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1、注意:1词数100左右;2文中不得提及人名、校名及地名;3稿件的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。Afterclass ActivitiesNowadays, afterclass activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools._【精彩美文】 Afterclass Activities Nowadays, afterclass activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.In our school, there are various ki

2、nds of activities, for example,arts and sports.We enjoy them very much.Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good.Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge,they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some suggestions.To students,youd bette

3、r choose the activities which interest you and suit you;to schools,they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.Dear friends,please actively take part in afterclass activities,which will not only make your school life colo

4、rful,but also improve your learning.【全品点睛】 行文逻辑:所开展的课外活动及益处给出建议发出倡议。较好地使用了连接词,如:besides,not onlybut also等。 词汇短语:运用了较高难度的词汇。如:various kinds of,enrich,freefrom,take part in等。 句式句法:运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如:形容词比较级结构:are becoming more and more popular;动名词短语作主语,which引导的定语从句:Playing football and reading stories ar

5、e my favorites which do me lots of good.使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句,主句为祈使句:please actively take part in afterclass activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning;there be句型:there are various kinds of activities等。 5. _ v照料;注意,专心;出席,参加attendee n参加者 _ n出席;到场;照看 a

6、ttendant n服务员,侍者6nature n性质;本性;天性 _ adj.大自然的;天然的;不做作的;天生的 naturally adv.自然地;天然地;当然7appoint v任命,委派;指定;约定 _ n约会;约定;预约;任命8. _ adj.体谅的,考虑周到的 _ v考虑;细想considerable adj.相当大的;相当多的 consideration n考虑;思考;体贴;关心9apologise v道歉,谢罪 _ n道歉;歉意.短语检测1 在 历史上 2 把 从某种状况下解救出来 3 用这样的方式说 4 是某人的本性 5 如果有必要的话 6 占有,占据,拥有 7 引起某人注意

7、( 某事物) 8 根据;以 为基础 9 以 命名 10 保持纪录 11 依靠,依赖 .佳句再现1 But _ he deserves the title. 但是毫无疑问他值得拥有这一称号。 2 He _ player five times. 他五次荣获“ 最有价值球员” 称号。 3 You _ an embarrassing situation. 你让我避免了尴尬的处境。 .单元语法Conversion and suffixes 【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)We _ respectfully.我们理应受到礼遇。(2)As far as Im concerned,you _ .在我看

8、来,你够资格得到它。2单项填空I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I _ a rest.Adeserve BpreserveCworthy Dreceive【解析】 A句意为:我用了四个周末的时间写论文,现在我觉得我理应休息一下。对比四个选项“值得,理应”、“保护,维护,维持”、“值得的”与“收到,接受”,其中worthy是形容词,不能作谓语,只能选deserve。2appoint vt.(to name)任命;(to assign a duty, responsibility or obligation

9、to)委任;安排;确定(1) appoint sb. _任命某人为 appoint sb. to do 指派某人做 appoint sb. to be 任命某人为 (2)appointment n. 约会,预约;任命,委任;职务 keep/break an appointment 准时赴约/失约 make an appointment with sb. 与某人预约 the appointed time 规定时间,约定时间【情景记忆】【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)Lets _ for the meeting.我们定个时间开会吧。(2) He _ the case. 他被委派调查这个案件

10、。(3) May I _ ?我可以定一个时间见面吗?2单项填空We must _ a new teacher at once to the mountain school.Aappreciate Bappoint Cappeal Dapproach【解析】 B句意为:我们必须立刻为那所山区学校指派一位老师。对比四个选项“欣赏”,“指派、任命”,“吸引”与“接近”,只有选项B合适。3aside adv.靠一边,站到一边put aside 暂不考虑;把放在一边set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把置于一旁leave aside 暂且不论;置之不理aside from 除外(还有);除以

11、外【活学活用】根据语境用上面短语的适当形式填空(1)Try to _ a few hours a week for exercise.(2)He _ his book and began to listen to me.(3)_ mathematics,I have finished my homework. (1)hold the record 保持纪录hold ones breath 屏住呼吸hold the line 别挂线hold a post/position/job 拥有职位/工作hold a(an) opinion/view/belief (1)hold the record 保

12、持纪录hold ones breath 屏住呼吸hold the line 别挂线hold a post/position/job 拥有职位/工作hold a(an) opinion/view/belief 持有观点/看法/信念hold ones interest/attraction 使某人保持兴趣/注意力(2)catch/get/take/seize hold of 抓住,拿住,握住(3)hold (the view) that 认为【活学活用】根据语境选择对应的英语解释ato have something in your hands or armsbto make something s

13、tay in a particular positioncto put or keep a part of your body in a particular positiondto be strong enough to support the weight of something or someone eto have a particular opinion or belieffto have a particular job or position,especially an important onegto have the space to contain a particula

14、r amount of something(1)Careful! Im not sure that branch will hold you. _(2)Experts hold varying opinions as to the causes of the disease. _(3)Remember to hold your head up and keep your back straight. _(4)Could you hold my bag for me? _(5)I will hold the door open. _(6) I have held the position for

15、 5 years without being promoted._ (7)The plane holds about 300 passengers. _5typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的(1)typically adv.代表性地;典型地;往往,一向,通常(2)be typical (of) 典型的,一向如此的【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)Its not _ him to be so critical.他平常不是那么挑剔。(2)_ , mothers worry about their children.母亲总爱挂念自己的子女。2单项填空A highly organized s

16、ystem of irrigation is _ Chinese agriculture.Atypical of Bconsistent with Cfamous for Dsubject to【解析】 A句意为:灌溉系统组织严密是中国农业的典型特点。对比四个选项:typical of特有的, 典型的; consistent with与一致, 与相符合; famous for因而著名; subject to由决定的, 取决于的;只有A符合句意。 6. defend v. 防守;保卫,保护;捍卫,维护;为辩护(1)defend sb. /sth. (from/against ) 保护某人/某物(

17、免遭)(2)defend oneself 自卫;为自己辩护(3)in defense of 为了保卫;辩护;拥护defend: 指积极地抵抗、防御或挫败迫在眉睫的危险或侵袭,也可指为某人或论点辩护。guard: 指为了保证安全而站立守卫,含有警惕之意,意为“保卫;警卫,看守”。protect: 指借助某种东西作为防御、保护工具,使人或物免受伤害。【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)The dog _ the child day and night.狗日夜守护着那个孩子。(2) He _ his hands from the cold with gloves.他用手套保护手不受冻。 (3)

18、Our soldiers are determined to _ the island against invasion.7. instant adj. 立刻的, 立即的;(食品等)速食的 n. 瞬间,刹那(1)an instant reply/response 立即回答(2)instant coffee/noodles 速溶咖啡/方便面 (3)in an instant 立即,马上 (4)the instant (= instantly=as soon as) 一就 (5)for an instant 片刻;一瞬间【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)Then, _, the moon w

19、ent black. 然后,在这一瞬间,月亮变成了黑色。(2) _ _ I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for. 我一看到他就确信他正是警方在寻找的那个人。 (3) Just _ I thought he was going to refuse. 刹那间我以为他会拒绝。8. commit v. 犯(错误,罪行);使承担义务,保证;答应,承诺;调拨 (1)commit a crime/mistake 犯罪/错 (2) commit oneself ( to doing sth.) 答应(做某事);承诺(做某事) (

20、3)commit sth. to sth. 拨出某物供某事使用,调拨 (4)commitment to sth. 对某事的承诺/忠诚/奉献/辛劳【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)The company _ most of its profits _ building new factories. 公司拨出大部分利润建造新工厂。真题链接: Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _, but I know it was the best decision I ever made. (2011 湖北,22) A

21、. project B. commitment C. competition D. ambition【活学活用】(1)Its fairly risky. Or _(say it in different words),dont try this at home.相当冒险,或者换句话说,不要在家里尝试。(2)William was_not very attractive.威廉我该怎么说呢不太讨人喜欢。【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)He went to the badminton club _ _ during his school days. 他上学时有时到羽毛球俱乐部去。(2) _

22、should you give up hope.【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)The matter was first _ earlier this year. 今年较早时,我第一次注意到这个问题。(2) He can always _ listening attentively in class. 他在课堂上总能专心于听课。【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)_,Mum. Everything will turn out to be all right.妈妈,没必要担心。一切都会变好的。(2)_ Bob can win the first place in the compet

23、ition.鲍勃不可能在竞赛中赢得第一。2单项填空There is no doubt _ man will conquer nature some day.Awhether Bhave been CwhichDthat【解析】 DThere is no doubt that毫无疑问,为固定句型。 .选词填空get accustomed to, name after, make an appointment with, set aside, considerate of1It was _ you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.2

24、Ive _ the manager next week.3You will soon _ the climate here.4The baby _ its father, given its fathers last name.5Their government has _ those decrees(法令).单项填空12010江西卷 Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000,a(n) of 40,000 per year. Aaverage BnumberCamo

25、unt Dquantity【解析】 A本题考查名词辨析。此处表示“平均每年40,000毕业生(拿到驾照)”。average平均;number数字;amount金额,数量;quantity数量。2Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.Anormal BordinaryCcommon Dtypical【解析】 D本题考查形容词辨析。normal正常的;ordinary普通的;common常见的;typical典型的,代表性的。只有D项符合题意。例如:Its typical of him to take hard jobs

26、.勇挑重担是他的特点。3You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour. A. hold BmakeCimprove Dreceive【解析】 A本题考查动词辨析。句意为:为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多小时,你必须做一个好的演讲者。hold ones interest/attention,使某人的兴趣或注意力不减。 4.Hello,may I have an appointment with the doctor? _ ASorry,he is busy at the moment. BWh

27、y didnt you call earlier?CCertainly. May I know your name?DSorry,he doesnt want to see you.【解析】 C本题考查交际用语。病人想预约就医,所以护士说“Certainly. May I know your name?”其他几种回答都不符合语境。5We dont want to _ him as chairman of the meeting. He is not fit for the position. Aconsider Bpick Crefer Dappoint【解析】 D本题考查动词辨析。句意为:我

28、们不想任命他为会议的主席。他还不适合这个职位。consider认为;当作(consider sb. as sth.);pick 选择;挑选(pick sth. from sth.);refer提交,交付(refer sth. to sb.);appoint委派,任命(appoint sb. as sth.)。根据题意和这四个词的结构,只有D项最为合适。6She takes _ interest in the economic reform in China.Aconsiderable Bconventional Cconsiderate Dconservative【解析】 A本题考查形容词辨析

29、。句意为:她对中国的经济改革怀有极大的兴趣。considerable意为“相当的,可观的”;conventional意为“惯例的;常规的”;considerate意为“体贴的”;conservative意为“保守的,慎重的”。只有A符合题意。7Is Peter there? _,please. Ill see if I can find him for you. AHold up BHold onCHold out DHold off【解析】 B本题考查动词短语辨析。hold up意为“阻挡,举起”;hold on意为“稍等;别挂断(电话)”;hold out意为“伸出”;hold off意为

30、“不接近;拖延”。根据句意知B项正确。8I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident. _,lets go and see him. AIf so BWhenever possibleCIf any DWhats more【解析】 Aif so如果是这样的话。9Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _a cure for AIDS will be found.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhether【解析】 B本题考查“there is no doubt that”句型。10G

31、overnment officials clearly _ some of the blame as well for the accident. Ademand BdeserveCdeclare Ddefine【解析】 B本题考查动词辨析。demand需要,要求;deserve应该得到,应受;declare宣称,宣布;define界定,下定义。句意为:很明显,对这一事故政府官员也应受到一定的指责。 5attract v吸引 _ adj.有吸引力的 attraction n吸引力;吸引6activity n活动 _ adj.积极地;活跃的 _ adv.活跃地;活泼地;积极地 action n行

32、为;行动;作用;影响7. _ n能力;本领;技能 _ adj.能;能干的 ably adv.能干地;巧妙地8tradition n传统 _ adj.传统的9decoration n装饰物 _v装饰;装潢;装修.短语检测1 回顾;回忆 2 课外活动 3 玩得开心 4 参加学校旅游 5 就我而言 6 被看作;被认为是 7 赶快开始;赶快行动 8 完成;结束 9 这取决于你 10 在 和你观点相同 .佳句再现1. _ that in a few days time Ill be walking out of the school gates forever. 想想过几天我就要永远走出校门了,似乎有一

33、种别样的感觉。 2. _ ,students show their special talents ,their ability to lead ,and their ability to get on with others. 通过参加这些活动,学生们展示自己的特殊才能、领导能力和与他人相处的能力。 3. _ is an opportunity _ many different kinds of outdoor activities,for example,horse riding and water skiing.这些营地所提供的就是参加诸如骑马、划水这样的各种各样的户外活动机会。4Eve

34、ry day I _ my mailbox, _ my mummys airmail letter.每天我都去查看邮箱,盼望着妈妈的航空来信。.单元语法Predicative clauses and subject clauses 【活学活用】根据语境选择与settle对应的英语释义amake ones home in a place bto put yourself or someone else in a comfortable position c(cause sb./sth. to) become calm,composed or relaxed dto end an argument

35、 or solve a disagreement;to arrange sth. finally or satisfactorily;to deal with sth. (1)He had been quite anxious,but I managed to settle his mind. _(2)After years of travel,we decided to settle here. _(3)He settled himself on the sofa to watch TV. _(4)He had to settle his affairs in Paris before he

36、 could return home. _2upsetvt.使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好;打翻,碰倒adj.不高兴的;失望的;沮丧的 n困扰;麻烦;失望be upset _对苦恼 upset ones stomach 使肠胃不适【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)I _ when I dont get any mail.我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 (2)He _ .他打翻了一瓶墨水。 (3)Try not to get too _ it.尽量不要过于为此烦恼。 2单项填空Everything from greeting to eating can be an opportunity

37、 to do the wrong thing, and not only embarrass yourself, but _ your host.A. scare Bupset Ctease Dblame【解析】 B 句意为:无论是问候还是吃饭时(等待人接物的礼仪中),我们都有可能犯错误,这不仅仅使你自己尴尬不已,也会使主人恼火。对比四个选项“恐吓、吓唬”,“使恼火”,“嘲笑”与“责备”,可知只有upset符合题意。3suitv. 合适;适合;相配;合心意 n. 套装 (1)suit sb. (fine) (很)合某人的意,对某人(很)合适 (2)suit yourself 随你的便;按你自己

38、的意愿行事 ( 3 ) be suited to/for sth. 对.适宜 (4 ) be suited to do sth. 适于做某事 (5 ) be suited for 适合. (6 ) be suited to do sth. 适合去做某事【活学活用】1根据语境用look短语的适当形式填空(1)I like to _ at my childhood.(2)He spent two weeks in Shanghai, _ the city.(3)We are _ hearing from you soon.(4)They all _ him as a member of their

39、 family.(5)He _ his notes before writing the report.(6)You must _ the time of your train.2单项填空“Goodbye, then,” his boss said, without even _ from his newspaper.Alooking down Blooking away Clooking out Dlooking on【解析】 B句意为:“再见”,他的老板说,甚至没有从报纸上移开目光。对比四个选项“小看、轻视”,“把目光从移开”,“小心”及“旁观”可知答案B符合句意。 2have fun 玩

40、得开心 (1)have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心 (2)for fun 为了好玩 ( 3 ) make fun of sb. 嘲弄某人,开某人的玩笑 So it is with 情况也是如此。be true of/for也如此。情况也适用。It is the same with也如此。(2)So主语助动词/be动词/情态动词的确如此。(表示说话者对前者所说信息的肯定与赞同)。如:Our teacher had a headache yesterday.So he did.“我们老师昨天头疼。”“他的确如此。”【活学活用】(1)You say he is diligent; _

41、 .你说他很勤奋,他确实很勤奋。(2)Do you know what happened to him? I dont know,and _ .“你知道他发生什么事了吗?”“不知道,也不想知道。”(3)Peter likes swimming; _ .彼得喜欢游泳,他哥哥也喜欢。.选词填空in ones opinion, in other words, introduce me to, look back, draw attention to1A teacher of botanical science _ my passion for flowers and plants.2Meanwhil

42、e,I find myself _ at my senior year,and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.3A headline on the front page _ the fuller story inside.4. _ and in the opinion of most people, it is a very sound investment.5. _ , none of us can go to the movie.单项填空12010江苏卷 Thousands of foreigners

43、were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. Aattended BattainedCattracted Dattached【解析】 C本题考查动词辨析。be attracted to表示“被吸引到”,attend(参加),attain(获得、到达),attach(粘贴、附属),均不符合语境,故排除。2Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. _ .AId love to BIm with you on t

44、hatCIts up to you DIts my pleasure【解析】 B本题考查交际用语。Im with you on that表示“在这一点上我赞同你的观点”。3Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?Alook around Blook intoClook up Dlook through【解析】 D本题考查动词短语辨析。该句意思是“请你为我检查一下论文看是否有明显的错误”。look through可表示“检查,浏览”之意。look around环顾;look int

45、o调查;look up抬头看,查阅。4Blue _ you. You should wear it more often. Asuits BfitsCcompares Dmatches【解析】 A本题考查动词辨析。suit(颜色、样式等)适合;fit(大小等)适合;compare比较;match相匹配,相称。5My morning _ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast. Adrill BactionCregulation Droutine【解析】 D本题考查名词辨析。routine惯例;惯常的程

46、序。句意为:我早上的惯例是去公园慢跑以及边吃早餐边看报纸。6If Joes wife wont go to the party, _ . Ahe will either Bneither will heChe neither will Deither he will【解析】 B本题考查neither引导的倒装句。表示“后者也不”用“neither/nor助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”。7. _ as the “first lady of speech”,Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the worlds leading experts on

47、 communication skills. AKnowing BHaving known CKnown DTo be known【解析】 C本题考查非谓语动词。根据句意及句子结构可知,句子的主语Dr Lillian Glass实际上就是选项动词的主语,相当于“As she is known as”引导的原因状语从句,为被动结构,故选过去分词known。8One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits. Agrow BdevelopCincrease Draise【解析】 B本题考查动词搭配。develophabits养成习惯。9I will pick you up at five oclock. _ AThats all right. BIts settled. CNo problem. DI will.【解析】 B本题考查交际用语。B表示“就这么定了”。A表示“不用谢或没关系”。C表示“没问题”。D则可用于对祈使句的肯定回答。第三段:进行总结概括。时态通

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