[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟60_1VIP

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟60公共英语一级模拟60第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文F:Of all the fruits I like apples the best.图片中为三种水果，因此关键是听清句中的水果名。句中出现了apples(苹果)，

2、因此选A。2.答案:B听力原文M:John goes to work by bus.图片中为三种交通工具，因此只要听清句中出现的交通方式状语by bus即可知选B。3.答案:A听力原文F:She wanted to buy some eggs for the next week.图片中是食物：蛋、蔬菜和水果，因此听清这些食物名和它们的相关词汇很重要。句中出现的是(buy some)eggs，因此选A。4.答案:A听力原文M:Tom got a little dog for his birthday.图片中是三种动物，听音时的重点也是这些动物的名称。句中出现的是a little dog，故选A。

3、5.答案:C听力原文F:I feel like drinking something cold after running.本题图片表示的是三种饮料：咖啡、茶和可乐，而句中并没有直接出现饮料名，用的是drinking something cold(喝冷饮)，较有难度。选项中只有C表示的是冷饮，因此是本题答案。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文Tomorrow is Sunday.7.答案:C听力原文A bottle was often used to contain water.8.答案:B听力原文Father is reading todays newspape

4、r.9.答案:A听力原文Lucy sent me a letter last week.10.答案:B听力原文I bought some tapes yesterday.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What time is it now?A.Its eight oclock.B.Its eight twenty.C.Its seven forty.答

5、案:C听力原文W: The meeting starts at eight oclock.M: We still have twenty minutes.2. What does Alices father want to buy for her?A.A sweater.B.A watch.C.A red bike.答案:B听力原文M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like?W: I like the red one, Dad.3. What does the man hear?A.He hears someone si

6、nging.B.He hears someone calling him.C.He hears someone calling the woman.答案:B听力原文W: Do you hear anything?M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window.4. Who are talking?A.Two students.B.Two policemen.C.Two tourists.答案:A听力原文W: I didnt finish my homework last week.M: I didnt, either. And the Engl

7、ish teacher is very angry with me.5. What does their daughter do?A.She is a doctor.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a student.答案:C听力原文W: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months.M: She must be very busy with her studies. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does the man mean?A.Hed just returned fro

8、m the post office.B.Hes not going to the post office.C.Hell be glad to mail the letter for her.答案:B听力原文F: Would you mind going to the post office for me?M: Oh, Im sorry, but Im not going that way.7. What does the girl want to do?A.Do her homework.B.Go to swim.C.Go to the zoo.答案:C听力原文F: Daddy, tomorr

9、ow is Sunday. Lets go to the zoo.M: All right, but you have to finish your homework first.8. What time is it?A.8:40.B.9:00.C.9:20.答案:A听力原文F: Hurry, its 9 oclock.M: You forgot. Our clock is 20 minutes quick!9. What did the woman buy yesterday?A.A coat for herself.B.A coat for her son.C.A coat for her

10、 husband.答案:A听力原文M: Dear, our sons birthday is coming. Have you got a present for him?F: I went to all the shops to find a coat for him yesterday, but I just bought one for myself.10. What is Jim doing?A.Hes washing his shirt.B.Hes cleaning the floor.C.Hes watching TV.答案:A听力原文F: Hi, Jim! Will you go

11、 out for a walk with me?M: Sorry, I cant go with you. Im washing my shirt. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the man think of the film?A.Not interesting.B.Interesting.C.Very interesting.答案:A听力原文W: The film is very interesting.M: Interesting? I dont think so.12. What does the woman like very much?A.

12、Swimming.B.Shopping.C.Travelling.答案:C听力原文W: Im going to Hangzhou this summer holiday.M: You enjoy travelling so much.13. Whatre they doing?A.Theyre talking.B.Theyre making a telephone call.C.Theyre watching TV.答案:B听力原文W: Hello. Can I speak to Betty, please?M: Yes. This is Betty speaking.14. What wil

13、l the woman do this evening?A.Meet her Mum at the airport.B.Say goodbye to her Mum at the airport.C.Fly to another city with her Mum.答案:B听力原文W: Shall we go to the cinema this evening?M: Oh, sorry. Im afraid I cant, Im seeing my Mum off at the airport at 8:30.15. When does the man suggest they go?A.A

14、t 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:30.答案:B听力原文W: When shall we start tomorrow?M: How about half past seven?第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. I _ housework when there was a knock at the door.A.didB.was doingC.am doing答案:B解析 本题考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句也应用过去时，义因为主句动词do是延续性动词，所以主

15、句时态应用过去进行时。问题:2. The lazy boy _ get to school _ ten oclock yesterday morning.A.could, untilB.did, whenC.didnt, until答案:解析 此题考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意我不会来参加晚会，除非皮特受到邀请，应为被动语态。问题:3. The picture _ is very surprising.A.showsB.showedC.shown答案:C名师解析 由已知题干可知，本句不缺任何成分，空格处所填内容用来修饰“the picture”。又由选项中动词“show”可知，本句要表达“被出

16、示的图片非常惊人”，“出示”与“图片”之间是被动关系，所以show应用过去分词形式shown表达。选项A为动词第三人称单数形式，选项B为动词过去式形式，均不能选择。只有选项C符合题意。本句完整的形式应为“The picture which is shown is very surprising.”，其中“which is”省略。问题:4. At last, we _ the small town before dark.A.got offB.arrived atC.came on答案:B问题:5. There are _ pages in this book.A.two hundred and

17、 forty-fiveB.two hundreds and forty-fiveC.two-hundred and forth-five答案:A解析 在hundred(百)，thousand(千)之前有基数词(不包括one)修饰时，hundred，thousand用单数。在基数词和hundred，thousand之间不加连字符。问题:6. If you go into trouble, you can_your teacher_help.A.ask; forB.help; withC.look; for答案:A考查固定搭配。ask sbfor sth向某人要某物；help sbwith sth

18、.用某种工具帮助某人；look for寻找(look后不能直接跟sb)。由句意可知应选A。问题:7. I dont know _ he will come.A.thatB.ifC.what答案:B详细解答 此题考查连词。if在这引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。问题:8. Dont be _. Theres still plenty of time.A.in a hurryB.in hurryC.hurry答案:A名师解析 本句要表达“别着急，时间足够了”，空格处应填入一个表示“着急、匆忙”的形容词性短语或介词短语。选项B“in hurry”缺少不定冠词，不能选择，选项C“hurry”为动词或名词，

19、也不符合题意。只有固定搭配“in a hurry”符合题意，表示“匆忙”，故选A。问题:9. Lets go out for a picnic this Sunday. _. A.Thats a good ideaB.Thats all rightC.Thats OK答案:A考查表达。由于第一句用lets引出，表示的是一种提议，因此表达赞同这种提议时用(Thats)a good idea或者直接用OK，选A。Thats all right用于回答别人的感谢。问题:10. Im very _ my sister.A.asB.likeC.so答案:B详细解答 此处考查形容词。be like sb意

20、为：跟谁很像。问题:11. Its raining hard will you give me a _?A.rideB.tripC.travel答案:A精析 句意 雨下得正大，你能让我搭车吗?本题考查的是习惯用语 的用法。give/offer sba ride意为“让某人搭车”。trip和travel没有此种用 法。故A正确。问题:12. The students enjoyed _ with each other in English.A.to talkB.talkingC.have a talk答案:B解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜爱做某事”。问题

21、:13. I cant hear very well. Do you think you _ speak up?A.shouldB.mustC.could答案:C问题:14. -Jack just came to Beijing yesterday evening. Have you met him? -_. A.Not at allB.Not yetC.No problem答案:B精析 本题考查的是交际用语。not at all表示“一点儿也不”，not yet表示“还没有”的意思，no problem表示“没问题”的意思。根据题中的问句，故B正确。 知识拓展 在英语的交际用语中，问与答通常

22、是成对出现的，并最终成为习惯用法和固定搭配。如： A-Thank you very much非常感谢。 -You are welcome不客气。 B-Do you mind opening the door?你介意打开门吗? -Not at all一点儿也不。 C-Hove you finished your work?你完成工作了吗? -Not yet还没有呢。 D-Can I pay by credit card?我能用信用卡付款吗? -Yes，no problem行，没问题。 问题:15. Henry will leave _ Japan, because he will go to a

23、ttend a meeting there.A.fromB.toC.for答案:C解析 本题考查动词的用法。leave的用法：leave from+出发地+for+目的地。根据句意，应该是出发去日本，日本是目的地，所以答案为C。知识拓展 表示出发去某地的短语还有：start for，head for。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 New Year is a very. important festival(节目) in China. People 1 celebrate(庆祝) the New Year. It is a t

24、ime to say 2 to the past and to 3 new beginnings. In many countries, people get together with family and friends 4 December 31 to eat, drink, dance, and welcome January 1 5 midnight. In many western countries people make New Years resolutions (决心 ). They 6 their minds to make changes in their lives

25、over the 7 year, 8 to lose weight, get a new job, or learn a new skill(技能). In China, people also celebrate the Lunar (农历)New Year, usually in late January 9 early February. People spend time with family and eat special foods. And the holiday 10 for several days. 1.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhere答案:

26、B解析 考查代词。根据常识可知，每个地方的人都庆祝新年。2.A.goodB.goodbyeC.hello答案:B解析 考查常识。新年是辞旧迎新的时刻。“辞旧”就是say goodbye to the past。3.A.thinkB.think ofC.think about答案:C解析 考查动词。“考虑”是think about；“想起”是think of。4.A.atB.inC.on答案:C解析 考查介词。在几月几日，用介词on。5.A.inB.onC.at答案:C解析 考查介词。在半夜，用介词at。6.A.makeB.make forC.make up答案:C解析 考查固定搭配make u

27、p ones mind 意为“下定决心做某事”。7.A.comingB.lastC.future答案:A解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。“下决心”是为了新的一年。the coming year=the next year。8.A.soB.such asC.however答案:B 解析 考查根据上下文填词的自幼。下文是举例，所以这里用such as。9.A.butB.orC.and答案:B 解析 考查连词。两者任选其中一个，用or，译为“或者”。10.A.lastB.isC.lasts答案:C 解析 考查动词。“持续”用last，主语是单数第三人称，所以last后要加-s。第三部分 阅读理解第一

28、节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。 51. It lets in light and air into the room. A boat 52. It is a road going over a river. B bridge 53. You walk on it in a room. C floor 54. You sit in it to travel across water. D street 55. You go into or out of a house through it. E window F do

29、or G garden 1.答案:E它让光和空气进入房间里。2.答案:B它是一条跨越河流的路。3.答案:C在房间里你在它的上面走。4.答案:A你乘坐它过河。5.答案:F你通过它来进入或者走出房子。 参考译文 A 船 B 桥 C 地板 D 街道 E 窗户 F 门 G 花园 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong

30、 shoes, one with a thick sole (鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable (不舒服). When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today? The son looked at his fathers legs carefully as he w

31、as walking and then laughed, Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes. The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, What a clever son I have got! Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of s

32、hoes. When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (气喘吁吁地), Its no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either! 1. The farmer went out to work.A

33、.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B 解析 根据文章第一段可知，该农民和他儿子是出去散步，不是去上班。2. One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中第二句为“The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes， one with a thick sole and the other with a thin one”。3. The son knew that his father had put on t

34、he wrong shoes.A.Right.B.WrongC.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 由第二段中的“You have put on the wrong shoes”可知，题干正确。4. The son brought the other pair to his father.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 由最后一段中的“He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands”可知，他空手回到他爸爸那里。5. From the passage, we can see that the

35、 son is really very clever.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 从原文很容易看出，该农民的儿子很愚蠢。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Paper was first made in the year 105A.D.(公元). It was made by a man named Tsai Lun. He lived in China. For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan lear

36、ned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper. The lead (铅) pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite (石墨). People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils lead pencils. The first Wooden (木头) pen

37、cils were made by Kasper Faber. In 1761 he started making pencils in Germany (德国). Erasers (橡皮) like those we use today were first made in 1752. They were made in France by a man named Magellan. A man named Hyman L. Lipman first put erasers on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencil came to

38、be now. 1. Where is paper first made?A.China.B.Japan.C.Germany.答案:A名师解析 本题目问纸首先是在哪儿发明的，从文章开头找信息。纸由蔡伦发明，他居住在中国，因此答案是A。2. When did the Japanese people learn how to make paper? A 105 A.D.B.500 A.D.C.600 A.D.答案:C名师解析 题目问日本人什么时候学会造纸。第二段第一句说日本人在约公元600年学会造纸，因此是C。3. Why does people call pencil the lead penc

39、il?A.Because pencil is made of lead.B.Because people made a mistake.C.There is no reason.答案:B名师解析 题目问人们为什么叫铅笔为“铅”笔，答案在第三段中找，文中说铅笔实际上是由石墨做成的，人们在1564年发现石墨，以为那是一种铅，到现在人们还是叫铅笔。因此这是人们认识上的一个错误，所以应该选B，而不是A所说的铅笔就是铅做的，或是C所说的干脆没有原因。4. When was graphite first found?A.1564.B.1761.C.Doesnt say.答案:A名师解析 题目问石墨最先在什

40、么时候被发现，第三段中可以找到是在1564年被发现的，因此答案是A。5. What is true about pencils in this text?A.It is made of wood only.B.It is made of graphite only.C.It has erasers.答案:C名师解析 本题目问以下有关铅笔的那个是对的，应该用排除法。A和B都是错的，因为铅笔不只只有木头或石墨，而是两者均有。C是对的，第四段中提到铅笔上有橡皮。6. Who made the first eraser?A.Kasper Faber from Germany.B.Magellan fr

41、om France.C.Hyman L. Lipman.答案:B名师解析 题目问谁发明了第一块橡皮。第四段中提到今天我们使用的橡皮是在 1752年发明的，它们是在法国由一个叫Magellan的人制造出来的，所以答案是B。 Below is about the life of Ernest Hemingway (海明威) 1899 Born in Oak Park, Illinois, near Chicago. 1913 Goes to Oak Park and River Forest High School, where he wants to be a writer. 1917 Take

42、s job in the Kansas City Star in October. 1918 On May 23 goes to Europe to work as a driver. 1922 In Paris meets writer Ezra PoundHes teaching me to write, Hemingway reported. 1925 In Our Time published (出版), with several stories set in Michigan. 1927 Publishes Men without Women, in which there are

43、stories Hills Like White Elephants and The Killers. 1929 A Farewell to Armsa book of love and war (战争)published in September. 1932 Brings out his book Death in the Afternoon. 1933 Publishes Winner Take Nothing. 1937 Writes To Have and Hare Not. 1940 Publishes For Whom the Bell Tolls, his best-selling story. 1950 Publishes Across the River and into the Trees. 1952 The Old Man and the Sea, is published. 1953 Given the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). 1961 On July 2, kills himself with a gun. 7. When was Hemingway born?A.1899B.1927C.1961答案:A名师解析 本文是有关海明威的生平纪事。海明威的出生日期就在第一栏