[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟162_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟162公共英语一级模拟162第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B听力原文I was having my lunch when you called yesterday.2.答案:C听力原文It seems clearing up.

2、All the dark clouds are gone and the sun is coming out.3.答案:B听力原文I hurt my foot while playing football yesterday.4.答案:B听力原文I enjoy dancing with my friends.5.答案:A听力原文Im going to buy a birthday card because his birthday is coming soon. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文F: Li Fang looks so bright in that

3、red hat.名师解析 录音原句意为“李芳戴着那顶红帽子真漂亮”。图片A为裙子(skirt)，图片B为丝巾(scarves)，均不符合，只有图片C为帽子(hat)，与所听到的相符。故选C。7.答案:C听力原文M: People use mouth to eat.名师解析 录音原句意为“人们用嘴巴吃东西”。图片A为眼睛(eye)，图片B为鼻子(nose)，均没有提到，只有图片C为嘴巴(mouth)，与所听到的相符。故选C。8.答案:C听力原文F: It was Tuesday, March 5th.名师解析 录音原句所提到的时间为“三月五日，星期二”。图片A显示星期四，不符合题意，图片B显示五

4、月三日，也不符合题意。只有图片C正确显示原句的时间。故选C。9.答案:B听力原文M: The monkeys like bananas, so give them some!名师解析 录音原句提到“猴子喜欢香蕉”。图片A为梨(pear)，图片B为香蕉 (banana)，图片C为苹果(apple)。只有图片B与所听到的相符。故选B。10.答案:A听力原文F: Peters having a cold, but he doesnt want to go to the doctors.名师解析 录音原句意为“Peter得了感冒，但他不想去看医生”。图片A为医生 (doctor)，图片B为厨师(coo

5、k)，图片C为工人(worker)。只有医生(doctor)在原文中提及。故选A。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How long has the man stayed in Beijing?A.For six weeks.B.For six months.C.For six years.答案:B听力原文F: How long have you stay

6、ed in Beijing?M: Ive stayed here for half a year.2. What will the man do next?A.Go to the cinema.B.Drive to the womans house.C.Come to a meeting.答案:B听力原文M: Why not let me pick you up at your house?F: OK. But what time will you arrive?3. Whos going to be in charge of the party?A.AliceB.MaryC.Jane答案:A

7、听力原文M: Alice, do you know whos going to be in charge of the party, Mary or Jane?F: Neither Mary nor Jane is, the teacher has asked me to be in charge of it.4. What about the meat?A.Too soft.B.Too hard.C.Too hot.答案:B听力原文M: Waitress! This meat is like a stone! Its enough to break every tooth in your m

8、outh.F: Perhaps youd like to change your order, sir.5. Who will put the picture up?A.The woman.B.The man.C.The man and the woman.答案:B听力原文F: Dear, could you help me here a minute? I want to put the picture up.M: Ok, why dont you cover the table, and Ill put it up. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Where are th

9、ey talking?A.In a post office.B.In a bus station.C.In a bank.答案:A听力原文M: Excuse me, Id like to buy some stamps?F: Sorry. Youre at the wrong window. You can buy them at window No. 3.7. Where will they take the walk?A.Along a river.B.Along the street.C.In a park.答案:C听力原文M: Shall we go for a walk after

10、dinner?F: Yes. Lets go to the park down the road.8. What will the woman probably do next?A.Go to Bobs office.B.Call on Bob at home.C.Give Bob another ring.答案:C听力原文F: Hello, may I speak to Bob, please?M: Sorry hes not in. But you may try this phone number.9. Where does the speaker live?A.At 214.B.At

11、213.C.At 217.答案:A听力原文F: Mr. Nelson lives at 213, and I live next door to him.M: Oh, really!10. What will happen?A.Dr. Sampson will go to visit the woman.B.The woman will go to hospital.C.Theyll have a meeting.答案:C听力原文F: Dr. Sampson, could I come to see you some time? Um, .how can I put it, .Ive got

12、some problems.M: Well, yes. Will this Wednesday be all right? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the man mean?A.Hed just returned from the post office.B.Hes not going to the post office.C.Hell be glad to mail the letter for her.答案:B听力原文F: Would you mind going to the post office for me?M: Oh, Im sorr

13、y, but Im not going that way.12. What does the girl want to do?A.Do her homework.B.Go to swim.C.Go to the zoo.答案:C听力原文F: Daddy, tomorrow is Sunday. Lets go to the zoo.M: All right, but you have to finish your homework first.13. What time is it?A.8:40.B.9:00.C.9:20.答案:A听力原文F: Hurry, its 9 oclock.M: Y

14、ou forgot. Our clock is 20 minutes quick!14. What did the woman buy yesterday?A.A coat for herself.B.A coat for her son.C.A coat for her husband.答案:A听力原文M: Dear, our sons birthday is coming. Have you got a present for him?F: I went to all the shops to find a coat for him yesterday, but I just bought

15、 one for myself.15. What is Jim doing?A.Hes washing his shirt.B.Hes cleaning the floor.C.Hes watching TV.答案:A听力原文F: Hi, Jim! Will you go out for a walk with me?M: Sorry, I cant go with you. Im washing my shirt.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. I went shopping yesterday

16、 and bought some _.A.tomatoesB.potatosC.meats答案:A精析 句意 昨天我去购物，买了一些西红柿。本题考查的是 tomato和potato的复数形式。tomato和potato的复数形式都是在词尾加es。 meat没有复数形式。问题:2. The young man opened his book _ read it.A.butB.andC.or答案:B详细解答 此处考查并列连词。此句两动作一前一后发生，无转折含义。问题:3. Im sorry to say that neither Bill_Mary knows Bobs telephone num

17、ber.A.andB.orC.nor答案:C考查连词搭配。与neither连刚的连词是nor，它们构成固定搭配表示否定两者：neithernor即“既不也不”或者“和两者都不”。其余两项都不与neither连用。注意，与or连用的是either，它们也构成一个固定搭配eitheror指“或者或者”；而与and连用的是both，它们构成肯定义的bothand指“和两者都”，但其后的谓语动词要用复数形式。问题:4. Your sister is sleeping. Could you _ the radio?A.turn onB.turn offC.turn over答案:B问题:5. -Who

18、shall I give this dictionary to?-You can give it to _. It doesn t matter.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybody答案:A解析 本题考查近义同辨析。anybody意为“任何人”；somebody意为“某人”；everybody意为“每个人，大家”。问题:6. I _India many times.A.have gone toB.have been toC.went答案:B解析 本题考查时态。have been to和have gone to的区别：have been to表示曾经去过某地，但说话的时候

19、已经回来了；have gone to表示去了某地，说话的时候还没回来，正在那个地方。如：I have been to China many times(我曾经去过中国多次。)说话时已经回来；He has gone to America for a meeting(他去美国开会了。)说话时不在场，还没回来。根据句意，所以答案为B。问题:7. Mr. Smith usually has a cup of tea and some fruit after a meal,_he?A.hasntB.didntC.doesnt答案:C精析 句本题考查的是反义疑问句的用法。句中陈述部分的时态是一般现在时，谓

20、语动词是实义动词have，表示吃或喝，助动词是 does，后面的疑问部分应为否定形式doesnt，故C项正确。问题:8. It usually _ in summer and it usually _ in winter in Beijing.A.rain; snowB.rainy; snowyC.rains; snows答案:C解析 本句的意思是：北京通常夏天下雨，冬天下雪。本句表达了一种客观事实(人们无法改变的)，该用一般现在时；又因为主语为“天气”-it，故用一般现在时第三人称单数形式，即选项C。问题:9. Cars and buses need oil._.A.So do many o

21、ther thingsB.Many other things do soC.So many other things do答案:A解析 本题考查句型。第二句表示和第一句的情况相同时用句型：so+助动词+主语。所以答案为A。知识拓展 这个句型中，助动词用什么要看上句的谓语动词和本句的主语。如果上句的谓语包含助动词和be动词，本句也要使用助动词或be动词，单复数取决于本句的主语；如果上句谓语是实义动词，则本句就要用do/does/did。问题:10. I like the black shirt, because it is _ of the two.A.the nicerB.the nicest

22、C.nicer答案:A解析 此题考查形容词比较级的用法。两者相比较用比较级，比较级在代指事物时前面要加定冠词the。问题:11. My father says hes going to _ smoking.A.give upB.put upC.set up答案:A解析 本题考查动词短语辨析。give up“放弃”；put up“竖起，搭起”；set up“建立”。根据句意，应该是“放弃吸烟”，所以答案为A。问题:12. Hearing the news, the girl couldnt help _.A.cryingB.cryC.cried答案:A解析 此题考查动词的非谓语形式。cannot

23、 help doing一般用于美国口语，表示“不得不，忍不住要”。问题:13. The Whites have lived in the house_they came to the city.A.untilB.sinceC.when答案:B考查连词用法。由于主句用的是完成时态，而空格后从句用的是一般过去时态，故选since，指“自从，自以来”。until指“直到”，它引出的是一个比主句时间更晚的时间；when指“当时”，强调的是主从句谓语动词所表达的动作同时发生。问题:14. Mary _ down the, notes on the board into her book.A.copied

24、B.wroteC.describe答案:A解析 根据句意“Mary从黑板上把笔记抄写下来”。copy意为“复制”，write意为“写”，describe意为“描述”。问题:15. Its quite early. We _ worry about the time.A.mustntB.may notC.neednt答案:C解析 本句意为“现在还早着呢，我们不需要担心时间”。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago,

25、 most of the people in Europe did not know 1 about tea, because it was 2 in Asia. There is a 3 about an English sailor. 4 he went to India and China. When he came home, he brought some 5 as a present to his mother. She told her friends about the present and 6 them to a tea party. When her friends ca

26、me to the tea party, the old woman brought some tea 7 and asked them to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves. Just 8 the sailor came in. He looked at the tea leaves on the table and asked his mother, What have you done 9 the tea? I boiled it as you said. And what did you do with the water? th

27、e sailor asked. I 10 it away, of course, answered the woman. Now you may throw away the leaves, too. said her son. 1.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing答案:A详细解答 根据句意可知此处选择A2.A.soldB.grownC.bought答案:B详细解答 根据文中分析可知，茶产于亚洲，故选 B。3.A.wordB.newsC.story答案:C详细解答 文中讲述的是一个故事，因此选C。4.A.One timeB.OnceC.At one time答案:B

28、详细解答 根据文中可知，故事发生在以前，所以选择once。one time意为“在某个时期”，at one time意为“同时，曾经”。5.A.chinaB.booksC.tea答案:C详细解答 全文讲的是茶，因此此处选C。6.A.toldB.askedC.sent答案:B详细解答 此处them意为“母亲的朋友”，母亲请她们去茶会。7.A.waterB.leavesC.cakes答案:B详细解答 从下文推断，母亲给朋友们吃的是煮过的茶叶。8.A.thenB.nowC.a while答案:A详细解答 此题考的是固定短语，just then意为“就在那时”，just now意为“刚才”，just

29、a while意为“一会儿”。9.A.forB.toC.with答案:C详细解答 此题考的是固定搭配。do with意为“处理”，儿子问母亲是如何处理那些水的。10.A.putB.threwC.kept答案:B详细解答 此题考的是固定搭配。put away意为“放好，储存备用”，throw away意为“扔掉，丢弃”，keep away意为“防范”。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。 1. Its the first month of the year. A zoo 2. Its the numbe

30、r after seven. B old 3. Its a place where animals are kept so that C six people can go and look at them, or study them. D park 4. having lived for a long time E January 5. feeling or showing pleasure F happy G eight 1.答案:E一年中的第一个月。2.答案:G七后面的数。3.答案:A4.答案:B活得很久5.答案:F感到或表现出快乐参考译文 A动物园 B年长的 C六 D公园 E一月 F

31、快乐的 G八 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for broth

32、ers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. Thi

33、s communication(交际) is very important in children s growing up, because friends can discuss (讨论)something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their g

34、ood friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions: Who do you choose as your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don t like? Your answers are welcome. 1. Many teenagers think that their friends can understand them better

35、.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 答案在第自然段第一、二句。“许多青少年认为，他们生活中最重要的人是朋友。他们认为自己的家人并不像朋友那么了解他们。”2. To make friends and communication is very important to teenagers.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 答案在第二自然段。对于青少年来说，有一个或多个朋友是很重要的。交际在孩子们的成长中很重要。3. When teenagers have something difficult to say to t

36、heir parents, they usually stay alone at home.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 答案在第二自然段三、四句。这种交际在孩子们的成长中很重要，因为在朋友之间可以讨论的某些事情，很难对自己的家人讲。所以，孩子们遇到很难对自己的父母讲的事情时，就去找朋友。4. The sentence Your answers are welcome means Your answers are always right.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 本句意为“You are welcom

37、e to discuss the questions with us”。5. The writer thinks that parents should try their best to understand their children better.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 答案在第三自然段。父母们经常为他们的孩子选择朋友，甚至阻止孩子们和好朋友们交往。很明显，作者不同意这样做。他认为，父母应该多了解他们的孩子。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 A beautiful young

38、woman stopped a taxi in a big square and said to the driver, Do you see that young man at the other side of the square? Yes, said the driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking at his watch every few seconds. Take me over there, said the young woman. There were a lot of cars

39、, buses and trucks in the square, so the taxi driver asked, Are you afraid to cross the street? Oh, no. said the young woman. But I said I would meet that young man for lunch at one oclock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem that I have tried not to be too l

40、ate. 1. How did the young woman get to the square?A.She walked there.B.She arrived there in a taxi.C.The story doesnt tell.答案:C详细解答 尽管那位女士跟出租车司机谈论坐车的事，但文中没有交待她是怎样到达广场的2. The young woman wanted to take a taxi because _.A.there were to many cars, buses and trucks in the squareB.she wanted to show that

41、 she was in a hurryC.she was too tired to walk答案:B详细解答 根据本文最后一句话她是想为让男友觉得自己不想迟到而找一个理由，而不是太累或车太多。3. In fact, the young woman was _.A.not lateB.an hour lateC.forty-five minutes late答案:C详细解答 根据本文倒数第二句可知这位女士已经迟到45分钟了。4. Did the young woman try not to be so late?A.Yes, she tried her best though she could

42、 not get there on time.B.No, she was just going to fool the young man.C.No, she thought it was better to be late than to be early.答案:B详细解答 根据本文最后一句话可知这位女士是想找个借口骗过那个小伙子。5. Which of the following is true?A.The young man waited for a long time.B.The young woman did not want to see the young man.C.Somet

43、hing was wrong with the young mans watch.答案:A详细解答 根据文章所述，这位女士已迟到了45分钟，说明小伙子等了很长时间。 Different people have different colour of skin. Some have black skin, some have yellow skin, some have white skin. There was a woman in Alaska. Her skin was an orange colour. It was almost the colour of orange juice.

44、How did this woman become orange? Site ate lots of tomatoes, carrots and squshes (南瓜). She ate many orange things. Thats why she turned orange. The woman didnt want to be orange. She went to the doctor. The doctor said, Stop eating orange things. Eat some green things. The woman did so, and she wasnt orange any more. 6. The woman in this story bad _ .A.orange eyes