BFT口试立交桥中高级

1、文档来源为：从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持2BFT 口语考前辅导Suggesti ons to Oral Test口试形式及内容（2: 2）测试要点评分标准 （very good 优）45-50 :充分地掌握了实际运用语言的能力，恰当、准确、流利，而且理解透彻文档来源为 :从网络收集整理 .word 版本可编辑 . 欢迎下载支持40-44 ：充分地掌握了实际运用语言的能力，只是偶尔地、局部地出现表达不准确、不恰当的情 况。遇到不常见的场景有时有理解错误。能处理好复杂详细的论证。35-39 ：掌握了实际运用语言的能力，在某些场景中偶尔表达不准确、不恰当和理解不当 总体上能 处理

2、好复杂的语言，理解详细 的推论。评分标准 （良）30-35 ：尽管有一些不准确、 不恰当和理解错误， 总体上仍能进行有效的表达。 在常见的场景中， 能使用和理解相当复杂的语言25-29 ：虽然不能全面地掌握语言，犯有大量错误，在大多数场景中仍明白大概意思。在自己熟 悉的方面基本能进行交流。20-24 ：只在常见的场景中基本能运用语言。理解和表达均常犯错误。不能运用复杂的语言 评分标准 （中 -差）15-19 ：在很常见的场景中只能表达和懂得大概意思。在交流中经常出现停顿。10-14 ：不能进行真正的交流，表达常见场景的大部分基本信息只能用不相连的单词或短的 结构，且不能展开表达。理解书面语和口

3、语都极为困难。5-9 ： 除了认识一些单词，基本上不能使用英语。口试问答的应试技巧备考阶段 准备充分要做到：熟悉题型以及考试的目的背诵一些基本句型背诵一些套话做好充分心理准备应对各种情况应考阶段 反应迅速要做到：对主考教师的指示做出反应。听懂问题迅速反应。 如果听懂了问题但确实不知道答案，可凭上一个问题推断出这个问题给一个答案，反正答错 与不答同样失分。主考教师不会示意考生问题回答的对与错，考生应抛开一切杂念，尽心尽力答题。口语讨论中考生典型错误 三言两语。 内容空洞无物。没有结尾。 结构松散，缺乏连贯性。 卡壳冷场现象。 有明显的背诵迹象。 流水账，无比较对照、观点阐述Ten strateg

4、ies on Two-way discussion 三段式策略：主题特点比较个人见解，有头有尾，内容完整统一。 举例策略：抽象问题具体化，有概括，有例证。替代策略：用英语来解释描述物体。It s a kind of冷静对付不会的词。 贴近主题策略：切忌没有重点，就事论事。身临其境策略：联系自身经验。 联想策略：打开思路，展开联想或评论 合作策略：不独霸，不冷漠，主导、引导；注意表达同意与否。 过渡策略：善于使用连接词，增强逻辑性。迂回策略：恰当使用交际套语，转换描述。 简练策略： 1分钟会话，抓重点，不应少于十句话，同时避免滔滔不绝。Part 1 (2-3 minutes)How to ask

5、 for repetition?I beg your pardon?Would you mind repeating that?Could you please repeat that?What did you say?Say it again, please.Pardon?Excuse me?Sorry? 口试模拟样题 1. About yourself, job etc.Whats your name? Is there any special meaning in your name?Whats your job? /What do you do (for a living)?Say s

6、omething about a typical working day of yours.If you have chance to change a job, what would you like to do? Whats your major?- My major was English Linguistics. I am a M.A. in Linguistics.Could you say something about your work/job/study?What do you like most about your job?Can you say something mo

7、re about yourself?-Sure, I graduated from University, and have worked at for .years, and I like En glish very much? About your hometownpeople/ customs/ food/ living/ housing/ likes/ dislikesWhere are you from? /Where do you come from?I am from /I come from Can you tell me something about your home t

8、own/village?/ history of your hometown.It is a beautiful place, it s famous for etc.What s the weather like in your home town/village?It is cold in Winter, a nd hot in Summer Are you proud of your home town/village? Why?Yes ,(sure ) because .3. About your family & HobbyCan you tell me something abou

9、t your family?-Sure. I have a happy family. My husband/wife is , my son/daughter is . I love them verymuch. (nuclear family vs. extended family )Do you have any hobbies? (Do you like sports?)-Yes, such as swimming .What do you do in your spare time?=hobbyHow often do you play ?What do you think is g

10、ood hobby and bad hobby?What do you usually do on weekends and weekday evening?4. About your future plan/English etc.What do you hope to do in the next few years?- I plan to learn English and go abroad for further study.If you have an opportunity to go abroad, which country would you like to go to?

11、Why?-I d like to go to US/ Europe etc. Because.Which country/city do you like to live in best?- Canada, because How important is English/computer for your work?-It is very important in my job, I meet many foreigners so I use English to communicate withthem -I use computer everyday to edit some files

12、, compose the documents, and get informationfrom the internet. Etc.5. othersCan you say something about your boss?-He/She is a nice person, supportive and understandableWhat are employment opportunities like in this area?-It is hard to find a good job here. Because there are so many graduates/talent

13、s, and not somany positions.Could you tell me something about the house or apartment you live in?Could you introduce some beautiful scenery of Beijing?-Sure, the Great Wall, Summer Palace etc.Part 2 Presentation (4)Testing points: compare and contrastcompare and contrast two photographs-similarity v

14、s. difference-advantages vs. disadvantages-your own feeling of the situation-your own experienceExpressions signaling similarity & differenceDifferences:on the other handin contrasthoweverwhileRecognizing Paraphrases 释义，意译in other wordsthat is (i.e.)I meanto put it another waywhat I m trying to say

15、isOutline on Part 2 - PresentationPlacesThese photographs show us two distinctivelydifferent places.From the first one I can see many trees having been cut down. It seems to me that thereused to be a forest here, but now it is destroyed. When the forest was alive, we could hear birds singing above o

16、ur heads, and we could see various kinds of animals wandering around. However, only the roots left now by the over-cutting of the trees.Obviously the environmenthas been totally destroyed.From the second one I can see a residential area with houses (villas), cars and grassland.The environment is ver

17、y clean and beautiful and I guess the people s life must be peaceful and comfortable. Maybe the houses were built by using the woods cut from the forest in the first photograph. Therefore, we should not destroy the environment when developing the economy and society. That s what I saw and felt from

18、the two Now let me try to compare and contrast these photographs and tell you why people choose different places for traveling.In the first photograph, a group of people are traveling across the desert by driving jeeps.Now maybe they stop and have a rest. The traces of the jeeps are o

19、bviously seen in thephotograph.In the second one, a young couple are just getting down a luxury ship and walking along the seashore. Maybe they are in their honeymoon.Seaside TripBoth of these pictures show us seaside trip. But they are of different features. In the first picture, there are a lot of

20、 people enjoying themselves on the beach. It is crowded and noisy. It looks like a well-developed resort open to the public. In the 2nd picture, there are only more than 10 people relaxing themselves on the beach. It is peaceful and quiet. The sea looks darker. The environment are naturally untouche

21、d by human beings.As for me, I d rather go to the crowded beach, because the quiet seaside seems unsafe to me. And I prefer to share my happiness with others instead of being -continuedTraveling in desert, there may be no roads, no shops, no campground and no facilities. However, people

22、 can experience the adventure, exciting and unique culture.In contrast, traveling in a city by seashore is convenient, comfortable and relaxing. People can also benefit from the pleasant weather, the fresh air, and many kinds of delicious seafood. That s what I saw and perceived from the two picture

23、s.Sports 1By looking at these two photographs, two ways of doing exercises are displayed. The first one shows the indoor exercises while the second one shows the outdoor exercises. There are many advantages and disadvantages of indoor exercises and outdoor exercises.As to indoor exercises, you can d

24、o exercise in gym at any time you like without concerning about the bad weather. Furthermore, you can get professional introductions from the coach. However, there are disadvantages of indoor exercises. The air is not fresh, and it may be a little boring by the way. The cost is relatively expensive.

25、In term of outdoor exercises, you can breathe the fresh air, enjoy the sunshine, view the beautiful trees and flowers without paying anything. But if it rains, snows or winds, you have to give up your outdoor exercises, which means you have some limits. Thatt I seeasnwd hfeaelabout these two picture

26、s.LifestyleIn the first picture , a young man is sleeping on a hanging bed in an evergreen park. Life to him seems leisure and happy.In the second picture , a lady is busy with her work. She is doing several things at the same time: answering the phone, taking notes and studying the materials.From t

27、hese two pictures, I realized two different kinds of lifestyle: leisure lifestyle and busy lifestyle.Leisure lifestyle does good to our health, prevents us from diseases, and makes us enjoy our lives. While too much leisure may make people lazy and not enterprising anymore. Busy lifestyle may make p

28、eople s life and work meaningful, successful and satisfactory. While too much pressure upsets people and causes many diseases, such as heart-attack, high-blood pressure, and so on. Someone can t handle/stand/tolerant/bear the pressure and even go to the extreme.Sleeping on a hang bed, reading novels

29、, singing with birds is what I dream of. What abeautiful picture it is! So I prefer the leisure lifestyle.Spare timeIn the first picture, a man is doing outdoor sport roller skating. He sweats a lot and looks strong and healthy.In the second picture, a lady is watching TV. She ssitting still in a so

30、fa and eating popcorns. She looks excited and seems to be attracted by the program on TV.These two pictures show us how people nowadays spend their spare time. Some of them would prefer to do outdoor activities.Others would prefer to stay at home, watching TV. In my opinion, the former is a muchheal

31、thier way than the latter. In modern society, people are under great pressure and stay longer at work. Doing outdoor exercises can help them relax by enjoying the fresh air, sunshine, the beautiful landscape and even chatting with friends. While staying too many hours before TV is likely to cause ma

32、ny serious health problems. Therefore, I pdrefer to choose outdoor activities in my spare time.FeelingI have 2 pictures. Both of them show me human feeling/emotion.In the first picture, I can see a mother and her son standing at a railway station/on platform.The son was about to leave by train.“ Tak

33、e care of yourself!” The mother said to her son agand again. Words seemed endless. Separat ion is really a sad thing. They won t say goodbye to each other but they must do so.In the second picture, the ship arrived at the port/harbor just now. The passengers were getting off the ship. And the seaman

34、/sailor, after a long travel/voyage, eventually met his wife and his cute baby again. How happy/excited they were!The two situations are common to all of us. They are both the most sincere emotions deeply inour heart. It is without exception that people like the second. We cant stand nthe separatfro

35、m our family or our close friends. But I think the two feelings like two twin brothers. Whenthere is reunion, separation will arise some time. No separation, no reunion (or vice versa) .Without sadness from separation, how can we have happiness from reunion? When we have to say goodbye, we are expec

36、ting the next exciting reunion. And the second picture is just the result of the separation.Different Ways of CommunicationFrom these two pictures, I can see two different ways of communication.1st picture: a man is using his cell phone to contact with other people.2nd picture: a man is reading a le

37、tter with sweet smile on his face.Compare the advantages and disadvantages of different ways:convenient and fast but sometimes emotionlesshave abun dant time to think about the words to express one s feelings to the extreme.Finally, your choice, and the reason.Different Working PlacesComparing the d

38、ifferences:different locations: inside office & outdoorsdifferent tasks: paper work, computers & taking helicopter to different places to cure patients advantages: safe, regular & excited, satisfied with one s own achievementsdisadvantages: boring, monotonous & dangerous, irregular, threaten to your

39、 life Your choice and reasonsQuestionsWhich place do you prefer to live in?Which do you like best?In which situation would you prefer to do physical exercises?Where do you like to travel?How did you feel when you left your home for the first time?Which kind of exercise do you like? Etc.What kind of

40、life style do you prefer?How do you spend your spare time?Photographs1. Places: city/countryside, seaside/mountain area,place w/wo pollution, environment destroyed or not, city/desert, luxury shop/free market, crowded seaside/less crowded2. Sports: indoor/outdoor, w/wo professional instruction3. Fee

41、ling: sad/happy4. Different feature: hungry to death vs. restaurant wastedifferent ways of keeping in touch with friendsdifferent ways of learning (class lecture vs. computer)5. Transport: bus/plane, bike, train, car, roller etc.6. Life: healthy life eating or exercising, life style etc.Part 3 Colla

42、boration (5 )Testing points: ability to have discussionTo exchange ideas or informationTo put forward your own opinionsTo agree or disagree with partnerTo draw a conclusionThe first stepHow to choose and finalize the topic?A: Which topic would you like to talk about?B: How about the first one?A: Thi

43、s is difficult. I think the third one is much easier.B. OK. We d like to talk about the 3rd one. The topic is (read the whole topic)Expressing an opinionI th in k (that) I feel (that) In my opin io n, In my view, AgreeingI agree (with you.)That s true.You re absolutely right.That s for sure.You can

44、say that again.Yeah, that sright.DisagreeingI disagree (with you).I don t think so.I don t agree.I have a different opinion.I m not so sure.I m afraid we don t see eye to eye.That s wrong.No way!Are you kidding?Politely interrupting a speakerCan/ Could / May I say something here?I d like to say some

45、thing.Wait (a minute). I have a question.Arguing and ConcedingConceding a point and continuing the discussionMaybe you re right, but I see your point, but You ve got a point there, butThat may be true. Yeah, but Conceding finallyYou win. I give up.You re right.Ending the discussion without conceding

46、I respect your opinion, but I don t agree.I just don t see it that way.We just don t see eye to eye on this.10文档来源为 :从网络收集整理 .word 版本可编辑 . 欢迎下载支持SampleHow importa nt is computer in your work?A Computer is really importa nt in my work.B Can you give some examples to show?A Of course, such as gett ing

47、 in formatio n from theintern et, doing some man age work, stori ng some docume nts etc. What do you think of it?B I agree with you, computer does play very important role in my work too. I always need to write someth ing for the leaders, so I use it to in put, save and edit my files and do some pap

48、er works by using it.A Sure, it is quick and convenient, and you canpaste some pictures in your paper and the computers also help you to correct some mistakes.B Yeah, the most importa nt thi ng is, for example, youcan cut what you do not satisfy and in put whatyou n eed immediately. If you make mist

49、ake, it is easy to correct without copy ing the whole article again and again. It does save much of my time in my work.A Ok, we have the com mon view on the importa neeof the function of the computer.B Yes, but we still cannot depe nd on computer toomuch, sometimes it will cause us into trouble. Ont

50、he whole it is helpful.What do you pla n to do if you are sent abroad to study?A: Well, Let s talk about our future plans. Do you have any plan if you have chanee to go abroad?B: Sure, I ikfelto do further study if I have chance to go abroad.A: What do you mean to study?B: First, I want to improve m

51、y En glish. I hope I can have a perfect comma nd of En glish.Then, I will try to learn something related to my work. You know, I am a government official, so I plan to learn“Public Administration.”twill do better to my work. Howabout you?A: That s a good idea. As for me, English is my favorite now.

52、If I have the chance to goabroad, I expect to go further to learn English well. At the same time, I will learn something related to politics and law. I am really interested in the politics and legal system of America. After all, my major is law.B: That sounds ni ce. Do you want to be a lawyer?A: May

53、be not. The curre nt work is suitable for me. I do hope to lear n someth ing new from other developed coun tries to refresh my work.B: Well, that means we have the same ideas. In other words, learning English is the first ting for us to do further study abroad.A: That sright. We should cherish the o

54、pp ortunity and try our best to learn English well.Explain why more and more students are going to carry out their advanced studies abroad.A: Nowadays many young people go abroad to seek their further education at colleges or universities. Do you notice the phenomena?B: Yes. Majority of them prefer

55、to go to English speaking countries such as: Britain, America and Australia. What do you think of the reasons?A: I think they want to have a better education. The colleges and universities in these countries have up-to-date facilities and a huge varietyof sources.B: Yes, and the faculty are highly-s

56、killed professionals, they are experts of the latest development in their fields.A: Another reason is that they can obtain experience of another culture, improve their language skills and make many new friends.B: Also they will learn and develop interpersonal skills and become more tolerant, more em

57、otionally mature and more independent.A: It sounds great! But there are some cases when some students have difficulties following lectures or accomplishing assignments. Culture Shock brings them loneliness and homesickness, especially for the young adult like high school students. Sometimes they are too young to judge the situation they meet, and go th