最新人教版九年级英语Unit3知识点精讲及练习题

1、 精品文档新目标九年级 unit 3课前检测一、 重点单词1. 在旁边_2. 地铁，地下的 n&adj_4. 课程，学科_6. 发言者_3. 仓促，急促 n&v _5. 职工，管理人员_7. 角落_8. 建议，提议 v _10. 不礼貌的 adj _12. 礼貌地 adv._14. 商场，购物中心_16. 迷人的 _9. 中央的，中心的_11. 不昂贵的_13. 不拥挤的_15. 便利的，方便的_17. 方向，方位_二、重点短语1. 取一些钱_2. 握住手_3. 经过，路过_5. 对做某事感到兴奋_7. 在某人去的路上_9. 过来，快点，加油_11. 换钱_4. 对不起，原谅我_6. 在不同的

2、/某些场合_8. 依靠_10. 引入一个要求_12. 期盼_13. 在主街和中央街的拐角处_三、重点句型（必背句型）1. could you please tell me how_（get）to the post office?2. i wonder where _ _ _next.（我们该去哪里）3. could you tell us when the band _ _ this evening? （开始演出）4. it is important to know how _（ask）for help politely. we also need to learn how to_ _ （po

3、lite）when we ask for help.5. good speakers change the way_ _ （他们讲话的） in differentsituations. the expressions they use might depend on whom _ _ _（他们跟谁讲话） or how well they know each other.6. sometimes we even need to spend time _ （lead）in to a request.7. it might seem more difficult to speak _（polite）

4、than directly. however, it isimportant to learn how to use_ _ _ (恰当的语言 )indifferent situations.8. im looking forward to _ _（你的答复）im looking forward to _ _ _（收到你的来信）精品文档 精品文档四、重点语篇could you please?“peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” or “peter, tell me your e-mailaddress.” are simil

5、ar r_ for information. b_ are correct, but the first onesounds less polite. that is b_ it is a very direct question. good speakers change theway they speak in different s_. the expressions _(depend)on w_ they are speaking to or how _ they know each other. a_ it mightseem more difficult to speak poli

6、tely than directly, it is important _(learn) how touse the right language.知识梳理一、词语辨析1. a pair of- 一对；一双；一副, 其谓语动词由 pair 的单复数决定. 如:this pair of shoes is very comfortable.look! there are three pairs of shoes over there.2.beside, besidesbeside: 介词，意为“在旁边”besides：1）介词，意为“除此之外还有-”， 2）副词，意为“而且，还有”a girl i

7、s standing beside the tree. 在旁边we also like basketball besides tennis. 除此之外还有-i dont mind carrying these things to your home. besides, the walk will be good for myhealth. 而且3. seem: 可用作连系动词或实意动词，意为“似乎；好像”，句型结构如下：1）seem + 形容词2）seem + to do sth.似乎，看起来似乎，好像做某事3）it seems/seemed + that 从句看起来好像-， 似乎-you s

8、eem happy today.mrs. green doesnt seem to like the idea.it seems that mrs. green doesnt like the idea.4. suggest (v.) -suggestion( n) 意为“建议”suggest 后跟名词或 doing 形式i suggest the restaurant in water world.i suggested going in my car.二、语法链接宾语从句(二)根据引导宾语从句的连接词划分，宾语从句可分为三类：由that 引导的宾语从句、由 if/whether引导的宾语从

9、句以及由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。本单元主要学习由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。精品文档 精品文档宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，直接用特殊疑问词作引导词 。连接代词(who, whom, whose, what,which)和连接副词(when, where, why, how)在宾语从句中充当某个成分(主语、宾语、定语、状语等)。在学习这类宾语从句时，要特别注意以下几点：1宾语从句的语序不管哪类宾语从句，总是用陈述语序：连接词主语谓语其他。当连接词本身就是句子的主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。could you tell me where i can buy some magazines?你能告诉我在哪

10、儿可以买到一些杂志吗？he asks me when ill come back tomorrow.他问我明天什么时候返回。2宾语从句的时态(1)若主句的时态是一般现在时，从句的时态不受影响。nobody knows where he comes from.没人知道他来自哪里。(2)若主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句则用相应的过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时)。i asked him when he would return the book to the library.我问他何时把书还给图书馆。(3)若宾语从句陈述的是客观真理，则仍用一般现在时。our teache

11、r told us that light travels faster than sound.我们的老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。巩固练习一、词汇练习1. its cto live next to a supermarket2. pme, do you know if there is a bookstore around here?3. the word “restroom” has the same meaning as the word “w“.4. now we can m5. japan is to the ea letter at home by a computer instea

12、d of going to the post office.of china.6. there is much time left. you dont need to r.7. please tell me the canswer.8. im looking forward to(see) you again.(polite).9. we should speak to the old10. i dont know how long he spent(drive) a car to shanghai yesterday.(speak) carefully.11. when we have a

13、meeting, we should listen to the12. she is an(italy) singer.二、单项选择()1. tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.yes. but if it _, well play chess instead.awill rain)2. he suggested that you should _there tomorrow.agoing bwent cgoes dgobrainedcis rainingdrains(精品文档 精品文档()3. in our country

14、, its _ to stick your chopsticks into your food.a. right b. polite c. rude d. kind)4. show me the map, please. i wonder _.look, its here, in the east of china, near taiwan province.awhere is diaoyu islandbwhere diaoyu island isdwhere island is diaoyucwhat is diaoyu island like()5. -excuse me, could

15、you tell me _ ?-go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.a. how i can go to tianning temple.b. how often you go to tianning temple.c, how soon you will go to tianning temple.d. how many times you have been to tianning temple.()6. shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?well, it

16、all _ the weather.a. belongs tob. happens toc .depends on d. concentrate on)7. on the way _ the mountain village, we found the local houses different fromours.atobbycatdon()8. im doing a survey. could you tell me _？sure. i usually go to work at 7：00 am.awhy you go to workbhow you go to workdwho you

17、go to work withcwhen you go to work()9.you seem _.whats up, sir?i cant find my ticket, but its time to check in.asleepy bhungry ctireddworried)10.that actor often joins in different activities in beijing. do you know _?for 5 years.精品文档 精品文档ahow soon he will come backchow long has he stayed therebhow long h