江苏省扬州市2012-2013学年八年级英语上学期第一次质量检测试题人教新目标板

1、江苏省扬州市第一中学2012-2013学年八年级英语上学期第一次质量检测试题人教新目标板第一卷选择题52分一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 小题1分，共4分）请听一段对话，完成第 1小题。听力理解（共12分）a、日c三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（每1.a. b9请听一段对话，完成第 2小题。3.2.请听一段对话，完成第 3小题。请听一段对话，完成第 4小题。4.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下列各题所给的 对话或独白读两遍，（每小题1分，共8分）请听一段对话，完成第 5-6小题。a、b、c三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段5. how is the box?a. it

2、s beautiful.b. it，s big.c. its dirty.6. what s in the box?a. a dress.b. a hat.请听一段对话，完成第 7-9小题。7. what s wrong with rita?a. she has a bad cold.c. some flowers.8. she wants to write a letter, but has no pen.s an argument with her best friend.9. she ha8. what does rita dislike doing?a. talking on the

3、phone. b. writing9. what will rita give judy?a. a surprise.b. a gift.请听一段对话，完成第 10-12小题。10. which subject did marcia do worst in?a. english.b. math.11. what di d mr. zhang say?a. he said marcia should work harder.c. he said marcia was good at writing.12. what does lana do?letter c. going to andyc. a

4、 letter.c. physics.b. he said marcia could do better.s house.a. she is a teacher. b. she is a student. c. she is a reporter.（请翻到试卷第8页，做听力第三部分）语言知识运用部分（共25分）三、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）13. i don t like the colour of the t-shirt. would you show me one?a. other b. another c. the other d. others14. my father is

5、looking forward to his old friend from xinjiang.a. see b. seeing c. saw d. looking at15. which lesson is, lesson eight or lesson ten?a. difficult b. much difficult c. the most difficult d. more difficult16. afraid of dogs. they are our friends.a. don tb. doesn tc. don t bed. doesn t be17. charlie he

6、re next month.a. isn t workingb. doesn t workingc. isn t going to workingd. won t work18. would you like to eat?a. something nice b. nice something c. anything nice d. nice anything19. when the class begins, all the students must and listen to the teacher.a. stop to talkb. stop talking c. keep talki

7、ngd. talking20. it will six months to build a new library.a. cost b.spend c. take d. pay21. there is a river in my hometown. it is about long.a. 5 hundreds kilometersb. 5 hundred kilometersc. 5 hundreds kilometerd. 5 hundred kilometer22.is not easy to learn english well.a. it b. thisc. thatd. he23.

8、i got an e-mail this morning. it was my foreign friend, tony.a. in b. on c. atd. from24. 一 can you go to the museum with me tonight?-sorry,. my aunt is coming to see me.a. i don t. b. i can t. c. i needn t. d. i mustn t.25. if you have a cold, you should see a.a. doctor b. cook c. teacher d. nurse26

9、. 一 did tom have their holiday?- on a small village, not far from their city.a. where b. how c. when d. why27. 一 would you like some more rice?. i m full.a. you are welcome b. yes, please c. with pleasure d. no, thank you. 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。every day we have

10、 a math class. we always . show 28 interest in it. some sleep; some daydream; others read something else. 29 listens to our math teacher. to solve this problem, our clever math teacher found a _30_ out at last.mr. black thought _31_ everyone liked candy, the only way to get our attention（注意力） was to

11、 give us candy. a clever _32_ came upon him. he put a lot of candy inside a big ball that anyone could open. in class he asked us some questions. when anybody answered one question _33 一，mr. black would throw the ball to the student and the student could _34_some of the candy out of the ball. then,

12、the student would have to throw the ball to the next one with the right answer, and so forth.the idea made us all _35- up and pay attention for a while but soon almost all of uswent back to sleep. we all ate too much candy. the only person inour math class who _36likedthe idea was a fat boy named wa

13、rd. he just kept 37 until finally even mr. black had to say, i m sorry, ward, but i just don t have enough money to b -uy you candy.” 28. a. greatb. much c. neverd. little29. a. everyone b. somebodyc. nobody30. a. planb. questionc. pr obl em31. a. becauseb. ifc. thatd. anyoned. wayd. when32.a. teach

14、erb. ideac. studentd. suggestion33.a. quicklyb. alonec. rightd. clearly34.a. takeb. givec. received. put35.a. wakeb getc. sitd. come36.a. neverb. stillc. evend. also37.a. sleepingb. askingc. enjoyingd. eating阅读部分（共15分）五、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）(a )do you need friends? i think your answer is yes, of couie. e

15、verybody does 广 you need friends when you play and when you work if you have friends, you will feel happy if you have no friends, you will feel lonely (寂 寞的)，do you know howto make fiiends? there is only one good way - you make friends by being friendly. a ihendly person is interested in other peopl

16、es he is ahvays helpful. if you want to make friends with a ne classmate, you can talk with hnn, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him38. we need friends.a. because we must play with them.b. because we must work with them.c. when we play and when we

17、 work.d. when we talk with them.39. if we want to make friends, we should.a. be poli tely to them.b. be friendly to them.c. be afraid of them.d. when we talk with them.40. a friendly person is other people.a. interested in b. worried about c. surprised at d. like41. if we want to make friends with a

18、 new classmate,.a. we can talk with themb. we must try to help himc. we can tell him about the other classmates in our classd. a、b and c42. which of the following is true?a. no one needs friends.b. everyone needs friends.c. only classmates need friends.d. someone needs friends.(b )american schools b

19、egin in september after a long summer holiday. there are two terms in a school year, the first term is from september to january, and the second is from february to june. most american children begin to go to school when they are five years old. most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when

20、 they finish high school. high school students take only five or six subjects eachterm. they usually go to have some classes every day, and they havehomework for every class. after class, they do a lot of interesting things. after high school, many students go to college. they usually have to pay a

21、lot of money. so many college studentswork after class to get money for their studies.43. in america, the first term begins in.a. september b. julyc. may d. february44. american children can begin to go to school at the age of.a. six b. fivec. seventeen d. eighteen45. high school students after clas

22、s.a. do the homeworkb. go to workc. play basketballd. do many interesting things46. most students stay in school for about years before they finish high school.a. 11 b. 12 c. 17 d. 1847.in order to （ 为了 ）, many american college students work after class.a. help their parentsb. get money for their st

23、udiesc. help othersd. learn some useful things（c ）it was monday mrs smiths dog was hun3y, but there was not any meat in the house. considering that there was no better way; mrs smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: dgive my dog half a pound of meat.then she gave the paper

24、 to her dog and said gently, take this to the butcher （卖肉的人），and hets going to give you your lunch today/ holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers it gave the paper to the butcher. the butcher read it carefully; recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and soon

25、 did it as he was asked to the dogwas very happy, and ate the meat 14）at once. at noon, the dog came to the shop again. it gave the butcher a piece of paper again after reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more the ned day, the dog came agin exactly at noon and as usual, it brought a pie

26、ce of paper in the mouth.this time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for hehad regarded the dog as one of his customers （顾客）.but, the dog came again at four o clock.and the same thing happened once again. to the butcher s more surprise, it came for the thirdtime a

27、t six o clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. the butcher felt a bit puzzled. he said to himself, “this is a small dog. whydoes mrs smith give it so much meat to eat today? looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!48. mrs smith treated her little dog q

28、uite.a. badly b. terribly c. kindly d. unfriendly49. it seemed that the dog knew well that the paper mrs smith gave it.a. might do it much harmb. could do it much goodc. would help the butcherd. was worth many pounds50. the butcher did not give any meat to the dog.a. before he felt that the words we

29、re really written by mrs smithb. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearc. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopd. until he was paid enough by mrs smith51. from its experience（经验），the dog found thata. only the paper with mrs smith s words on it could bring it meatb. the b

30、utcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itc. mrs smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherd. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat52. at the end of the story, you ll find that a. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperb. the dog didn t go to the butcher s a

31、ny morec. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogd. the butcher found himself cheated （受骗）by the clever animal第二卷非选择题48分听下面一段独白，记录关键信息。（每小题2分，共8分）请根据听到的短文的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息，短文读两遍。information cardfrom whomalicealices report cardwhen to get it: 1science teacher said: she was2.chemistiy teach

32、er said she would do 飞 chinese teacher said: she was hard working and her 4 was good.二、阅读短文还原句子。（每小题2分，共8分）阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当的位置，使其通顺完整，并将其字母代号填写在答题纸的指定位置上。in 1826, a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his business. but he was not a good artist. so he invented a very simple camera

33、（照相机）.he put it in a window of his house andtook a picture of his garden. 5.the next important date in the history of photography （摄影术）was in 1837. that year, daguere, another frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. in his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing

34、. this kind of photo was called a daguerreotype.in about 1840, photography was developed. then photographers could take pictures of peopleand moving things. that was not simple. 6. but this did not stop them, for example, some in the united states worked very hard.mathew brady was a famous american

35、photographer.he took many pictures of great people.a. photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. some photos were not just copies of the real world. 8.a. it was difficult to take pictures.b. the pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike .c. that was the first

36、 photo.d. the photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.e. they showed feelings, like other kinds of art.三、阅读短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）july 20 th 1969 was an important day. two americans landed on the moon. they were the first men on the moon. their names were armstrong and aldrin. they

37、went in a spaceship. its name was apollo 11. apollo 11 left cape kennedy on july 16th and went 385, 000 kilometres. the journeytook three days. on july 20 th the spaceship landed in the sea of tranguillity. armstrong stepped on to the moon. the two men walked on the surface of the moon. they picked

38、up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. they jumped up and down. then they put a flag in the ground. theywere tired after their moonwalk, so they rested. on july 21st apollo 11 left the moon and returned to earth. three days later it came down in the pacific ocean. a ship took the men to americ

39、a and to their fa milies.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。9. how many americans landed on the moon?10. how long did the journey take?11. when did two americans land on the moon?12. what were their names?13. did a ship take the men to america and to their families? 四、完成句子。（每小题2分，共12分）根据中英文提示，完成句子。14 .去游泳怎么样？ swimming.1

40、5 .杭州以西湖而著名。hangzhou the west lake.16 .昨天她用了 10分钟时间走到车站。she to the station.17 .为什么不多喝点水？对您的身体有好处。more water?your . health.18 .我们确信中国将成为世界上最富有最强大的国家之一。we china will be in the world.19 .我决定给他买一辆新自行车。i him.五、书面表达。（共10分）20 .假如你叫张强。请根据下面美国朋友bob的来信内容，结合你自己的情况写一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑的英文回信。要求：1.认真阅读来信的内容，从中获得你需要的信息。2.词

41、数：80字左右。回信的开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 注意：回信中不得出现你的真实地址和所在学校的名称。dear friend,hello ! t in dhif friniel my nmnf? i s boh t; m fifteen. v m americail i live i new york.i ama middle sc hool student. i m good at maths. it is very interesting. my favourite sport is basketball. and i am not only a basketball fan but also a good player. i like pop music. my friends and 1 often sing pop songs together.after school, i am interested in getting on-line. i have known a lot about china from