(仁爱版英语七年级上册)UNIT4笔记

1、2Unit 4 Having fun重要知识点 Topic 1 Sectio nA 201801051. What can I do for you?= May/Can I help you? 要买点什么？2. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.为某人买某物He wants to buy a toy carher cous in. = He wants to buy her cous in a toy car.请为我买支笔。3. Not at all.不用谢（注意：not.at all 一点也不，根本不）回答感谢的应答语：Thatall right.= Thats

2、OK.=Youre welcome.=Not at all.4. try on sth.= try sth. on 试穿注意：try it/them on（代词只能放中间） 试穿它（们）These are new shoes. PleaseThis is a new skirt .Please5. It looks very nice on you.你穿上它看起来很漂亮。6. Thats fine. Well take it.好的，我们就买它了。 （take=buy 买下）7. 询问价格（price）How much is / are?.多少钱?It s / They re.How much

3、the bread? -It three yuan a loaf.How much the shoes? -They are 280 yuan.8. 表示数目的词称为基数词。其形式如下：A. 110 one, two, three, four, five , six, seven, eight, nine, ten.B .1119 eleven, twelve , thirteen , fourteen, fifteen , sixteen, seventeen eighteen,C. 2199整数几十中除 twenty ,thirty, forty ,fifty ,eighty 为特殊形式外

4、，sixty ,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时，在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符-”21 76 D .百位数 个数基数词形式加“ hun dred,”表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上 and.200 101 320 f 648 f 注意：hundred 后不能力卩 S three hundreds （） three hundred （ V）五百辆自行车Secti onB1. I am just looking.我只是随便看看。2. 询问对事物的观点、看法How do you like .?= What do you thi nk of ?你认为

5、怎么样? .How do you like this pair of pants?你认为这条裤子怎么样？-Theyre too long. / I don like it at all. How about the blue one? too也；太.”3. Are you kidding ? means 你在开玩笑吗 in Chinese. （kid”小孩，开玩笑”）4. Why not （后接动词原形）回答：Good=Why don tyou （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？idea好主意；5. How about = what about 怎么样？ ”（后接动词 ing 形式） 下馆子怎

6、么样？ 6. th ink 想，认为thi nk about 考虑 thi nk of 认为Kan gka ng it Li Mi ng .Ill it.我要考虑一下。What do you this yellow skirt?7. Thank you all the same.仍然感谢你。Secti on C1. do some shopp ing =go shopp ing购物kilotwo kilos of apples .baga bag of rice.three bags of riceloafa loaf of bread .two loafs of bread .bara ba

7、r of chocolate .two bars of chocolatebottlea bottle of milktwo bottles of milktina tin of Coke .two tins of Coke .paira pair of shoes/pa nts/gloves;_glassa glass of water .three glassesof water2.几种量词表示方法:3.询问数量“.多少”| how much +不可数名词 +？how many+复数名词（复数）+？We need two kilos of apples.片apples do you nee

8、d?We need five bags of rice?- rice do you need?注意：How much单独使用表示询问价格 How much are the trousers?4. some与any的用法some用于肯定句及语气委婉的疑问句，any用于否定句和疑问句 中。She wantsoranges. Does she want oranges?We havemilk .We don t havemilk .What about / Why not have/ Would you like some chicke n?5. Is that all? 就这么多吗？ That s

9、 al就这么多吧6. I think so.我认为是这样的.I don think so.我认为不是这样的.7. 当把东西给某人时可以说：Here you are或 Here be +东西或Here it is.8. 询问重量 How heavy?”多重”How heavy is it? - It one kilo a bag一 千克一袋。9注意下面句子“ be动词的用法:The pair of shoesis nice. The pairs of shoesare nice . The shoesare ni ce.Topic 2 Would you like to cook with us

10、? Secti on A1. 电话用语： Who s this?你是哪位？Is this 你是吗？This is（speaking） 我是 （不能用Im.）May I speak to我可以找吗？-Sorry, she isnn/at home now.2. be free = have time有空的;201801053. 在具体某一天使用介词on ,在某个时刻用at如:on Sun dayat a half past six当this接时间，不用介词，this Sunday这个星期天”4. What s Up什么事？ /怎么啦？5. 邀请一Would you like to go to W

11、est Hill for a picnic? Oh, I d loVike to. 一Steve, how about flying a kite with me? I d like that, but I(3)What about having a picnic with Mr. Cooper? I d likhat, thanks.4 .go for a picnic= have a picnic 去野餐”4、tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 5. call sb.打电话给某人6. see you the n.到时候见。see you.Secti on B1. sin

12、g a song / sing some songs 唱歌； fly a kite/kites放风筝；get some water 取水 go to the West Hill 去西山2. I m sorry .对不起我.3. How about flying a kite with me?I d like that, but Ihamesooryime.没有时间4. have / has to do sth.不得不 /必须做Kangkang cook.康康必须要做饭。5. be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了，不在家;6. ask/tell sb t

13、o do sth 要求某人做某事ask/tell sb not to do sth叫某人不要做某事7. call sb. back给某人回电话1. Could you ask her to call me back this evening? Sure.8, on on es/the way home 在回家的路上on ones way to school 在上学的路上Secti on C2. 委婉地请求、提建议的五种表达rWould you like sth. / to do ? 你愿意 /想?What / How about sth. / doi ng ?怎么样？Why not do ?

14、= Why don you do ?为什么不?Let do! 让我们干吧！肯定回答:Yes, I d like/love to. /Good idea. /OK. / All right./ IThan ks, that would be very ni ce.m sorry I have no time.d love that./否定回答：No, thanks. / I m sorry I can t, I have to do /3I d like that, but I m sorry I have no time.1) Would you like a kite with me? -

15、Oh/Yes, Id love/like to. (fly)2) How/What about a kite with me?- Im sorry I cant. I have to cook.3) Why not a kite with me? - Id like that, but Im sorry I have no time.4) Lets a kite. - Good idea. / OK. / That would be very nice3. have a picnic=go (out) for a picnic 去野餐4. take some bread带一些面包5. go f

16、ishing 去钓鱼6. go shopping=do some shopping 购物7. do ones homework 做作业我不得不做作业Topic 3 What time is it now?Sectio nA1. 询问时间(time)What time is it, please? =What is the time , please?It2. 时间表达法：(1) 整点法：“钟点数 + oclock”。如:5:00five o clock, oclock 也可省略。(2) 顺读法：点钟 + 分钟。如：2:10-two ten, 4:28-four twenty-eight。(“几

17、点过几分”在时与分之间加 o,读作/ ?u/,如：3:05-three o five。)(3) 逆读法:分钟+past/to点钟。 分钟30,用介词past, “分钟+past+点钟”表示“几点过几分”，女口： 3:08-eight past three 7:25 分钟=30,用“ half + past +钟点数”，表示“几点半”，女口： 9:30-half past nine； 12:30 分钟30,用介词to, “分钟+to+点钟表示“差几分到几点(下一个点钟)”，女口： 8:35-twenty-five to nine ; 10:55 分钟数=15，也可以用 a quarter 表示，

18、如：5:15- a quarter past five6:45注：在英语中，表示时间的数字后面常用am ( a.m.)或pm (p.m.)区分上午、下午(午后、晚上)。女口： eight oclock am (a.m.) 上午八点钟 a quarter past nine pm( p.m.) 晚上九点过一刻3.G.at + 时刻 at ten o cloclat 8:352. in +月份/年份/季节(较长的时间)in 2016, in March, in spri ng,in the morning / after noon / eve ningQ. on+具体某一天，如某日、某节日、星期几

19、等On Christmas Day (圣诞节这天)、On May 4th (五月四日)，on Sun day3. go to the zoo去动物园4. see the Mon key Show看 猴子表演Section B/C/D二、语法知识：1.It s tiitoedo sth / for sth .该做某事了，是做某事的时候了time后面是动词用“ to后面是名词用“ for”20180105It s timehave breakfast. =It s time foreakfast.该是起床的时候了。 2询问最喜欢的动物What are your favorite animals?E

20、lephants/Monkeys/Pandas/Tigers. Theyre so/very kind/clever/cute/strongso +形容词” “如此” so因此”2. can t finmy way home.意为 我回家的路”此处home为副词。若way后面接的是名词，则名词前要用toon one s way hon在 回家的路上Buy some eggs and rice（在你回家的路上）on one s way to scho在上学的路上The Baby Mon key can find his way home.3. Thank sb . for（ doing） sth

21、 .意为 因（做）某事感谢某人”Thnk you for your help. = Tha nk you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮忙。4. Here we are.我们到了1）当找某物时，若发现了，可以说Here they are!”或Here it is. ”前者侧重复数，后者侧重单数。（2）当别人向你借东西或别人买你的东西时，你在递去物品的同时，会说Here you are.（给你）”如:-May I use your pen ? 我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？-Sure. Here you are.当然，给你。5. It svery kind of you 你真是太好了七年级英语（上册）-重点短语1.欢迎到来 2.好朋友 3. 英语名字 4.姓 5. 名6.用英语7. 来自 8.电话号码 9初中10.在相同的学校/年级/班级 一11在不同的学校/年级/班级一12.双大眼睛13.两只大耳朵14.一张圆/长脸 15.长/短脖子 16.一个大鼻子17. 一张宽大的嘴巴 18.穿红衣服的女孩 19金黄色的长头发 20.看起来一样21.看起来不一样 22.看起来像23.把某物