英语六级词汇必背

1、 挑战六级1. constrain=compel=force to do2. obscure文章等晦涩；模糊的；dark/dim3. comply with=conform to =adapt oneself4. confirm 5. magnify含有scope的放大6. transition成长，变老的过度期7. conform=comply with;=be conformable 和一致8. incompatible with=inconsistent矛盾的9. scrape off/out/away削刮掉（不平的地方）；擦破，刮坏10. transaction交易（复）11. tra

2、nsmission（光热）的传导；传达，传送12. trivial=trifling不重要的，无足轻重的，琐碎的；of important small value13. ambiguous =obscure不清楚的，不明了的；double meaning有歧义；doubtful, uncertain不确定的14. coincide=be identical, agree exactly( 场所，时间，性格，意见)一致，相等15. confront面对面meet face to face;面临，对抗;使面对，对质confront with16. conspicuous显著的，显眼的clearly

3、 visible；大放光芒的，出众的attracting notice17. deprive of 剥夺（权利）18. descend 下坡；fall; descent from的后裔19. excessive 过度的，过分的；极端的excess(n.)20. extinct （生命，希望，火）熄灭的；（家族，物种）灭绝的21. inspire 鼓舞，使感动；给予灵感；对。灌输（思想感情等）into/with/in22. obligation=duty 责任，义务23. reservation保留；预定（房间，作座）booking24. subordinate to下级的of inferior

4、 importance of rank ;to从属的，辅助的secondary25. suppress镇压put down ;抑制（感情等）忍住；禁止刊物的发行26. sustain支撑，承受重量，维持生命，忍受忍耐27. transformation质变28. acknowledge承认，感谢，宣布受到书信29. acute尖锐的，敏锐的，疾病急性的 30. appropriate to 适当的合适的31. ascribe to 归因于32. bewilder=confuse=perplex混乱迷惑33. blunder犯大错34. capability to do能力;for对什么的适应3

5、5. claim+that主张权利，要求承认；申明，断言36. collide碰撞，和什么相冲突+with37. commence to do开始着手38. compete withfor竞赛比赛+with和什么对抗39. compromise妥协，折中40. confidential秘密的41. confine to42. consent to do +that同意43. considerate体谅的44. consistent with和什么一致不矛盾的45. contrive to do 设法达成46. convey传播47. cumulative积累的48. decline物价的下跌，

6、衰退，拒绝49. degrade贬值，降级，降低评价品格品质，卑下50. deliberately故意的深思熟虑的51. depress经济萧条52. display展示，陈列53. dominate支配管理54. elicit引出+from55. enhance提高品质力量价格56. eternal永恒的57. expand体积膨大58. expire断气死亡，熄灭，锲约终止59. feeble身体衰弱的，力气效果微弱的60. guarantee保证人保证书，抵押品+to +in61. heave=lift矿床的移动62. homogeneously同类地63. identify确认识别+w

7、ith 64. impose加税，强制+on65. impulse刺激鼓舞66. inaccessible无法接近的67. incredible难以相信的68. ingenious聪颖的，物品精巧的69. inspiration灵感启示70. intervene干涉71. intrinsic本质的，固有的72. maintain=keep oncarry onsupportthat73. penalty=处罚金74. persistent固执的玩故的75. preclude=exclude阻止防碍76. presentation礼品礼物，正式的介绍，上演77. presumably假设的+to

8、 do 78. pretext借口79. prolong延长时间空间，音节80. recreation娱乐81. rectify修正82. remedy矫正，治疗83. renew更新，复活84. scratch抓85. sensitive敏感的86. simultaneously同时87. spontaneously自发的88. superiority品质地位数量优越的89. surplus过量的90. suspicious怀疑的91. temperament脾气，性情92. transfer转移，让度财产93. versatile多才多艺的94. vulnerable脆弱的95. abno

9、rmal异常的96. abolish废止97. absorb吸收98. absurd荒唐99. accommodation适应调整，便利，住宿（复）100. acquaint熟悉，告诉知道+with101. adhere to 黏着102. admiration赞叹103. advocate提倡，拥护+of104. aggressive侵略的，积极的105. allowance津贴106. alternative二者选一的，轮流的107. ambitious雄心的108. appreciation感激，评价，109. ascend上升110. assemble集合，零件组装111. assur

10、ance保证112. attribute+ to 归于113. budget预算，不贵的114. capacity容量，体积，能力115. charge价钱，命令，控告116. coincidence一致，巧合117. commission委托，犯罪+of118. compel to do119. compensate赔偿120. competitive竞争121. compliment补充122. comprehensive阅读123. conceive认为想of怀孕124. conduct做125. confinement限制，禁闭126. conflict冲突+of 127. consc

11、ientious谨慎的，本着良心的128. conservation保存，保护区129. conserver130. consolidate坚固强化131. consult咨询，参考，商量+with132. contamination污染133. contemplate注视凝视，意图，企图，预期134. contest竞争，争论135. converge集中在一点136. convince确认，信服+of137. crash碰窜，经济破产138. crude天然的，水果思想未成熟的139. decent体面的140. decorate装饰141. decrease下降142. edict布告1

12、43. defy违抗144. deliberate故意的145. delicate林带鱼146. demanding147. demonstration表明证明+of148. denial否认149. destruction破坏150. deteriorate变坏，恶化151. deviation偏离152. dilemma困境153. diminish减少降低154. discrimination区别155. disperse驱散156. distinction区别特征157. distort歪曲变形158. distract分散注意力+from159. divert转移注意力from160

13、. drive161. economy节约162. embarrass害羞163. enforce加强164. engagement约会订婚165. enroll in成为会员166. ensure保险167. estimate估计168. evaluation估计169. evoke引起唤醒170. exaggerate夸张171. excite兴奋172. exclude排外173. exclusive174. exhibit展现175. explore开发176. extend宽度长度高度的延伸177. fabricate制造，建筑178. fake假的179. fatal命运的必然的1

14、80. feasible可行的181. fire开火182. force183. furnish提供+with184. generate产生诞生185. gloomy忧愁的绝望的186. grade分数阶级年级187. grant答应要求愿望188. guilt犯罪罪行189. hamper阻止防碍190. hoist升国旗，掉轮191. hostile敌对的192. humble谦虚的谦卑的193. identical相同的194. identification195. ignite起火196. immerse in沉入，埋人197. impart分发，告知198. inadequate不够

15、的199. increase200. increasingly201. indignant愤恨的+atwith202. inevitable不可避免的203. inevitably204. infectious感染的有便毒的205. inferior次要的+to 206. inform通知告诉知道207. inherent固有的+in208. insight into眼光洞察力209. instantaneous瞬间的210. intensify强烈211. interpretation解释翻译212. intimidate胁迫213. intricate复杂214. intuition直觉2

16、15. invalid无效的不重要的216. irritate激怒217. legislation法律218. lessen减少219. literal字面的220. luxury奢侈的221. manifestation证明222. manipulate操作处理223. massive大且重的强健的224. mingle with混和225. minimize最低限度226. minor叫小的不重要的227. mistake228. monitor监视班长229. multiply乘法增殖230. nasty另人讨厌的231. notorious出名的好与坏232. objective233

17、. oblige todo=compel234. observation观察陈述意见235. offensive冒犯236. option选择237. order238. original原始的239. originate240. overwhelmed数量压倒241. overwhelming242. payment支付243. permanent永恒244. permeate弥漫245. perpetual永恒的246. persistence247. plunge插入248. potential潜在的249. precious昂贵的；完全的，彻底的250. preliminary开端的，

18、预备的；预选；初步行动，措施（复）251. premise预述252. prescription处方253. prestige威望，名声254. prevalent普及的，盛行的255. primitive原来的，原初的，原始的，简单的256. priority时间上的先257. profound深奥的258. prominent突出的，明显的，重要的259. puzzle解答难题（out）；思索（over）;（a）迷惑，困惑260. reckon计算；依赖（on）261. reclaim改正（恶行，错误）；开垦荒地；要求归还262. recognize认出know again；承认（as/f

19、or/that）;认同。的事实，存在等263. reconcile和解264. reflection反射，反映265. refute证明意见议论为误；驳斥，反驳266. repel击退，拒绝，讨厌267. reproduction繁殖；再生，复制268. reputation名声，名誉269. resort to依赖；诉诸，求助于270. respectable可敬的；（数量，大小）相当的271. respectful表示敬意的272. response回答，应答；反应，反响273. restrain from禁止，制止；抑制，限制274. retain保留；保持；继续实行275. revel

20、ation暴露，揭发276. revenge报复；向某人报仇（on）277. rigorous严厉的278. scan浏览；扫描279. sequence连续，续发；顺序280. shear剪；剥夺281. sheer 船上的东西；掌陀；绝对的282. shield盾；保护者，防御物283. shortage不足数量284. sincerely 真诚地285. skeptical怀疑286. smash破粹287. sophisticated 熟悉世故的，对原著加以修改288. specific明确的，清楚的289. specification290. speculate on 推测291.

21、standardize使符合标准292. stationary禁止的，固定的293. strengthen力量；强度294. string细绳；一连串；乐器的旋295. submit屈服296. subsidiary附属的297. sufficient充足的298. superficial外表的；肤浅的299. tedious无聊的；令人生厌的300. tempt诱惑301. terminate使终止，结束302. texture质地；纹理；组织303. threshold开端；门槛304. toss投掷305. total总计306. tow拖307. transform质变308. tum

22、ble跌落，跌到（fall）down,over,off,from;翻滚（roll）309. turbulent动乱的，骚动的310. uniform一致；相同；制服311. uniquely独一无二地312. validity合法313. vigorous314. virtually=factly315. vivid316. void空的；无效的317. vulgar318. warrant319. abandon320. abrupt321. absolutely322. accelerate323. access324. accessory325. accord326. accumulat

23、e327. accusation责备；控告328. accustom329. achieve330. acknowledge331. acquire332. addictive333. address334. adequately335. administer336. administration337. admit338. adverse339. advise340. afford341. agree342. alert343. alike344. allege345. alliance346. alter347. alternate348. ambition349. amend350. a

24、mplify351. analogy352. ancestor353. announce354. announcement355. anticipate356. anxious357. appeal358. appearance359. applaud360. appliance361. appreciate362. apprehension363. appropriately364. apt365. arbitrary366. array367. articulate368. assessment369. assessor370. assign371. assist372. assumpti

25、on373. assure374. attach375. attendant376. attract377. authentic可靠的378. authorize379. average380. awareness381. awkward382. axis383. barren384. betray385. betrayal386. bewilderment387. blame388. bore389. boundary390. breakthrough391. breed392. bright393. brilliant394. bruise打伤；伤害感情395. bump396. buri

26、al397. cabinet398. cancel399. candidate400. capsule401. career402. cater403. certainly404. challenging405. chase406. chip407. chronic408. circulation409. clap410. clash411. cling to黏着412. coarse粗俗的；粗糙的413. cognitive414. collaborate415. collapse416. collision417. colorful418. combat419. combine420. c

27、ommentary421. commitment422. common423. commonplace424. compact425. compactness426. companion同伴，朋友427. compatible428. compelling429. complaint430. complement补足物431. complete432. completely433. complicated434. component构成（的），组成（的）435. compulsory436. concede承认，容许；将权利给予（to）437. conceive=think；说明，表达438.

28、 concentrate439. conception440. concession441. concise简洁的，简明的442. condemnation宣告有罪443. condense444. confession445. configuration446. confirmation447. confused448. congratulation449. consciousness450. conservative451. consider452. considerable453. consistently454. constant455. constituent456. constit

29、ute457. constitution458. consultant459. contaminate460. contemporarily461. content462. context463. contradiction464. contrast465. contributor466. controversy467. convenience468. conventions469. conversion470. convert471. cord472. counsel473. courageous474. course475. court476. criteria477. critical4

30、78. crowd479. crucial480. cruise481. crush482. curse483. damage484. dazzle485. debate486. decay487. deceive488. decision489. deduce490. defect491. defend492. degenerate493. delay494. delete495. deliver496. deny497. depart498. dependence499. derive500. descendant501. destiny502. destroy503. detach504

31、. develop505. deviate506. dictate507. diffuse508. digest509. dim510. dip511. direct512. direction513. director514. disable515. disagreement516. disaster517. disastrous518. discard519. discern520. discharge521. disconnect522. disguise523. disorder524. dispatch525. dispose526. disposition527. disregar

32、d528. dissipate529. distinction530. distract531. distressing532. diversion533. dominant534. dominantly535. donation536. doubtfully537. drag538. drain539. dramatically540. drawback541. drift542. drown543. duplicate544. duty545. dwell546. earning547. eccentric548. economic549. economical550. economics

33、551. edge552. educational553. effect554. efficiency555. elaborate556. elegant557. element558. elevate559. eligible560. eliminate561. embark562. emergency563. emphasize564. empirical565. empirically566. encounter567. encourage568. encouragement569. endow570. endure571. enemy572. energetic573. enjoyme

34、nt574. enlarge575. enormously576. enrich577. entertainment578. enthusiastic579. enthusiastically580. entitle581. entrepreneur582. equivalent583. error584. essence585. evident586. exact587. examination588. exceed589. exceeding590. exclusively591. excursion592. execute593. exemplify594. expedition595.

35、 expenditure596. explanation597. explicitly598. exploit599. expose600. extinction601. extinguish602. extraction603. extraordinarily604. extravagant605. facet606. facilitate607. faith608. faithful609. fantastic610. fantasy611. fashion 612. fault613. feast614. festival615. fiction616. file617. finance

36、618. fitting619. flap620. flaw621. flexible622. float623. fluctuate624. follow625. forcibly626. foresee627. formally628. format629. formerly630. formidable631. foster632. foundation633. fraction634. friction635. frontier636. function637. fund638. gain639. garage640. gaze641. gear642. general643. gen

37、eralize644. gentle645. genuine646. glance647. glaring648. glide649. glowing650. graciously651. gravely652. greasy653. grief654. grieve655. grip656. grope657. gross658. guard659. guide660. handicap661. harmoniously662. harmony663. harness664. hatch665. haul666. hesitate667. highlight668. humanity669.

38、 hurl670. hypothesis671. ideal672. identically673. illegal674. illuminate675. illumination676. illusion677. image678. imagination679. imagine680. immediate681. immovable682. impartial683. impatient684. implementation685. imply686. impression687. incapable688. incentive689. incidentally690. incline69

39、1. income692. incredibly693. incur694. incurable695. indefinitely696. indifference697. indifferent698. indignation699. indispensable700. induce701. infinitely702. influence703. influential704. ingredient705. inherently706. inherit707. initial708. injury709. inner710. insanity711. inside712. insignif

40、icant713. inspection714. inspirational715. installment716. instantaneously717. instinct718. instruct719. insurance720. integral721. integrity722. intelligence723. intelligible724. intensify725. intensity726. intensive727. intentionally728. interest729. interior730. internal731. interpret732. intimat

41、e733. invariably734. investigation735. invisible736. involve737. irreplaceable738. irreversible739. jail740. jeopardize741. judgment742. junction743. justification744. known745. landscape746. layman747. leaflet748. lease749. leather750. liability751. liable752. liberal753. light754. likely755. limit

42、ation756. linear757. linger758. literally759. literary760. living761. locate762. location763. loyalty764. machine765. magnificent766. manage767. manifest768. manipulation769. manufacture770. marshal771. master772. match773. meaning774. measures775. mechanism776. mechanize777. mediate778. melt779. me

43、morize780. mentality781. merciful782. merge783. mess784. migrate785. migration786. miniature787. minimum788. minority789. miserable790. misfortune791. mislead792. miss793. mobile794. mobilize795. modernize796. modification797. modify798. morality799. motivate800. mysterious801. nave802. neglect803.

44、negligible804. normalize805. notable806. notify807. notion808. number809. nutrition810. obedient811. obey812. observe813. obtain814. occupy815. omit816. opponent817. oppress818. optimistic819. optimistically820. orientation821. ornament822. outwardly823. overcome824. overlap825. owe826. panic827. pa

45、rade828. paradox829. parallel830. participant831. participation832. partition833. partner834. pastime835. pattern836. pay837. peer838. pension839. perfect840. performance841. performer842. periodic843. permanence844. permit845. perplex846. perplexity847. persist848. personality849. perspective850. p

46、ersuasion851. pertinent852. pertinently853. pessimistic854. phenomenon855. philosophical856. pile857. pilot858. place859. pleasure860. pledge861. ponder862. porch863. pose864. position865. powerful866. precede867. precise868. predecessor869. predominant870. preliminarily871. preoccupy872. prescribe8

47、73. preservation874. preside875. press876. prevail877. prevalent878. prevent879. previously880. price881. primary882. prime883. private884. privilege885. probable886. probe887. proceed888. procession889. proclaim890. productive891. profession892. proficient893. promote894. propagate895. propel896. p

48、rospective897. prosperous898. protect899. protest900. provision901. provocative902. provoke903. publicity904. pursue905. push906. put907. quality908. quantitative909. quarrel910. radiant911. raise912. rank913. rare914. rarity915. reaction916. readily917. realistic918. reasonably919. receipt920. rece

49、ssion921. recipe922. recognition923. recover924. recreate925. reduce926. redundant927. refer928. reflect929. refrain930. refresh931. refusal932. regime933. register934. regrettably935. remain936. remove937. reproach938. requirement939. reserve940. reshape941. resign942. resistance943. resolve944. resource945. respect946. respected947. respective948. responsible949. restore950. restraint951. restrict952. resume953. retort954. retrieve955. reveal956. revenue957. reverse958. revision959. revive960. revolve96