2019-2020学年天津市静海区四校(第四中学等)联考高一11月份英语试题(总13页

1、静海区20192020学年度第一学期四校联考试卷高一英语 试卷试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。听力 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共5题，每题1分，共5分）1. What time is it now?A. 1:15 p.m. B. 2:15 p.m. C. 3:15 p.m.2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A ball B. A boy C. A hat3. Whe

2、re are the mans gloves probably? A. In his schoolbag. B. In his pocket. C. On the sofa.4. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.5. What will the man do first?A. Wash the cups. B. Clean the floor. C. Clean the windows.第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置

3、。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. Which subject is the woman good at?A. Science. B. Maths. C. Physics.7. What does the man think of physics?A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. How long did the man stay in Los Ang

4、eles?A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For ten days.9. How did the man get around the city?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By Subway.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Buy a new toothbrush. B. Go to the supermarket.C. Shop in the countryside.11. Why wont the man take h

5、is camera?A. Its broken down.B. He lent it to a friend.C. He considers it unnecessary.12. Who is the woman speaking to? A. Her husband. B. Her brother. C. Her son.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. What happened to the womans brother last year?A. He hurt his leg while playing football.B. He was beaten up by

6、his classmates.C. He broke his arms in a game.14 What does the man like doing?A. Watching football games.B. Playing football.C. Reading books.15. What does the woman think of football?A. Difficult. B. Safe. C. Popular.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartmen

7、t. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them _16_ side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud _17_ filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, _18_, their happiness disappeared（消失）. Someone had left a

8、 _19_ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain (抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all _20_ people and he couldnt picture any of them had done that.

9、Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their _21_ and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and _22_ everyone in person,” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a _23_ instead?” Dario asked.They both loved the _24_. Over the next few days, they se

10、nt out invitations and prepared desserts _25_ their guests. They decorated the apartment with streams (彩带) and pretty lights(灯).Finally, the day of the party _26_. Some guests brought gifts. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to _27_. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, _28_ Darios mother with

11、a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said, “The sounds woke me out of bed. I _29_ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you dont think I disliked the playing.”Darios mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we _30_ you a

12、n apology,” she said. “I didnt _31_ how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed(指着) to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such _32_ music

13、.”“These songs are beautiful music,” Darios mother said. “We will be _33_ to play them in the evening.”“And we wont play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to _34_the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face. It gave him a fe

14、eling of _35_ and made him feel that they were home at last.16.A. satB. stoodC. layD. walked17.A. voiceB. ringC. musicD. cry18.A. thereforeB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead19.A. noteB. posterC. billD. report20.A. proudB. richC. luckyD. nice21.A. neighborsB. friendsC. relativesD. audiences22.A. blameB

15、. instructC. questionD. visit23.A. partyB. concertC. showD. play24.A. experienceB. ideaC. performanceD. action25.A. toB. withC. forD. from26.A. continuedB. arrivedC. passedD. finished27.A. orderB. sell C. shareD. advertise28.A. treatedB. presentedC. helpedD. served29.A. promisedB. admittedC. agreedD

16、. worried30.A. giveB. sendC. offerD. owe31.A. realizeB. rememberC. understandD. accept32.A. sweetB. strangeC. funnyD. loud33.A. braveB. sorryC. happyD. afraid34.A. changing B. practicingC. recordingD. writing35.A. equalityB. freedomC. warmthD. sympathy阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂

17、黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, my brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, and then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return,

18、loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad

19、would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if t

20、hey could pet her. Of course shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people becaus

21、e they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.36. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them company.C. Play game

22、s with them. D. Touch them gently.37. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _.A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the authors dad38.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet? A. She was treated as a

23、 member of the family. B. She played games with anyone she liked. C. She was loved by everybody she met. D. She went everywhere with the family.39. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _. A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to them D. tried to be funny40. Which of the following best describes Br

24、ownie?A. Shy. B. Polite. C. Brave. D. Caring.B At the beginning of the 20th century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places in the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of

25、the world. Every family knew the names of its film starsCharlie Chaplin, Greta Garbo, Ingrid Bergman and hundreds more. The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first，people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Ange

26、les where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight，the west coast was a much better place to make films. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains，sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film. When TV became popular, Hollywood started

27、making films for television. Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to the cinema to see big expensive films. After about thirty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world. 41Hollywood used to be a _. A. cinema B. big farm C. park D. market42

28、In the 1910s Hollywood became a _. A. famous theater B. good place to have holidaysC. film center D. home for stars43Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage?A. Charlie Chaplin. B. Marilyn Monroe. C. Ingrid Bergman. D. Greta Garbo. 44People went to Hollywood to make films because _. A. it

29、 was a beautiful place B. you could find many film starsC. there was a lot of sunlight D. it was a famous place45Which statement is true?A. The west coast was a better place to make films. B. There are no mountains near Hollywood. C. People no longer went to the cinema after television became popula

30、r. D. Hollywood began to make films for television after the World War I. CGerms(细菌) are everywhere. You cant see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air! Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel

31、around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu. Warmer Weather Brings Germs The worlds weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like m

32、osquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people. Under Your Skin Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when

33、you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. Fighting Germs Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help

34、your body find and stop germs. What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away. 46. According to the text, insects _. A. kill germs B. carry germs C. protect germs D. love germs 47. The underlined word “there” refers t

35、o _.A. cooler countries B. hot countries C. everywhere D. the world 48. Which of the following is right according to the text? A. All germs are dangerous. B. There are more germs in cold places. C. Soap can kill all germs. D. Germs can get into your body. 49. What do antibodies do? A. They kill germ

36、s and wash them away. B. They find and develop germs. C. They help protect us from germs. D. They carry dangerous germs. 50. Which can be the best title for this text? A. Germs Are Everywhere B. Weather Is Changing C. Skin Stops Germs D. Germs Are Developed阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。（共5小题；每小题2

37、分，满分10分）The World Health Organization (WHO) says there has been a sharp increase in the number of children in developing countries who weigh too much. In African countries, the WHO says the number of overweight or obese children is two times as high as it was 20 years ago.Around the world, about 43

38、million children under the age of five were overweight in 2011. Doctors use height, weight and age to measure whether a person is underweight, normal, or obese. Overweight children are more likely to become overweight or obese adults. The condition can lead to serious health problems like diabetes,

39、heart disease and stroke.Francesco Branca, director of the WHO Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, says people are eating manufactured or processed food more often, which often has a high sugar. fat and salt content. Another reason of gaining weight is the city lifestyle. They travel

40、 in cars or other vehicles more than on foot, and have less physical activities in general.Mr. Branca says reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy. He says the goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries.The WHO has some basic solutions for individuals（个人） : to lower your

41、 in-take of fat ,sugar, salt and processed food, eat more fruit and vegetables, and increase physical activity. These actions are especially important for children and governments should concern providing vitamin for children.Reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy. The goal is d

42、ifficult to meet even in wealthy countries. Educational campaigns about problems linked to obesity would also help. Food manufactures must balance quality and taste with the dangers of sugar, fat and salt.The current goal of the WHOs World Health Assembly is to prevent an increase in the percentage

43、of overweight children during the next twelve years.51: Whats the main idea of the passage?(No more than 15 words)_52: What is the meaning of the underlined word obese in Paragraph 2? (No more than two words)_53: What diseases can overweight or obesity lead to?(No more than 10 words)_54: Why do peop

44、le put on weight easily? (No more than 12 words)_55: If you are overweight or obese, what should you do? (No more than 20 words)语篇填空，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）The father and grandfather are playing chess_56_（坐) at the table, _57_the boy comes in. The boy _58_(走进)the table _59_ (nervous) and

45、 asks his father to _60_（谈一谈）with him about his future_61_（职业、事业）. He decides not _62_ (go) to university and he wants to _63_(关注) his band. The father feels _64_ (surprise) because he always expects the boy to be a _65_ (law). Hearing their conversation, the grandfather _66_ (advice) the boy to thi

46、nk carefully before_67_(jump) in with both feet. In the grandfathers view, if the boy attends university and plays music _68_, he will have two _69_(选择). Perhaps the boy will find a job that suits his_70_(天赋).71. 写作 （25分）假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将来中国的一所高中学习，想让你给他一些学习建议。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：（1） 与老师交流，征求老师意见；（2） 上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；（3） 课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。注意：（1）词数100左右； （