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1、 大学英语三级 a级分类模拟题 253(总分:60.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、reading comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、1(总题数:1,分数:20.00)marketing furniture to the public can be challenging for a small business owner consumers buyfurniture pieces only occasionally. however, there are several furniture promotion ideas thatcan be used to hel

2、p you reach your target market.one thing you can do is to talk with real estate (房地产) agents to allow you to display yourfurniture in a new home or open house setting this is a good way to reach a key target marketnewhome buyerswho may need new furniture for their future homes. increasing foot traff

3、ic (顾客流量) is also important for a furniture store. to get more people to the store, you can advertisea raffle event (抽奖活动). this event can be promoted in your local media and through direct mailcampaigns or front door advertisements to generate more interest.in tough economic times, small business o

4、wners often suffer most as a result of slow consumerspending. to fight back against this, you have to make it easier for your customers to buy furniture.if you can, offer in-store financing, or drop the interest rate on your companys credit terms.consider lowering your prices and holding two-for-one

5、 events to arouse more consumer interest.(分数:20.00)(1).why is it a challenge for small businesses to sell furniture to the public?(分数:4.00)a.the style of furniture changes fast.b.their furniture is often old-fashioned.c.people buy furniture only occasionally. d.the publics taste for furniture is dif

6、ferent.解析:解析事实细节题。本题询问对于小型企业主来说,向公众推销家具具有挑战性的原因。定位到第1段第 1、2句,在提到向公众推销家具具有挑战性后,第 2句指出“消费者偶尔购买家具”,两者为因果关系,故正确答案为选项 c。选项 a(家具风格变化快)、选项 b(他们的家具款式通常比较旧)、选项 d(公众对于家具的品位各异)原文中没提到。(2).according to the writer, it is a good way for small business owners to sell their furnitureby _.(分数:4.00)a.improving after-s

7、ales serviceb.reducing the advertising expensesc.providing free delivery of furnitured.displaying the furniture in a new home 解析:解析事实细节题。本题询问小型企业主销售家具的好方法。定位到第2段第 2句,this is a goodway,中的 this(好方法)就是指上一句提到的“将家具放在新房或样板间展示”,故正确答案为选项 d(把家具放在新房里展示)。选项 a(改善售后服务)、选项 b(减少广告费用)、选项 c(提供免费送货服务)原文没有提到。(3).to ge

8、t more customers to your store, you are advised to _.(分数:4.00)a.advertise a raffle event b.visit your local customersc.have longer business hoursd.improve local traffic conditions解析:解析事实细节题。本题询问能够吸引更多顾客的方式。定位到第 2段第 4句,提到可以通过推出抽奖活动吸引更多顾客,故本题正确答案为选项 a(推出抽奖活动)。选项 b(访问本地的客户)、选项 d(改善当地的交通状况)与原文无关;选项 c(延长

9、营业时间)原文没有提到。(4).the purpose of holding two-for-one events is to _.(分数:4.00) a.offer in-store financingb.lower the furnitures costc.attract consumers interest d.reduce the advertising budget解析:解析事实细节题。本题询问举办买一送一活动的目的。定位到最后一句中,to amuse more consumerinterest(激起消费者更多的兴趣)表明举办“买一送一”活动的目的,故正确答案为选项 c。选项 a(提

10、供店内融资)、选项 b(降低家具的价格)是吸引顾客的一些方法,不是“买一送一”活动的目的;选项 d(减少广告预算)没有在原文中提及。(5).the passage is mainly about _.(分数:4.00)a.furniture designingb.furniture promotion c.furniture store decorationd.furniture production process解析:解析主旨大意题。本题询问本文的大意。回顾全文,第 1段提到推销家具是一项具有挑战性的工作,然后用 however一词作为转折引出文章的目的,即介绍销售策略。接下来的两段是详细

11、描述这些销售策略。由此可见本文主要话题是“推销家具”的策略,故正确答案为选项 b。选项 a(家具设计)、选项 c(家具店的装修)、选项 d(家具的生产过程)这些细节都没有涉及到。三、2(总题数:1,分数:20.00)but i just paid $1.69 forthis bottle of wine last week. how come the price is now$2.25? whatsgoing on?there are at least three things going on that have caused the price of wine to rise. all h

12、aveto do with the supply and demand factors of economics.the first factor is that people are drinking more wine than ever before. this demand for morewine has increased overall (总体) wine sales in america at the rate of 15 percent a year.the second factor is that the supply of wine has stayed relativ

13、ely the same, which means thatthe same number of bottles is produced each year. wine producers are trying to open up new landto grow more grapes (葡萄). but in at least three wine-producing areas of the worldfrance,germany, and californianew vineyards(葡萄园) will not be available in the near future. win

14、esare produced in other countries, such as italy, spain and australia, but none of these countrieswill be able to fill the demand for good wines.the third factor is that costs of wine productions are increasing. the men who make wine are askingfor more money, and the machinery needed to press the gr

15、apes is becoming more expensive.when the demand for something is greater than the supply, prices go up. when production costs,meaning the prices of labor and machinery, rise, the producer adds this increase to the priceof the wine.(分数:20.00)(1).from the first paragraph, we know that the speaker is _

16、.(分数:4.00)a.asking about the priceb.worrying about the pricec.bargaining over the priced.complaining about the price 解析:解析 根据题目要求定位到第一段。说话人已经知道了价格,但对价格的上涨感到不满:how comethe price is now.whats going on?(为什么价格现在是搞什么啊?)d项的 complain意为“抱怨”,可见此选项符合题目要求。说话的人已经知道了价格(从 1.69上涨到 2.25),故他不是在询问价格,排除 a项。根据第一段说话人的语气

17、,他是有点生气的,想弄明白价格上涨是怎么回事,而不是对价格感到担忧,也没有与人讨价还价,排除 b项和 c项。(2).the three factors mentioned in the passage cause _.(分数:4.00)a.the sales of wine to increaseb.the price of wine to go up c.the production of wine to decreased.more and more people to drink wine解析:解析 题目中提到的 three factors分别出现在第二至五段。第二段是总起段,其中第一句

18、谈到,至少有三个方面(three things)导致了葡萄酒的价格上升(the price of wine to rise)。这里的 threethings就是题目中的 three factors,b项的 go up与文中的 rise同义,故为正确答案。a项仅仅是第一个因素带来的结果,不全面。c项显然不对,因为第四段中提到葡萄酒的产量稳定(has stayedrelatively the same),而且这是导致价格上涨的原因之一,而不是结果。文中只提到人们现在喝的酒比以往多,但无法判断这三个因素是不是引起了更多人喝葡萄酒,不选 d项。(3).the supply of wine has re

19、mained the same partly because _.(分数:4.00)a.wine-producing countries are unwilling to increase their productionb.new vineyards will not be opened up in such countries as australiac.countries like italy and spain cant supply enough good wines d.the production of wine bottles has ceased to increase解析:

20、解析 根据题目中的 supply和 the same定位到第四段第一句。该句谈到了葡萄酒的产量稳定,接下来几句说明了造成这种情况的两个原因:一是世界主要产酒地法国、德国和加利福尼亚没有新葡萄园可供开发(will not be available in the near future);二是像意大利、西班牙、澳大利亚等其他国家虽然也都生产葡萄酒,却不能满足人们对优质葡萄酒的需求(none.will be able to fill the demand)。可见,c项的表述是原因之一,为正确答案。a项的表述不对,不是因为产酒国家不愿意生产,而是条件不许可。新葡萄园不会在法国、德国和加州开设,而不是澳

21、大利亚,b项错误。d项虽然是第四段中的原意,但要注意它是葡萄酒供应量保持稳定的结果,而不是原因。(4).what does production costs refer to in the last paragraph?(分数:4.00)a.the price of grapes and machines.b.the cost of land and transportation.c.the price of wine and wine bottles.d.the cost of the manpower and equipment. 解析:解析根据题目要求定位到最后一段最后一句。该句中 me

22、aning之后的内容就是对 production costs的解释,即 the prices of labor and machinery(劳动力和机器价格)。因此 d项为正确答案。阅读全文可以发现,文章只谈到了葡萄酒、人力和机器的价格,并没有谈到葡萄的价格、土地和运输成本、酒瓶的价格,因此 a、b和 c项都可以排除。(5).the authors purpose of writing this passage is to _.(分数:4.00)a.persuade people to drink less wineb.tell people where to get the best win

23、ec.explain why the price of wine is rising d.show that wine is popular with americans解析:解析文章第一段引述消费者的话语,抱怨葡萄酒的价格上涨太快;接着作者从三个方面解释说明了葡萄酒价格上涨的原因。可见文章讨论的是葡萄酒价格上涨的因素。因此 c项为作者的写作目的。劝人们少喝酒和告诉人们哪儿能买到最好的酒在文中根本没有提及,不难排除 a项和 b项。d项倒是根据第一个原因(people are drinking more wine than ever before)能够推理出的正确结论,但是它只代表了文章的一部分

24、,无法概括其他两个原因,该项表述不全面。四、3(总题数:1,分数:5.00)your computer has been playing music for years, one cd at a time. now hundreds of songs can bestored in your pc if theyre in the mp3 format (格式).what is it?mp3 compresses (压缩) music into small computer files. you access mp3 music in several ways: tunescan be dow

25、nloaded from websitesthat have converted (转变) vast music libraries into mp3. or youcan prerecord cds into your pc and convert songs in minutes into mp3. once mp3 music is on yourpcs hard drive, you can play it through your computers speakers,burn it onto blank cds or swap (交换) mp3 files with friends

26、 using e-mail. how much is it?software needed to play and convert mp3 music is often free. it comes reinstalled (预装) on mostnew computers or can be downloaded from many websites, including mp3. com. some mp3 sites arefree. just type mp3 sites into any search engine. compact portable mp3 players star

27、t at around$ 50 and can hold hundreds of songs. a blank cd on which you can record music costs about a dollar.what are the advantages?mp3 turns your home pc into a jukebox (自动唱机). tiny mp3 players are the size of a deck (一副) of cards, making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you.what are the di

28、sadvantages?you may find that music at many sites is limited. and some only allow you to listen rather thandownload offerings. others let you download music that they cant be copied to mp3 players. anda growing number of new cds make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.(1) you can get mp3 1 fr

29、om websites which have n converted music libraries into mp3.(2) you will pay 2 for a compact portable mp3 player.(3) 3 is the closest meaning of the underlined word burn.(4) you can get software to play and convert mp3 by 4 and from 5 (分数:5.00)解析:downloading解析:about fifty dollars解析:copy解析:reinstalli

30、ng解析:websites五、4(总题数:1,分数:5.00)a. freestyle b. freestyle relayc. water polo d. 10m platform evente. individual events f. athleticsg. 4xl00m relay h. high jumpi. pole vault j. triple jumpk. decathlon l. marathonm. walk n. badmintono. mens doubles p. mixed doubles(分数:5.00)(1). 1 三级跳远 2 混合双打(分数:1.00)解析

31、:j p(2). 1 4100 米接力 2 十米跳台(分数:1.00)解析:g d(3). 1个人赛 2羽毛球(分数:1.00)解析:e n(4). 1竞走 2马拉松(分数:1.00)解析:m l(5). 1跳高 2田径(分数:1.00)解析:h f六、5(总题数:1,分数:10.00)one information highway is above and beyond all the restthe most powerful carrier of information ever created isnt a highway at all. its a super skyway.and

32、it exists todaya satellite network that is ubiquitous(普遍存在的), reliable and worldwide.unlike fiber optics(纤维光学), satellites can send data to any point on earth, at sea or in theairall at the same time. nor are they vulnerable(易损的) to great natural disasters likehurricanes and earthquakes.satellites are cost-effective whether theyre beaming information across towns or across oceans. and they are

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