2019-2020学年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语模拟试题有标准答案(word版)

1、 .黑龙江省龙东地区初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间 120 分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分 120 分第一部分 语言知识运用（共计 65 分）.multiple choice（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）choose the best answer from a，b or c according to the meaning of the sentence.1.sun yang isa. a; aexcellent player, i want to becomeperson like him.b. an; thec. an; a2. wang yaping and l

2、iu yang are oura. woman astronauts; ofin china. were proudthem.b. women astronauts; ofc. women astronauts; in3. the ice and snow in harbin is beautiful, so every wintera. two million oftourists come here.b. millions ofc. million of4.-when shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning

3、?-is ok. im free these days.a. eitherb. neitherc. both5.tom,the umbrella with you. look at the clouds, its going to rain!a. takingb. takesc. take6.-do you know when mrs. whitefor dinner this evening?-no, but i think shea. will come; will comeb. will come; comeswhen she is free.c. comes; will come7.

4、stephen hawking was famousa scientist, he made a great contribution to the world,. .and he dieda. for; onmarch 14th, 2018.b. as; inc. as; on8.i preferthe failure rather thanmy dream.a. experience; to give upb. to experience; give upc. experiencing; giving up9.-hurry up, the movie wolf warrior -ok, i

5、m coming right now.a. beganfor 10 minutes.b. has begunc. has been on10.convenient the way is! we can pay moneyscanning qr codes(二维码)in many shops.a. how; forb. how; byc. what; by11. people in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter,?a. could theyb. couldnt theyc. could people12. the dis

6、hes are fantastic! nothing tastes_a. nice; cooker. you are such a good.b. better; cookc. terrible; cook13.-id like to knowfor the picnic.-im not sure. maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.a. why did she buy so little foodb. what she has preparedc. when is she leaving14. we areabout thenews th

7、at beijing will hold the winter olympics in 2022.a. excited; excitingb. exciting; excitedc. excited; excite15. youthrow it away. it can.a. neednt; recycle. .b. neednt; be recycledc. don t need; be recycled16. this year is the 49th earth day and i think we shouldtrees.people not totoo manya. call on;

8、 cut downb. call at; cut upc. call in; cut off17.-i think the environment is terrible these years.-yes, it will be even worsea. until; protectthe government takes actionit.b. unless; to protectc. if; protecting18. please read thea. introductionb. explanationbefore you take the medicine.c. instructio

9、n19.-im going to yichun for summer vacation. its a good place to relax.-so it is.!a. enjoy oneselfb. have a good tripc. thank you20. which of the following signs means dangerous?a.b.c. close test(本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)choose the best answer to complete the passage.we can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)e

10、verywhere nowadays. can you _ 21 when we startedto take our mobiles to a dinner table? this happens a lot, especially when we eat out. when adish comes, we 22our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.after that, we post the photos on weibo or wechat,_ 23our mobiles from time to

11、 time during the meal, to see 24to be liked,. then we may checkwe get liked or not. we justcant leave our mobiles for only a meal. .does that sound familiar to you? do you do that often? if not, how do you feel when 25 peopledo that?a recent26shows that spending time on photos of food 27the food les

12、s pleasant.to test this, some researchers did an experiment. some people were asked to take photos _28 theycould enjoy food. as a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the 29 the food seemedto them. so, please dont take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.30the result, there a

13、re also some other bad_ 31of taking photos and postingthe photos on the internet before meals._32, they will check their mobiles many times.doeseveryone like my 33 ? i hope a lot of people like them! it seems that your mobile secretlycalls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.s

14、o next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about 34 photosof food? let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 35 people around you.21. a. remember22. a. take in23. a. waitb. forgetb. take upb. waitedb. whetherb. othersb. studyc. believec. take outc. waitingc.

15、 which24. a. if25. a. other26. a. newsc. the otherc. informationc. makes27. a. makeb. made28. a. butb. beforeb. deliciousb. besideb. expressionsb. for exampleb. mobilesb. takingb. withc. after29. a. less delicious30. a. except31. a. disadvantages32. a. such as33. a. photos34. a takec. more delicious

16、c. besidesc. influencesc. likec. foodc. not takingc. at35. a. to. vocabulary(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. only one word for each blank.36. there (be)two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.37. children had fun (play) in disneyland on childrens

17、 day.38. you should learn to make a ( decide) by yourself.39. he is always ready to help others and he thinks(much)of others than himself.40. my bike is broken. i want to get it(repair).(twenty) birthday party.41. i want to invite some of my friends to my42. -did you hear anything(usual) in the next

18、 door?. .-no, i was chatting online with friends.43. china daily is worth (read), we can learn a lot from it.44. when we go abroad, we can see many things (make) in china.45. please check your paper (care)after you finish it. we hope you can get good grades. communication(本题共 20 分，每小题 2 分)(a) choose

19、 the best choice from a to f to finish the dialogue. you have one more answer. eachchoice should be used only once.a: hello, this is li wei.b: hello, its zhu hui here.a: hi, what are you doing?46b: im looking at the photos that we took on fathers day.a: 47 especially your father.b: yes, my mother co

20、oked a big dinner anda: really? what did you buy?48b: i bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.a: oh, thats meaningful! you are great!b: thank you.49that isnt easy.a: youre right and our fathers work very hard for our families. by the way, 50b: sure, ill take it to school tomorrow. see you t

21、hen.a: see you.a. could you please lend me your ping-pong bat?b. you know we all love our parentsc. we know our parents look after us every day.d. may i speak to zhu hui?f. you must have a good time on that day.46.(b) complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.a: good afternoon, madam! 51b

22、: yes, please. 50.?a: what kind of noodles would you like?b: what kind of noodles do you have?a: we have beef, mutton and chicken noodles.b: are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?a: yes. some tomatoes in them.b: ok. id like the beef noodles. .a:b: a small bowl, please.a: 54 ?53?b:

23、a glass of orange juice, pleasea: ok, is that all?b: yes.55 ?a: twenty-five yuan, please.b: heres the money.a: thank you!第二部分 阅读理解(共计 40 分)v. reading comprehension(本题共 40 分，a，d 每小题 1 分，b，c，e 每小题 2 分)（a）earthquakes often happen and you may hearabout the earthquake in songyuan of jilinprovincethese da

24、ys. so we must know some advice about protecting ourselves。56. you should do earthquake practice and teach your children about earthquake safety. everyonein the family should do some earthquake practice often. its very important.57. its necessary to prepare yourself and your family. all family membe

25、rs should know howto turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(120, 110, 119, etc)58. if you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong deskor a strong table. the purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. stay away from windows

26、,large mirrors and so on. if you are cooking, turn off the gas.59. if you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. move away from buildings,bridges and trees. if you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, stay away from bridgesand tall buildings. stay in your car.60. once the sh

27、aking has stopped, do not run out of the buildings at once. its better towait and leave when it is safe. if your building is badly broken, you should leave it.choose the best topic from a to f according to the meaning of the passage.a. the advice about when you are indoors during an earthquaked. pra

28、ctice for an earthquakee. the advice about when you are outdoors during an earthquakef. be always ready before an earthquake（b）there was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. he wanted to try his best toplease him. so, he gave him a horse to ride, beautiful rooms to live in, pictures,

29、books, toys. .and everything that money could buy. but for all days, the little boy was still unhappy. he worea frown(皱眉) wherever he went, he always wished for something he did not have. the man didntknow how to make his son happy.one day, a magician came to the man and said to him, i can make your

30、 son happy and turn hisfrowns into smiles, but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret.“all right.” said the man, “no matter what you ask for, ill give you.” the magician tookthe boy into a secret room. he wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy.there on the

31、 paper came the words, “do one kind thing for someone every day.” the bfooyllowedthe advice and became one of the happiest boys.only those who stop thinking about their own happiness can be truly happy.judge the following sentences true (t)or false(f)according to the passage.61. the father wore a fr

32、own wherever he went.62. the boy became happy after he got some presents from his father.63. the magician helped the boy without any pay.64. to do one kind thing for his father every day made the boy happy.65. the passage mainly tells us how to be a truly happy man.（c）choose the best choice from a,

33、b or c according to what you read.readersthe show invites different people to read aloud on the stage. it also tells themoving stories behind those people.time: 8: 00 p. m. -9: 00 p. m. on friday sundaythe chinese character dictation competitionmany people cant even remember the 10,000 characters th

34、ey used in daily lifewithout electronic help. the show can improve peoples skills of writing chinesecharacters.time: 9: 00 a.m.-10: 30 a.m. on saturday wednesdayrunning manits a game show. many popular stars go to some places to complete differentmissions(任务). in the game, they can learn the importa

35、nce of team spirit. nothingcan be done alone. .channel: zhejiang tvtime: 9: 30 p. m.-11: 30 p. m. on friday66. what does dong qing do?a. a director and designer.b. a producer and hostess.c. a director and producer67. when is running man on every week?a. 9: 30 a.m.-11: 30 a. m on friday.b. 9: 00 a. m

36、. -10: 30 a.m. on saturday and wednesday.c. 9: 30 p. m.-11: 30 p. m. on friday.68. if you want to learn about chinese characters, which tv show can help you?a. running man.b. the chinese character dictation competition.c. readers.69. can you watch readers at 8: 45 a. m on friday?a. yes, we can.b. no

37、, we cant.c. no, we dont.70. which of the following is true?a. readers is a tv show about the story of dong qing.b. the chinese character dictation competitioncan make peoples handwriting more beautiful.c. the members of running man cant complete missions alone.（d）it was too late at night when an ol

38、d man came to a small town. he found a small hotel andwanted to stay there for the night. after he went into his room, the owner said to his wife, “lookat his bag, there must be much money in it. lets take it away when he is asleep, shall we?”“no, no.” said the woman, “he must look for his bagomtorr

39、ow morning. if he can t find it,hell telephone the police. they thought for a few minutes. then the woman had an idea, “wehave forgetful grass. why not put some into his food? if he has the food, he will forget to takehis bag away. “the old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed.

40、the next morning,when the owner got up, he found the door open, and the man had left with the bag. he was angryand woke his wife up, what a fool! your forgetful grass isnt useful at all.”“no, i dont think so he must forget something.” she said. “oh! i remember now!”criedout the man suddenly, “he for

41、got to pay for the night.”fill in the blanks according to the passage. only one word for each blank.from the story we know the owner of the hotel wanted to 71 the old mans bag when he slept. .but his wife_72 with him, and she 73 up with a good idea that they put some forgetful grassinto the foodman

42、really forgot something-he didnt 75 to pay for the night.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.（e）74 that the old man would forget his bag. the forgetful grass worked. the oldthe chongyang festival is a traditional chinese festival. it is celebrated on the ninth dayof the ninth lunar(阴历) month. its also called the dou

43、ble ninth festival.the festival started as early as the warring states period (475-221bc). it has a history ofmore than 1, 700 years. among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number奇(数). people believe that two ninths meeting together stand for a long life. so it is a specialholi

44、day for chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. they hold many kinds ofactivities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.the festival comes during the golden time of fall. on the day, people traditionally drinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine, eat double-ninth cakes a

45、nd climb mountains. they also carry a kind ofplant, its name is dogwood, people in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil(邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.answer the questions according to the passage.76. when is the double ninth festival?77. does

46、 the double ninth festival have a history of 1, 700 years?78. what do two ninths meeting together stand for?79. who do people celebrate the double ninth festival for?80. what do people traditionally drink and eat on the festival?第三部分 书面表达(共计 15 分). writing(本题共 15 分，其中 81 题 5 分，82 题 10 分)(注意：文中不能出现考生

47、真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)81.为了绿化环境,打造花园城市，你校将组织学生去北山公园植树。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。要求同学们明天上午 8 点在学校门口集合，乘坐校车一起前往；穿好校服；自备午餐；不要迟到。noticeall the students,students union82.(a)话题作文：为了促进中小学生身心健康发展，我省自2018 年 3 月 1 日起延迟中小学生到校时间，请你联系生活实际，谈谈对这一举措的看法。请以“ my opinions about the new policy”为题，写一篇英语文章。提示:1.原来的学习生活. .2.延迟后的学习生活3.个人感受（看法

48、）提示词：policy(政策)， the time of arriving at school(b)图示作文：仔细观察下列三幅图片,展开合理想象,然后写一篇短文。要求：1.话题作文或图示作文任选其一。2.词数在 80100 之间。3.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。黑龙江省龙东地区初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准说明:1.阅卷教师首先要认真研读试题及参考答案，并严格依照本评分标准评卷。2.主观性试题如考生所答与本答案不符,但符合逻辑和语境,语法正确,赋分。3.阅读理解(e)答语符合题意要求，赋分；补全对话(b)及书面表达题，阅卷教师要根据题目要求，从逻辑上，语

49、意上，语法上进行评分，对紧扣主题，并且适当发挥的，根据评分标准酌情赋分；若出现大小写错误，一次性扣 0.5 分，不重复性扣分。4.试卷总分逢 0.5 进 1 分。第一部分 语言知识运用(共计 65 分). .1-5 cbbac 6-10 acbcb 11-15 abbab 16-20 abcbb. 21-25 accba 26-30 bcbac 31-35 cbacb.36. are37. playing38. decision39. more40. repaired41. twentieth42. unusual44. made45. carefullyiv. (a)46-50 dfeca(

50、b) 51. can i help you?/ may i help you?52. id like some noodles /i would like some noodles / i want some noodles. /i want a bowl ofnoodles.53. what size bowl of noodles would you like?/ what size bowl of noodles do you like?/what sizebowl of noodles do you want?54. anything else? /do you want anythi

51、ng else ?/what else do you want?/what else do you like ?/whatelse would you like? /what else?55. how much are they?/ how much should i pay?第二部分 阅读理解(共计 40 分)v. (a)56-60 dfaeb (b)61-65 fffft(c)66-70 bcbbc(d)71. steal 72. disagreed 73. came 74. so 75. remember(e)76. its on the ninth day of the lunar m

52、onth. on the ninth day of the lunar month77. no, it doesnt.78. two ninths meeting together stand for a long life. /a long life. /they stand for a longlife.79. they celebrate the festival( to show love and respect) for their elders / for)their elders.80. they traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine and eat double-ninth cakes/chrysanthemum wineand double-ninth cakes.第三部分 书面表达(共计 15 分)vi. writing(本题共 15 分，其中 81 题 5 分，82 题 10 分)评分要求：根据学生所写的内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属的档次,然后赋分。不足 70 词的，从本题总分中扣 1 分：书写较差，格式、标点符号错误较多，以致影响阅卷的，降低一个档次。档次赋分范围和要求：. .第