[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟42_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟42公共英语一级模拟42第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文You will get thinner if you don t eat too much of meat.2.答案:B听力原文Class is over at

2、a quarter past 4 p. m.3.答案:B听力原文A woman checked in this morning.4.答案:A听力原文Two orange juices , please.5.答案:C听力原文The manager will go to England next Thursday. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文My telephone number is 68900897.7.答案:A听力原文Many people are waiting at the bus stop.8.答案:B听力原文Tom likes travelling

3、 by plane because it is much quicker.9.答案:B听力原文A cat is lying under the bed.10.答案:B听力原文We have a class meeting every Wednesday afternoon.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What does the woman do no

4、w?A.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.She doesnt go to work.答案:B听力原文M: So. What do you do?F: En. I was a nurse before. but at present. Im a doctor.名师解析 对话中男士问女士的工作，女士说自己以前是一个护士(I was a nurse before)，但现在(at present)是一个医生(doctor)。题目询问女士现在的职业。选项A是她以前的职业，不符合题意，选项c也错误。所以选择B。2. What will the man probably do next?A.Kee

5、p watching TV.B.Get prepared for his exam.C.Go to take an exam.答案:A听力原文F: You shouldnt watch TV for a whole day! The exam is coming!M: Dont worry. Ive got ready for it.名师解析 对话中女士要求对方不要整天看电视，考试快到了，对方说别担心 (dont worry)，我已经做好准备了(Ive got ready for it)，可见他并不用为考试担心，将继续看电视(keep watching TV)。题目询问男的下一步会怎么做。很显

6、然答案为A。选项B不符合题意。由女士所说“考试快到了”可知考试还没到，所以下一步不可能去参加考试，选项C也错误。答案选择A。3. What most probably happens to the weather?A.It keeps sunny.B.It becomes a bit cloudy.C.It snows.答案:C听力原文F: What a changeable weather!M: Yeah. It was sunny a few minutes ago.名师解析 对话中女士说天气善变(changeable)，男士表示同意，并说几分钟前还是晴天。题日询问天气最有可能发生什么变化

7、。选项A“仍然是晴天”不符合题意，选项 B“变得有点多云”，也不能突出天气的善变，不符合题意。只有选项C“下雪”反映了天气变化之快。故选C。4. Where does the conversation happen?A.In a train.B.In a cinema.C.At home.答案:B听力原文M: Be quiet when you go inside. The movie is already on.F: Ok. but. I cant see where my seat is.名师解析 对话中男士让女士进来时轻一点，电影已经开始了(the movie is already on

8、)，女士答应；但找不到自己的座位(seat)。题目询问事情发生在哪里，从对话中女士找不到座位可知她已经在电影院(cinema)，而不是在火车上或在家里。所以选择B。5. Who is the man?A.A guest.B.Mrs. Reed.C.Mr. Reed.答案:C听力原文F: Is the party held by Mr. Reed?M: Yes. That is me. Please enjoy yourself.名师解析 对话中女士问男士派对是不是Reed先生举行的，男士回答“是的，我就是(that is me)，请白便”。题目询问男士是谁，从对话可知男士很显然就是Reed先生

9、自己，而不是客人，更不是Reed太太。所以选择C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does the man mean?A.He didnt go to Beijing.B.He had a good time in Beijing.C.He didnt enjoy his trip very much.答案:C听力原文W: How was your trip to Beijing this summer?M: The weather was too hot and there were too many people.Q: What does the man mea

10、n?句意 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话中 这位男士说“The weather was too hot and there were too many people”“天 气太热了，而且人太多了。”换句话说，他不太喜欢这次到北京度过的假 期。故选项C正确。7. What does the woman mean?A.She should like to go for a walk.B.She doesnt feel like going for a walk.C.Its not very nice weather for a walk.答案:B听力原文M: Lets go for a walk.

11、W: Id like to, but I feel a bit tired now.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 这位女士表达的是什么意思?从对 话中这位女士说的“Id like to, but I feel a bit tired now”“我很乐意和你一 起去散步，但是我现在感觉有点累。”我们得出结沦，她不想去散步。故选 项B正确。8. What does the man mean?A.Hell finish his homework in class.B.Hell go to class after he finishes his homework.C.H

12、e wants to leave the class to begin his homework.答案:B听力原文W: Do you want to leave for class right away?M: I still have to finish my homework.Q: What does the man mean?句意 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话中 女士问：“你想现在去上课吗?”这位男士回答说：“I still have to finish my homework”“我必须得完成作业。”也就是说，他要先做完作业，再去上 课。故选项B正确。9. What does the m

13、an mean?A.He doesnt drink coffee at lunch time.B.He likes tea in the morning.C.He prefers coffee at lunch time.答案:A听力原文W: Do you prefer tea or coffee after lunch?M: I dont care for tea that much, and I only drink coffee in the morning.Q: What does the man mean?句意 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话 中女士问：“Do you prefer

14、tea or coffee after lunch?”“你午饭后喜欢喝茶还 是喝咖啡?”，男士回答说：“I dont care for tea that much，and I only drink coffee in the morning”“我不是那么喜欢喝茶。我只在早晨喝咖啡。”我们 可以得出结论，他不想在午餐后喝咖啡。故选项A正确。10. What does the man mean?A.Theres no problem.B.He never lends money.C.He doesnt understand.答案:A听力原文W: If I dont get some money f

15、rom my parents by Friday, could I borrow some from you?M: By all means!Q: What does the man mean?句意 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话 中女士问：“could I borrow some from you?”“我能向你借点钱吗?”男 士回答说：“By all means!”“没问题!”也就是说，这位男士会借钱给这位女 士。故选项A正确。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What do we know about the man?A.He enjoyed himself in Gui

16、lin.B.He didnt like traveling in Guilin.C.He spent three days in Guilin.答案:A听力原文M: I was away for three weeks, but it seems like three days.W: So you must have had a very good time in Guilin.12. Where are they talking?A.At home.B.In a school.C.In a shop.答案:C听力原文M: Excuse me, were you talking to me j

17、ust now?W: Yes, sir. You forgot your change.13. What does the man mean?A.He will go to Harbin.B.He will stay at home.C.He will go on a trip.答案:C听力原文W: Have you decided where to go this winter, Harbin or Guangzhou?M: Well, I dont enjoy cold weather at all, but Ill go somewhere.14. What is the mans pr

18、oblem?A.He has to go out in cold weather.B.He has taken a wrong bus.C.He isnt feeling well.答案:C听力原文W: Whats the matter with you today?M: Im not sure, but I think Ive caught a cold.15. What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Walk to the zoo.B.Take a bus to the zoo.C.Take a taxi to the zoo.答案:A听力原文M:

19、 Excuse me, which bus should I take to go to the zoo?W: You dont have to take a bus. Its about ten minutes walk.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. You should take more exercise if you want to keep _A.fatB.fitC.fine答案:B精析 句意 如果你想要保持健康，你就应该多做运动。此题考的 是固定搭配。keep fit意思是保持健康。

20、故选项B正确。问题:2. He doesnt stop working _ he finishes his work.A.asB.thatC.till答案:C解析 考查句型。nottill为固定搭配，意为“直到才”；us表示原因或当时候，不能与not构成这一句型；that一般用来引导各种从句。所以答案为C。知识拓展 not until可以表达同样的意思，二者可以换用。因此也可以说：He doesnt stop working until he finishes his work问题:3. _ he is running!A.What quicklyB.How quickC.How quickl

21、y答案:C解析 对于感叹句型来说，how后面加形容词或者副词；what后面加名词，排除A。又因为run为动词，修饰动词的应该为副词。问题:4. The book on the desk is _.A.GarysB.GarysC.Garys答案:B名师解析 由题意可知空格处需要填入一个名词性物主代词。Gary为人名，所以应填Garys来表达“桌上的书是Gary的”。故选B。问题:5. He knew nothing about it_his friend told him.A.untilB.becauseC.if答案:A考查连词。until经常与否定词连用，构成not()until搭配，表示“直

22、到(才)”。本题中nothing是否定词，相当于not。because指“因为”，if指“如果”。都不符合句意逻辑。问题:6. Lets go and play games outside, _ ? A. can we B. will you C. shall we 答案:C解析 在Lets do sth. 后常跟反意疑问句“shall we?”，表示对包括说话人在内的群体的建议。在祈使句Let us do sth. 后常跟反意疑问句“will you?”。问题:7. They dont work _ as you.A.so hardB.harderC.hard答案:A详细解答 此题考查副词。

23、not as、soas中间必须使用形容词或副词原形。问题:8. Whos that speaking? _. A.I am JackB.This is Jack speakingC.Jack is me答案:B考查习惯表达。Whos that speaking是打电话时的用语，指“请问您是谁”；回答时用This is sbspeaking，意思是“我是”。问题:9. Dont play with fire_.A.no longerB.any moreC.no more答案:B解析 本题考查固定搭配。不要再做某事了：notany more/any longer，所以答案为B。知识拓展 no lo

24、nger/no more也表示不要再做某事了，但要单独使用，不加not。如：He plays football no longer问题:10. He doesnt come today. He _ be ill.A.mustB.canC.should答案:A解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。must be 表示肯定猜测，译为“肯定是”；cant be表示否定猜测，译为“不可能是”。问题:11. Everything will go _ if you work hard.A.wellerB.betterC.more well答案:B名师解析 根据题意空格处应填入well的比较级形式表示“一切都会变好

25、”。而well的比较级形式与good的比较级形式相同，均为better，而不是weller或者more well，所以选项A、C均错误。正确答案为B。问题:12. The _ is selling goods in the shop.A.teacherB.shop-assistantC.worker答案:B名师解析 根据句意，“在商店里卖东西”的应该是店员。选项A为“老师”，选项 C为“工人”，均不符合题意。所以选B。问题:13. -Can I see your licence?-_ .A.Yes, you areB.Thats all rightC.OK, here you are答案:C解

26、析 here you are为习惯用语，意为“给你”。问题:14. I wanted to know when they_come to see me.A.willB.wouldC.should答案:B考查时态一致性和情态动同辨义。由于主句用的是一般过去时，因此从句表示“过去的将来”，也要用过去时态。而would表示“会”，should表示“应当”，此处显然应选前者。问题:15. The mans name is Thomas Edison. You can call him _ .A.Mr. ThomasB.Mr. TomC.Mr. Edison答案:C解析 英语习惯姓在后，名在前，所以称呼

27、他为Mr. Edison。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Indians always shake (摇) their heads when they talk to others. 1 does not have the same meaning 2 no. If someone wants to visit India, 3 should know this, 4 it will give him some trouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India on busin

28、ess. He hired (雇佣) a car and an Indian to drive it. When he 5 the driver to send him to his office, the driver shook his 6 at once. The officer repeated his order, and the driver 7 so again. At last, the officer, of course, got 8 9 dare you refuse (拒绝) my order? he shouted. Drive me to office immedi

29、ately! The driver answered 10 quite a loud voice, too. Yes, sir! But he still shook his head at the same time. Suddenly the officer realized that, No means Yes here? 1.A.ItB.SheC.That答案:A解析 考查代词。it代指前面一句话，即“印度人与别人说话的时候总是摇头”这件事情。2.A.forB.likeC.as答案:C 解析 考查固定短语。the same.as.，“跟样”。3.A.youB.heC.they答案:B

30、解析 考查代词。he指代上文的someone。someone 指“某人”，是单数。4.A.andB.butC.or答案:C解析 考查连词。or=or else=otherwise，“否则”。5.A.wantedB.toldC.showed答案:B 解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。这里应是“当他叫司机送他去办公室的时候”。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。根据上下文，这里“叫司机送他”比“想要司机送他”更好。6.A.carB.visitorC.head答案:C解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。文章第一句是主题句，全文说的是“印度人摇头”的问题。7.A.didB.repeat

31、edC.asked答案:A 解析 考查动词的替代。did 代上文提过的动词shook (his head)。为避免动词的重复，可用do 代替动词。8.A.angryB.surprisedC.worried答案:A 解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。该外国人以为印度人摇头是表示“拒绝”，所以他“很生气”。9.A.WhoB.WhyC.How答案:C 解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。本句意为“你怎么敢”。10.A.withB.asC.on答案:A解析 考查介词。用某种声音说话，用介词with。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. wall B. pa

32、per C. fiver D. umbrella E. playground F. ice-cream G. library 1. You swim in it.答案: C详细解答 该句意思为：“你在它里面游泳。”与 river河相对应。2. People use it to keep out the rain.答案: D详细解答 该句意思为：“人们用它挡雨。”与umbrella伞相对应。3. People borrow books there.答案: C详细解答 该句意思为：“人们在那儿借书。”与library图书馆相对应。4. People eat it when hot.答案: F详细解

33、答 该句意思为：“天热时，人们吃它。”与 ice-cream冰淇淋相对应。5. You write something on it.答案: B详细解答 该句意思为：“你在上面写字。”与Paper纸相对应。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Come, said Father at last. It is late. We must go home. You can watch the fire works as we go. Why do we go so soon? asked Lu

34、is. Everyone is staying. said Father. But we have work to do. Father led the way through the crowds to the bus. People were still dancing and there was music. Soon they were in the bus and out on the road. Few people were on the road tonight. Everyone on the bus watched the fireworks light the sky.

35、The sound of the music and dancing faded in the distance. Tonight it was not dark on the road. There was a full moon. Pedro and Maria could see the fields around them. At last they reached their little farm high in a village of the Andes Mountains of South America. 1. Father wanted to go back, becau

36、se he thought they could watch the fare works on the way home.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A2. They had work to do, so they had to leave.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A3. There were many people on the road and they were singing and dancing.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B4. The people on the bus could

37、watch the fireworks because the moon was bright.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A5. This story happened in South America.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 请根据下面短文回答第6670题： One day Jacks wife was cleaning the house. Look at all these umbrellas (雨伞) , Jacks wife

38、 said to him. There are eight and they are broken. Ill take them all to the umbrella shop. Maybe the workers there can mend them, Jack said. They are too good to throw away. Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. Theyll be ready tomorrow, the shopkeeper said. That evening Jac

39、k went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had a red umbrella on the floor near her. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. Hey! the woman said. Thats my umbrella. Im sorry, Jack said, giving it to her. I wasnt thinking. Please forgi

40、ve(原谅)me. The next day he took the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a woman behind him said, You have certainly had a successful(成功的)day! He turned around and saw the woman he had seen the day before. 1. What was Jacks wife doing?A.She was doing some washing.B.She

41、 was doing some cleaning.C.She was doing some shopping.答案:B解析 根据文中第一句话可知杰克的妻子正在打扫屋子。2. How many umbrellas were there in Jacks home?A.There were nine.B.There were eight.C.There was only one.答案:B解析 文中第二段说，Jack家有8把伞，而且这些伞全是坏的。3. Why did Jack take the womans umbrella in the bus?A.He know the woman very

42、well.B.He wasnt thinking.C.He was a thief.答案:B解析 在车上，Jack看到了一把与自己家里一样的红色的伞，于是不假思索地就拿走了。4. Why did Jack go to the umbrella shop?A.He wanted to buy a new umbrella.B.He asked the workers in the shop to mend the umbrellas.C.He wanted to return the umbrella to the woman.答案:B解析 因为他家的伞都坏了，所以他把所有的伞带到店里去修。5.

43、 What did the woman think of Jack?A.S. he thought him a good man.B.She thought Jack had done well in mending the umbrella for her.C.She didnt think Jack was a good man.答案:C解析 根据上下文，这个老太太把Jack当成了贼。 请根据下面短文回答第6670题： Time Class 8:008:50 History 9:009:50 Maths 9:5010:05 Morning break(课间休息) 10:1011:00 En

44、glish 11:1012:00 PE 12:0012:50 Lunch 1:001:50 Drawing 2:002:50 Biology Hi, my name is Kim. This is my class schedule (课程表). I have to wake up early every day at about 6:30. First, I have breakfast. Then, I ride my bike to school. It takes me 20 minutes to get there. I have four classes in the mornin

45、g. I like history the most. Mr. Rudoph is really cool. He knows everything about history, and he tells us lots of funny stories. We also get a 15-minute break in the morning. I usually talk to Seth or Franklin at that time. We also eat lunch together, near the football field. The afternoon is easier

46、, since I only have two classes. Biology is my favorite. We get to do fun experiments. I want to be a doctor one day. Drawing is also fun. Our teacher, Mrs. Lester is nice. She encourages us even if our drawing is bad. After class, I ride my bike home. I spend about an hour doing homework. Then, I go out with my friends for some time. 6. In the morning, Kim _.A.has a drawing classB.has four classesC.wakes up after seven答案:B解析 通过图表或文章第二段第一句I have four classes in