[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟133_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟133公共英语一级模拟133第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析 根据“我想去买一张下周足球比赛的票。”可知答案为A。听力原文I want to buy a ticket for next weeks football game

2、.2.答案:B解析 根据“猫在地板上睡觉。”可知答案为B。听力原文The cat is sleeping on the floor.3.答案:A解析 根据“这位女士要庆祝她的生日。”可知答案为A。听力原文The woman is going to celebrate her birthday.4.答案:A解析 根据“真热，你能把窗户打开吗?”可知答案为A。听力原文Its too hot here. Could you open the window, please?5.答案:C解析 根据“刮风”可知答案为C。听力原文The wind is blowing. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题

3、名) 6.答案:C听力原文We will go to the park on Sunday.7.答案:C听力原文They are going to play volleyball this afternoon.8.答案:A听力原文People who live in the north part like noodles as their food.9.答案:C听力原文Dont forget to take an umbrella with you on such a rainy day.10.答案:A听力原文Please turn left at the flint crossing.第二节

4、 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Will the man buy a new car?A.Yes.B.No.C.We dont know.答案:B听力原文F: Why dont you buy a new car? Yours is old.M: Well. Id rather buy a new house.名师解析 对话中女士建议男士买一辆新车(why d

5、ont you buy a new car)，男士说“我宁愿买一幢新房子(Id rather buy a new house)”，可知他不想买新车。题目询问男士是否会买新车，回答应为“不会(no)”，选项A、C均错误。故选B。2. Whose are these stamps?A.The mans.B.The womans.C.Lucys.答案:C听力原文M: Are these stamps yours?F: No. Lucy lends them to me.名师解析 对话中男士问邮票是不是女士的，女士说“不是，这是Lucy借给我的 (Lucy lends them to me)”，可见邮

6、票是Lucy的。题目询问邮票是谁的，回答应为选项C“Lucys”。3. What is the man?A.A teacher.B.A shop-assistant.C.A doctor.答案:B听力原文M: Here is your change. 13 yuan. Welcome to our store next time.F: Thank you.名师解析 对话中男士说“这是找给你的13元钱(change)，欢迎下次光临 (welcome to our store next time)”，可见对话发生在商店。题目询问男士的职业，由男士的话可知他是店员(shop-assistant)，而

7、不是老师(teacher)或医生(doctor)。故选B。4. What does the man mean?A.Wang Wei is always late.B.Wang Wei was late yesterday.C.Wang Wei was on time yesterday.答案:C听力原文F: Wang Wei always comes to work on time.M: Yes. except today.名师解析 对话中女士说王炜一向准时(on time)上班，男士说“是的，除了今天 (except today)”。可见今天王炜没准时上班。题目问男士说话的意思，选项A说“他

8、经常迟到”，不正确，选项B说“他昨天迟到”，但从对话可知王炜除了今天，别的时间都很准时，可见昨天并没有迟到。故选C。5. What does the woman mean?A.She agrees.B.She doesnt agree.C.She doesnt know.答案:B听力原文M: Charlie is a good student, is he?F: En. I dont think so.名师解析 对话中男士说“Charlie是一个好学生，不是吗?”但对方不这么认为(I dont think so)。可见女士认为Charlie不是一个好学生，不同意(doesnt agree)男士

9、的说法。题目问女士说话的意思，选项A、C均错误，正确答案为B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What happened to Tom?A.He got injured.B.His bicycle is stolen.C.His bicycle fell.答案:A听力原文W: Hi, Tom. You dont look happy. Whats up?M: Bad luck. I fell off my bicycle and hurt my leg.Q：What happened to Tom?句意 汤姆怎么了?对话中，男士说，他从自行车上掉了下来，摔伤了腿。所以他受伤了

10、。故选项A正确。7. Does the woman enjoy the food in that restaurant?A.Yes.B.No.C.She doesnt say.答案:A听力原文W: Have you ever been to that big restaurant?M: Yes, many times.Q: Does the woman enjoy the food in that restaurant?句意 这位女士喜欢那家餐馆的食物吗?对话中，女士说她经常去那家大餐馆，说明她喜欢那里的食物。故选项A正确。8. Where does the conversation most

11、 likely take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a library.答案:A听力原文W: Is there something wrong, sir?M: My wife and I have been kept waiting for nearly an hour for our meal.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?句意 这段对话很有可能在哪里发生?对话中，男士说他和他的太太已经等了将近一个小时了，但是他们点的饭菜还没有上来。这段对话肯定是发生在餐馆

12、里。故选项A正确。9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Husband and wife.答案:B听力原文W: Have a seat, please. Whats the trouble?M: I dont feel like eating and I have a headache.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?句意 这两位

13、讲话人是什么关系?对话中，女士询问男士哪里感觉不舒服，他说他不想吃东西，还头痛。可以肯定这个对话发生在医院里。故选项B正确。10. What are the two speakers talking about?A.A football game.B.Watching football games.C.Footballers.答案:B听力原文W: Going to the football game today, Mark?M: No, but Ill be watching it on television with some friends.Q: What are the two spea

14、kers talking about?句意 这两位在说什么?对话中，女士问男士是否去看足球比赛。男士说，他将要同几个朋友一起在家通过电视观看比赛。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What do we know about the man?A.He usually drives to school.B.He can ride the womans bike to school today.C.He wont be late for school today.答案:B听力原文M:Oh, thats too bad, Ill be late for school.F:Dont w

15、orry. Use my bike.本题需要进行推断。对话中男士说自己上学要迟到了，女士回答说不用着急，并用祈使句说：Use my bike，说明男士可以骑女士的自行车去上学，选B。其他两项都由对话内容无法推知。12. What time is it now according to(根据) the two speakers? A 7:30. EB7:40. C 8:20. 答案:B听力原文F:The meeting starts at eight oclock.M:We still have twenty minutes.本题属于时间题。女士首先指出会议8点开始，而男士则说他们还有20分钟，

16、由此可以推知，说话时的时间是7点40分。13. What does the woman mean?A.Smoking is good for the man.B.Smoking is a bad habit(习惯).C.Feeling is important.答案:B听力原文M:I like to smoke when I am nervous. It makes me feel good.F:It does good for your feeling, but not for your health.由女士回答中的but not for your haealth(但对你的身体不好)一处并结

17、合常识即可选出正确答案。注意，此处是承接前一句省略了good，即本来是but not good for your health，女士反对吸烟的态度很显然。14. What are they doing?A.They are listening to a piece of music.B.They are writing a book about the moon.C.They are studying the life of Beethoven.答案:A听力原文M:How beautiful! It makes me think of the bright moonlight.F:Yeah.

18、And its name is the Moonlight Sonata. Its written by Beethoven.本题需要在听清对话内容的基础上进行一定的推断。对话中男士首先称赞，然后指出it让他想起皎洁的月光；女士则指出it的名字，并且说it是贝多芬写的。因此可推知，it是一首乐曲，而对话者正是在听这首曲子，选A。15. Why doesnt the man go to the photo show?A.Because the photos on show arent good enough.B.Because the show is crowded and he doesnt

19、like it.C.Because there are few people on the show.答案:B听力原文F:Why havent you been to the photo show?M:I dont like crowded place, you know.本题的关键是听清男士回答中的I dont like crowded place一句，它指出男士是因为不喜欢拥挤的地方才没有去摄影展，因此其含意就是摄影展很拥挤，选B。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. I want to go to

20、 the library, but Im aftaid_in the right direction.A.I dont goB.Im not takingC.Im not walking答案:C句意 我想去图书馆，但是我担心我走的方向不对。本题考查的是动词的用法。首先是时态：句中要表达的意思是“我现在是否向着正确的方向走?”因此应该是现在进行时态。另外，如果用动词take的话，take是及物动词，句子就应该是take the right direction，显然in就成多余的了，所以不对。动词walk是不及物动词，in the right direction表示步行的方向。故选项C正确。问题:

21、2. Tims always busy _ One thing or another and you never find him at playA.inB.withC.of答案:B解析 本题考查介词的搭配。忙于做某事：be busy with something，所以答案为B。知识拓展 此外，还有一种表达方法：be busy doing sth：He is busy doing his work二者的区别是：be busy with后边加名词或代词；be busy with后边加动名词形式。问题:3. Im sorry to say that neither Bill_Mary knows

22、Bobs telephone number.A.andB.orC.nor答案:C考查连词搭配。与neither连刚的连词是nor，它们构成固定搭配表示否定两者：neithernor即“既不也不”或者“和两者都不”。其余两项都不与neither连用。注意，与or连用的是either，它们也构成一个固定搭配eitheror指“或者或者”；而与and连用的是both，它们构成肯定义的bothand指“和两者都”，但其后的谓语动词要用复数形式。问题:4. _ bag is this? Its hers.A.WhoB.WhenC.Whose答案:C解析 考查疑问词。根据后面的回答，可知应提问所有者。wh

23、o“谁”，用来提问人；when“什么时候”，用来提问时间；whose“谁的”，用来提问所有者。所以答案为C。知识拓展 其他常用的疑问词还有where。what，how等，其用法如下：where“哪里”，用来提问地点；what“什么”，用来提问具体的事物；how“怎样”，用来提问方式。问题:5. It _him three hours to finish the paper.A.spentB.tookC.cost答案:B解析 本题考查动词的用法。动词take表示“花费时间、金钱做某事”，句型It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多少时间

24、/金钱”；spend的主语是人，cost和take一般以让作主语。cost一般表示花费了多少钱。所以答案为B。问题:6. _ are you shouting for?A.WhyB.WhatC.How答案:B详细解答 此题考查特殊疑问词。此句意为：你在叫什么?whatfor意为：做什么，干什么。问题:7. Why are you so angry _ each other?A.atB.withC.to答案:B详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。be angry with sb意为：生某人的气。问题:8. Bajin is one of _ in China.A.best writersB.the be

25、st writersC.the best writer答案:B解析 本题考查最高级。“one of +最高级”，意为“最中的个”。问题:9. There are your shoes, Mike. Please _ .A.put it onB.put on itC.put them on答案:C解析 本题考查动词短语的用法。put on是“穿上，戴上”，这是动副结构的短语。其后的宾语若是名词，可放在副词on之前或之后；若是代词宾格时，只能放在on之前。类似的短语如：turn on，take off，pick up等。问题:10. Since the ground is wet, it _ la

26、st night.A.must have rainedB.had rainedC.must rain答案:A解析 本句意为“因为路面上很潮湿，所以昨天晚上肯定下雨了”。这是虚拟句。问题:11. Say it again! I _ quite catch it.A.didntB.wouldntC.cant答案:A解析 本句意为“再说一遍，我听的不是很清楚”。句中的catch是“捕捉到”的意思，发生在过去。问题:12. He knows _ English now.A.a fewB.a littleC.quite a few答案:B问题:13. Ive never seen _ beautiful

27、 girl.A.such aB.a suchC.so a答案:A解析 so后直接加形容词，such后加名词。so beautiful a girl与such a beautiful girl的意思是一样的，都是“如此漂亮的姑娘”。问题:14. Today his room is _ as usual.A.so dirtyB.as dirtyC.more dirty答案:B解析 这个句子的意思是“今天他的房间和以前一样脏”。as.as是原级比较的标志，第一个as后要跟形容词或者副词的原级；so常用于原级比较的否定形式中。问题:15. Look at the clouds. There _ thi

28、s evening.A.will rainB.is going to rainC.is going to be a heavy rain答案:C第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Charles liked music very much when he was at school, but 1 he went to the university he decided to study medicine 2 music. When he passed his examinations and became a doctor, he

29、 had to work in a hospital for 3 . There he discovered that a lot of patients were happier if 4 music was played for them. When Charles got an office and began to work 5 himself, he decided to 6 his patients happy by having a tape recorder in his waiting room play beautiful music for them. But 7 the

30、 tape recorder had been put in(安装), Charles nurse heard a woman complain in the crowded 8 , Here were 9 waiting to see the doctor, and hes just playing 10 piano in his office instead of doing his work. 1.A.afterB.untilC.when答案:C解析 本句意为“当他在学校的时候，他很喜欢音乐，但是当他进入大学后，他决定学习医学代替音乐”。but后引导时间状语从句。2.A.instead

31、ofB.because ofC.in spite of答案:A解析 instead of的意思是“代替，取代”，because of的意思是“因为”，in spite of的意思是“不管，不顾”。3.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.some time答案:C解析 在完成时的句子中，for后常跟时间段。在3个选项中，只有some time是时间段，表示“一段时间”。4.A.beautifulB.loudC.sad答案:A解析 本句意为“在医院里他发现如果给病人配上一点轻快、好听的音乐的时候，他们会感到很开心的”。loud是“大声的”，sad是“悲痛的”。5.A.forB.toC.b

32、y答案:A解析 本文的主人公有了自己的办公室，开始自己为自己工作。work for himself意为“为自己工作”。6.A.getB.keepC.have答案:B解析 keep sb.+形容词表示“使某人保持一种的状态”；主人公很好心，希望通过放一些美丽轻快的音乐来使这些等待的病人感到快乐。7.A.beforeB.soon afterC.as soon as答案:B解析 本句意为“但是这些刚被安装后，他的一个护士就听到一个女人在候诊室的角落里抱怨”。只有soon after符合题意，表示“过后不久”。8.A.officeB.waiting roomC.hospital答案:B解析 病人都在候

33、诊室里等，所以waiting room符合题意。9.A.allB.hardlyC.just答案:A解析 本句意为“我们都在这里等着的目的是等医生看病，而他竟然只给我们放了一些音乐来替代他的工作”。只有all符合题意。10.A.aB.anC.the答案:C解析 乐器前面常加the，不过，在表示爵士乐和摇滚乐的时候，the常常省略。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. fly B. grow C. go D. help E. ride F. cook G. soldier 1. Make a car move.答案:E2. Travel in t

34、he air.答案:A3. Do something for somebody.答案:D4. Become big.答案:B5. Move away.答案:C第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 As the American writer, Mark Twain, once said, Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true that everybody talks

35、 about the weather; its the most common way of starting a conversation. Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly ever agree with each other. One man may say, Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? Its going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say, Yes, i

36、ts cloudy in the east. Were going to have fine weather tomorrow. People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell himself its going to rain; he wont believe anything else. When friends have a picnic (野餐), they are so sure the weather is going to

37、clear up very quickly when they sit eating their lunch in the rain. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesnt always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else. 1. People often talk about th

38、e weather when they meet.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A2. Mark Twain wrote a book on the American weather.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:C3. People eat their lunch in the rain because they believe it will stop.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A4. People can usually tell about the weather correctly.A.Right

39、B.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B5. We should not believe what the weatherman says.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:C第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Dina Borzekowski made a study of a group of third-grade students from six American schools. During a school year, nearly 400 students and their parent

40、s were asked to report on whether they had such things as televisions and computers in the home, as well as how often the child used them. The childrens language ability was tested (测验) twice over the year. Children who had a television set in the bedroom but did not have a computer at home scored (

41、得分) the lowest, while students without TV in the bedroom but with a computer at home scored the highest. Students who had a television in the bedroom over the school year scored lower than those who had their TV taken away during the same time. This study suggests that taking TV sets out of children

42、s bedrooms, or not putting them there, may be helpful, said Borzekowski. While this study does not prove (证明) that bedroom TV was the reason for the lower test scores, it suggests that children shouldnt have TV in their bedrooms. It also suggests that a home computer may help a childs test scores. T

43、he best way was having both: no TV in the bedroom and also a home computer to use. 1. Who took part in the study?A.Teachers and parents.B.Students and their teachers.C.Students and their parents.答案:C精析 文章中第一段第二句就明确指出了该研究调查了大约400名学生和家长家中是否有电视和电脑，以及孩子的使用频率，所以答案是C。2. How long did Borzekowskis study las

44、t?A.One year.B.Three years.C.Six years.答案:A精析 细节题。第一段第二句里提到在一年时间里对大约400名学生和家长进行了调查，所以答案是A。3. Who scored the highest on school tests?A.Children with bedroom TV and home computers.B.Children without bedroom TV or home computers.C.Childern without bedroom TV but with home computers.答案:C精析 细节题。文章 第一段第四句

45、提到，家中有电脑但是卧室没有电视的学生分数 最高，所以答案选C。4. What does it in it suggests that children shouldnt . refer to?A.The study.B.The reason.C.The score.答案:A精析 细节题。文中it所在的句子是复合句，while引导的 从句中的主语是the study，主句中的it也是指this study。故A选项符合题意。5. According to the study, what may be helpful for childrens language study?A.Bedroom

46、TV.B.Home computers.C.Bedroom telephones.答案:B精析 细节 题。从文章最后一段最后一句可以看出，家用电脑是有益的，所 以答案选B。 Many people are surprised when they find the Internet(因特网)was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down

47、, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If a part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all th

48、e time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s,universities(大学) ,hospitals and banks were allowed(允许) to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easi

49、er to use. Today it is easy to get on-line(上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life. 6. The Internet has a history of _ years.A.less than 30B.about 40C.about 20答案:B详细解答 从文中第一段看出，因特网建立在上世纪60年代，至今约40年的历史了。7. At first computer networks _.A.worked quite wellB.were very popularC.w