2018广东中考英语全真试题

1、1 How did Susan do in the 100-meter race ?AB2018年广东省中考英语试题（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30 分）A 听单句（本题有 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。A3. Why did they punish Peter yesterday ?114. Which is the man the speaker is talking about ?匚5. What do people eat with

2、 in this country ?B .听对话（本题有 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。6. What is the weather like ?A. Rainy. B. Windy . C. Sunny.7. What is Lilys dress made of ?A . Silk . B. Cotton . C .Pap er.8 . Which robot does the woman like better ?A . The one with a square head . B . Th

3、e one with a round face . C . The one with green eyes .9 . Where does the conversation probably take place ?A . On a bus .B . On a train .C . On a pla ne .10 . How long did it take the woman to get home from France ?A .3 hours . B .11 hours C .14 hours .11. （1） What does the man think of Tina ?A .A

4、shy girl . B . A con fide nt girl . C . An unfrien dly girl.12 .How can Tina start a conversation according to the man ?A .By making small talk . B . By singing a song. C .By keeping smiling .13 .Whats the possible relati on ship betwee n the two speakers ?A .Husba nd and wife . B . Father and daugh

5、ter . C . Mother and son .14 . Who are their new neighbors ?A . The Brow ns . B . A young couple . C . A big family .15 . When did the Brow ns put their house on the market ?A . Several days ago .B . Several weeks ago . C . several years ago.C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答

6、案。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。16 . Steven visited his grandma .A . once a month B . twice a mon th C . three times a month17 . Steve n did nt like the sweaters because .A . they were too small B .they were for adultsC . They made him look funny18 . Steven lived in a small flat .A .alone B .with his pare

7、 nts C .with his classmates19 . Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweaters .A .angry B .easy C . awkward20 . In fact, Stevens sweaters .A .were stole nB . were give n awayC . were throw naway听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。21. Peppa Pig, a British cartoon , has been translated into Ianguages .A .14 B .

8、40 C .8022 . are fond of the cartoon .A . Only adults B .Only you ng childre nC . Both childre n and adults23 . According to the passage, visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme （主题）parks .A . a horse ride B . a ballo on rideC . a boat ride24 . The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will

9、be open just in time for .A . the Year of the Dog B . the Year of the Pig C . the Year of the Tiger25. The passage is mainly about .A . what Peppa Pig likes B. how popular Peppa Pig is C. why kids like Peppa PigD .听填信息（本题有 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的市一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Li Shizhe n and

10、 Ben cao Gan gmuDate of Lis birth : July 3rd，26Lis life experienee : 27 the n ati onal exam three times and turned to mediei ne Cured （治愈）the son of the Prince of Chu got a government position ; read medical books and found 28 in some of them wrote a book providi ng 29 and clear in formati on on med

11、iei neBen cao Gan gmu： Introduction of more than 1 ， 800Chinese medical plants Description of the type， form， taste，30 and use of 1， 094medical plants二、单项填空（本大题共 15小题，每小题1分，共15分）31. new study says that going tobed late is harmful to our health .A. /,/ B. A,/ C. A, the D. The, the32. The threeupstair

12、s are too small to have enoughfor a double bed .A. room, room B. room, rooms C. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms33. - How soon will we get the offer from a new high school ?-about two mon ths .（）A . In B . For C . Amo ngD . Duri ng34 . Boxing Day , the 26th of December, gotname from a time when many rich

13、families gave boxes of gifts to poorpeople who had to work at Christmas .A . its B . its C . on es D . one35 . According to a survey , four out of five women do housework at home , but onlyof men would do it .A . four fifth B . four fifths C . two fifth D . two fifths36 . -My gran dpa practices play

14、 ing the guitarin the uni versity for the elderly every day .-cool! Its never too old to learn .A . hard B . hardly C . great D . greatly37 . China is gett ing more and more in depe ndent of Wester n tech no logy ,it is leadi ng in many fields , such as theself-driving car industry .A . / B . or C .

15、 but D . and38 . It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdongto more than 1 , 000so far .A . in crease B . in creasedC . has in creased D . will in crease39. -What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea ?-Wonderful . rve never seen a moviethan it .A . more excited B. more excitingC.

16、most excitedD. most exciting40. -I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock last ni ght.-Oh, Ia football match of the Russia World Cup .A . watched B . was watched C . am watch ingD . was watchi ng41. -Yuan Longping ,a famous Chinese scientist,is now doing research on sea rice .-If farm

17、ersstart planting rice in salty water , Chinas food supply will surely rise .A . can B . cant C . must D . must nt42 . After long years of war,many people in Syria are homeless .Ithink it importanta peacefulworld.A . build B . not buildC . to build D . not to build43 . Many shops in China_to shut do

18、w n as a new law aga in st ivory（象牙）tradecame into effecton January 1st, 2018.A . ordered B . did nt orderC . were ordered D . were ntordered44 . -Could you tell meyoud like me to pay you ?-Youd better use mobile payment. I dont careit is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay .A . how, whether B . how, why C . what

19、, whether D . what, why45 . -Would you mind my tur ning up the TV ? The New Year concert has just begu n .-. Just go ahead.（）A . Please dont B . Better not C . Im afraid not D . Of course not三、完形填空（本大题有 10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。A wealthy man love his son very much . As h

20、e wan ted his son to lead a happy life ， he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happ in ess .When the old man learnt about his46 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said . Go to the river milesaway and 47 it with water . I will tell you about it 48 no water is spilt （酒） whe

21、n you reach here . Although the boy was very surprised at this , he had no choice but to 49 this task .The boy 50 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water . The old man asked him , Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing the trees ? T

22、he boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 51 attention to the bowl in his hands .The old man smiled and said , Bring me 52 bowl of water , but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.When he returned, the boy was able to 53 everything he had seen to the old man . B

23、ut when he looked down at his bowl , he found 54 that most water was gone . He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road .Well , young man, the old man said . Enjoy the beauty of the world , but never forget the water in your bowl . This is the 55of happ in ess .46

24、 . A .researchB . promiseC. purposeD . experie nee47 . A .washB . fillC . compareD . connect48 . A .ifB . un tilC . uni essD . while49 . A put ouB . pick outC . point outD . carry out50 . A .set offB. paid offC . got offD . kept off51 . A .publicB . weakC . quickD . full52 . A .anyB . everyC . ano t

25、herD . the other53 . A .changeB . imagi neC . exam ineD . describe54 . A .lazilyB . sadlyC . luckilyD . excitedly55 . A .resultB . causeC . secretD . decisi on四、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ABIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9: 00am- 4: 00pm , Sunday. May 20th 2018Landh

26、ill Hall , CornwallBees are now in dan ger and its nu mber is going dow n every year largely because of huma n activity, while a third ofthe worlds food production depends on this yellow and black insect （昆虫） and other pollinators （传授花粉者）.May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day . It was create

27、d last year by the UN ,after Slovenia put forward theidea, to draw peoples attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy .A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality （质量） of their bees! A day also for those who want to know

28、more about bee keep ing!Bring your family with you and have fun! Lets celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring! Activities for the whole family : talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax （蜡）& candle-making lessonsBee Communication :Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of b

29、ees ,telling you about what smart behaviors bees have .Cleaning beeswax & candle-making : Classes will be given by Kate Black .Cafe： Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe .These activities are held by BIPC , the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall Tickets are 8formembersofBIPCand10fo

30、r non-members . Half price for a child All the money will go to the City Bee Protectio n Project .Book your place by emailing bengreenhotmail . com56. The dan ger that bees are facing is caused by .A . beekeepers B . food product ionC . huma n activity D . other polli nators57 . The World Bee Day wa

31、s created .A . to advise people to keep healthyB . to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC . to celebrate the coming of spri ngD. to make people know the importa nee of bees58. During the activities , you can learn all the following EXCEPT .A . to make a candleB. to improve the quality of beesC.

32、to make tea and coffee D. to un dersta nd the dances of bees59. Bill , a member of BIPC ,and his 5-year-old son will pay for tickets to the activities .A. 10dollars B. 12dollars C. l6dollars D. l8dollars60 . The money from the sales of tickets .A .will be used to protect beesB . will make BIPC very

33、richC .will be give n to beekeepersD . will be spe nt on the celebrati onsBTheres much lo see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air . The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are . You might find yourself reaching out to touch something

34、 and completely missing it.Objects un der water will appear larger tha n they would on the surface , too . Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away . That fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33perce nt bigge

35、r in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing . Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths （波长） of light that are reflected （反射） from its surface . And light is taken in as it moves down through the water .S

36、wimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater . Lets take a bright red, yellow , and blue wet suit as an example . These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water . Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water . The red part now looks almost black because the red light wav

37、elengths, the Iongest among these three colors, are missing . As you go down deeper , the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part . Even at a place of about 6to 9meters underwater, you will look terrible , like a ghost （鬼怪）！ And you have to wait for your retur n to

38、the surface to enjoy the bright colors aga in!61. You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because .A . your eyesight is quite poor B .you are not quick eno ughC . it is not as close as it seems D . it disappears very quickly62 . The example of the wet suit is used to explain the cha

39、nge of of an object underwater.A . the size B . the color C . the positi onD . the weight63 . The underlined worddescend probably means in Chinese in this passage .A .上升 B.漂浮 C.屏息 D .下潜64 . Which of the fo1lowing is true ?A .A four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater .B .The wavele ng

40、ths of red light are Ion ger tha n those of blue light .C .Much water will be take n in by the swimmer deep in the water .D . You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6to 9meters into the sea .65 . The best title of this passage is .A .The Stan dard of Color Un derwaterB . The Directio n of Light U

41、n derwaterC .The Bright ness of Color Un derwaterD . The Behavior of Light Un derwater配对阅读左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。66 . Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to lear n how to paint bamboo in ink.67. Alan is from India . He is studying

42、Chinese history . He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China .68 . Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing . He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera （a musical play）. He hopes to take a class of the local opera .69. Mary likes classic （经典的） Chin ese works .

43、She has read the oneabout Mon key Ki ng since she came to Chi na .70 . Susan loves Chinese paper cutting .She wants to make aChin eseFu to put up on her window this Spring Festival .A .In this weeke nds story-telli ng time , youll hear ple nty ofstories about Chinese traditions , for example , why p

44、eople put up the Chinese Fu upside down on the door or window .B . Beiji ng Opera is a form of traditi onal art in China . Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us . We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes .C . Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do

45、 . Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting . You can take home the paper cutting you make in class .D . We will hold a competiti on on the four great inven ti ons of ancient China next month . The first round will be a written test . The next round will be a short speech in Chin ese .E

46、 . A show of traditi onal Chin ese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend . Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show .F. A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend . The topic is about Journey to the West , one of the four great classic Chinese works

47、 .G . Traditi onal Chin ese pain ti ng is a form of fine arts in Chin ese culture . In our training class , Mr . Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step .五、短文填空（本大题有 10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Will Joh nson has worked his way up the list of

48、 most popular stars in his country . In fact, it is not surpris ing that Will is so successful if we know about his early life . Some valuable less ons he learnt as a child have stron gly in flue need him 71 his later life . One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother .Onc

49、e, Will and his brother Harry73given a job to rebuild a broken brick （砖） wall in the yard . The wall wasfifty feet 74 and around sixteen feet high . The boys had to mix concrete （水泥） and place only one brick at a time. They did nt know why their father gave them 75 a huge job .76, with the attitude

50、（态度）of onebrick more , both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six mon ths . Each time they were about to give up, their father 78 them up patiently . Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79, but after completingthe task, they felt a sense of pride , and so did their father .Even

51、today when Will thinks that he wont be able to dosomething, he will look back to this experienee and keep telling 80 , one brick at a time.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读一张“共享小图”（一种新型社区图书馆）的海报，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Its a MailboxIts a Bird HouseNo . Wait. Its a Library!Sun shi ne Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!T