意为“感染力，号召力”。问题:8. She managed to settle the argument in a (friend) _ way.答案:friendly解析 形容词作定语，意为“友善的”。问题:9. The black writer wanted the other members of the workshop to treat (he) _ as an equal.答案: him问题:10. Although you may not (success)_ in the beginning, you shoul

20、d keep on trying.答案:succeed解析 本题考查词形转换。该空格前有情态动同may，所以其后应跟动词原形。Part Translation问题:1. I gave my youth to the sea and I came home and gave my wife my old age.A.我把青春献给了海洋，等我回家见到妻子的时候已经是白发苍苍了。B.我把青春扔到大海里去了，之后我才娶了妻子直到中年。C.我把青春献给了海洋，等我回家献给妻子的便只有迟暮之年了。D.我一生在海上拼搏，到了晚年退休与妻子儿女团聚。答案:C解析 纵观四个选项，A、C、D的意思均与原句相近，但相比之下C选项的结构和用语最为准确，也最能同原句相对应。A选项次之。问题:2. Dick owed his success to luck more than to ability.A.迪克把自己的成功归功于运气而不是